Vasectomy is a safe and effective birth control choice for men who are certain they don't want to father a child in the future. Vasectomy is nearly 100 percent effective in preventing pregnancy. Vasectomy is an outpatient surgery with a low risk of complications or side effects.
A vasectomy shouldn't have any impact on your sexual performance, sex drive, ejaculation, or erectile function. You'll be able to have protected sex after the surgical site heals. This typically takes one or two weeks after the procedure.
Vasectomies can have some risks.
The most common risk with a vasectomy is infection, but those are usually minor and treatable with antibiotics. You may also have some pain, bleeding, bruising, or swelling after the procedure. Read more about vasectomy safety.
Family planning experts say one of the major hurdles to promoting vasectomies is men's fear of emasculation. "There's a great deal of fear about having any kind of operation performed on the scrotum," Schlegel said. "It's a common misconception that vasectomy involves castration.
A small number of men who get vasectomies develop chronic pain in their testicles after the procedure. Your healthcare provider may diagnose post-vasectomy pain syndrome (PVPS) if the pain lasts for three months or longer. The pain may develop immediately after the procedure or months to years later.
Men who have a vasectomy still ejaculate the same way in the same amounts – the only difference is that there is no sperm in the semen. The size, shape of look of the penis, testicles and scrotum is unchanged.
There is no specific frequency with which a man should ejaculate. There is no solid evidence that failure to ejaculate causes health problems. However, ejaculating frequently can reduce the man's risk of getting prostate cancer. Ejacu-lation can be through having sex or masturbating a few times a day.
On the other hand, a person in thirties and forties who may have postponed the decision to have children may not be the right candidate. The age range extends broadly from 25 to 55. Research studies suggest that vasectomy patients in their twenties are 12.5 times more prone to get a reversal as age advances.
Can my partner tell if I have had a vasectomy? Sperm adds very little to the semen volume, so you shouldn't notice any change in your ejaculate after vasectomy. Your partner may sometimes be able to feel the vasectomy site. This is particularly true if you have developed a granuloma.
A 2020 research review showed that the chances of a vasectomy affecting sexual function are quite low. Your ability to become aroused and enjoy sexual activity as you did before the vasectomy should remain unchanged.
Having some discomfort after vasectomy is common, but men with PVPS have pain that never seems to get better after the procedure. Signs and symptoms of PVPS may include: Pain and tenderness in the scrotum. Pressure or pain after ejaculation.
A study from China found that the odds of both anxiety (OR 4.79) and depression (OR 3.97) were increased in men who had undergone a vasectomy;31 this study used continuous, rather than categorical, measures of anxious and depressive symptoms.
Consuming alcohol could lead to excessive bleeding both before and after the surgery. It could also increase bruising and swelling, which can make recovery longer and more uncomfortable.
Lower health risks
Vasectomy patients have lower surgical risks than women who undergo tubal ligations. One reason is that a vasectomy avoids risks associated with general anesthesia. A vasectomy is also a less invasive procedure, lowering the risk of bleeding and infection.
While there are caveats for most religions, IVF and IUI are largely opposed only by the Catholic church, surrogacy is not permissible in the LDS Church, Catholic Church, and Islam, and vasectomy is not permissible for the Catholic Church, LDS Church, Judaism, and Islam.
About 50 million men have had a vasectomy — approximately 5% of all married men of reproductive age. More than 500,000 men elect to have vasectomies every year in the U.S.
The penis and genital area may feel a little sore and swollen in the days following your vasectomy. You may need to rest and wait a week or more after the procedure before being able to comfortably masturbate again. Some people may need to wait longer than a week before masturbating or having sex.
Can a vasectomy reverse itself? No. Once a man has a proven negative semen analysis, the vasectomy is permanent unless surgically reversed. It is not possible for the vas deferens to re-align or reverse itself.
You may have some pain in your groin for 1 week after the surgery. Your scrotum may be bruised and swollen. This will go away in 1 to 2 weeks. You will probably be able to return to work or your normal routine on the day after surgery.
After a vasectomy, you'll still be able to have erections, orgasms and ejaculate normally. After the procedure is complete, ejaculations will continue to be and feel the same as prior to the procedure, but your semen will not contain any sperm. You will no longer be able to impregnate your partner.
How long will it take after my vasectomy before I can assume that I am sterile? A. It usually takes about 15-20 ejaculations after the operation before you flush out any remaining sperm from each vas deferens. You should use an alternative method of contraception during this time.
A: No. Men will still be able to get and maintain an erection and they'll still produce testosterone and sperm. We're just making it so the sperm can't get out. Since the sperm component of a man's ejaculate only comprises about 2 to 5 percent of its volume, most men won't notice any difference in their ejaculate.
Sperm are stored in the vas deferens and will remain there for a few weeks or months after the procedure. This is why doctors recommend that people use an alternative method of contraception for at least three months after the procedure. It's estimated that about 20 ejaculations are required to clear out all the sperm.