Most gum surgery procedures take around 2 hours to complete. In some cases, the surgery will require a person to be asleep or partially asleep during the procedure. Other times, the surgery only involves the use of a local anesthetic to numb the gums. The injection of the numbing medication can be mildly uncomfortable.
Again, it is difficult to predict just how a patient will feel after gum surgery. However, it is common for patients to experience mild to moderate pain in the immediate hours and days following surgery. This pain can be managed with over-the-counter medications, which the oral surgeon should prescribe.
Local anesthetic is administered to completely “numb” the area to be treated. Periodontal flap surgery for a single quadrant in the mouth is quick and usually only takes about 45min to complete. Patients can watch TV or listen to music from personal headphones during the procedure.
During your gum graft surgery, you'll probably be awake like most people, or perhaps opt to be sedated. Most patients do not require anything more than local anesthetics to numb the area.
Your dentist or oral surgeon will give you a local anesthetic to numb the area around the tooth. The doctor will gently pull back sections of your gums to clean the roots, remove inflamed gum tissue, and repair damaged bone with grafting material before sewing the gum “flaps” back into place.
Refrain from speaking – keeping your mouth closed will benefit your recovery pace. Besides, your gums will be tender, swollen, and painful, which will get worse if you keep opening your mouth. Your oral surgeon will recommend refraining from talking for about three days immediately after your surgery.
As such there are no side effects to the surgery; however some risk factors are involved in any operation. After the surgery, patients might encounter some bleeding and swelling. The chances of developing an infection are also high. The teeth that were treated have a tendency to become more sensitive to hot and cold.
Periodontal Treatment Success Rate
The overall success rate of both surgical and nonsurgical options is at around 87%.
During a gum graft surgery, your periodontist will: Give you local anesthesia. This numbs your teeth and gums in that area. Many periodontists also offer sedation dentistry options for your comfort, including nitrous oxide, oral sedation and IV sedation.
We will work with you during your recovery to keep your stay as short as possible. You should expect to be in the hospital for approximately 3 days.
It is not unusual to have discomfort for at least the first week following your surgical procedure. The average patient experiences at least a moderate amount of pain and/or discomfort 1-3 days following periodontal surgery.
Most women can start to get back to normal activities within 6 to 8 weeks. If implants are used without flaps, your recovery time may be shorter. Some things to keep in mind: Certain types of reconstruction surgery do not restore normal feeling to your breast, but in other types some feeling might return over time.
Brushing: You may brush the CHEWING surfaces of your teeth beginning the day AFTER surgery. PLEASE do NOT brush your gum tissue in the areas of surgery at all for the first week. DO NOT USE A DENTAL IRRIGATOR, WATER FLOSSER OR WATER-PICK for 3 full weeks following surgery.
Do gums grow back after Osseous Surgery? Your gums are not cut away during osseous surgery. Rather, they are gently pushed back to expose the root and bone underneath. The gums reconnect to the tooth within weeks.
In most medically fit patients, flap surgery which is major complex surgery is considered safe with a low complication rate.
Skin flaps are thought to provide better cosmetic results than skin grafting (Fig. 5), as the skin tone and texture are usually better matched. Additionally, they have a reduced chance of failure in comparison to skin grafts. However, flap failure remains a potential complication of the procedure*.
As gum disease progresses, these patients wind up losing additional teeth as additional recession continues. Adult tooth loss should be avoided at all costs because it is both inconvenient and expensive to correct. So while surgery may not be preferable, it is necessary for avoiding serious, and costly, complications.
The Best Sleeping Position
When it comes to sleeping position following dental surgery, it is a good idea to make sure to elevate the head. A good angle to achieve while sleeping is 45 degrees. You should sleep in the position for the first 36 to 48 hours following the surgery.
While a gum graft procedure isn't considered major surgery, it does require some recovery time and short-term modifications to your diet.
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The majority of flap failures occur within the first 48 hours. With early recognition and intervention of flap compromise salvage is possible. Successful salvage rates range from 28% to over 90%.
Keeping your head elevated above your heart will also help. Most swelling can occur in the morning and up to 3 days after surgery. Avoid sleeping / laying on the side that surgery was performed. Two days after surgery, moist heat will help resolve minor swelling.