A pilot with private pilot or higher certification may also request from ATC a 'Special VFR' clearance to operate in Class B with 1 mile visibility and clear of clouds. In order to request Special VFR at night, the pilot must be instrument rated and the aircraft certified for IFR operations.
The Night VFR Ra�ng allows a pilot with a Private Pilot Licence (PPL) or above to fly anywhere in Australian airspace at night as long as the weather allows for visual flight rules.
Because of reduced visual cues outside the aircraft, most pilots will opt to fly under instrument flight rules, relying on the internal instruments of the aircraft to help them navigate the skies in darkness. Visual flight is possible but is challenging in comparison to its daytime counterpart.
In general, the standard private and professional licenses restrict pilots to daytime flights only. To fly at night, generally from approximately one hour after sunset to one hour before sunrise, pilots must obtain night flight certification under the VFR or IFR rules.
Here's what they have to say: "Night means the time between the end of evening civil twilight and the beginning of morning civil twilight, as published in the Air Almanac, converted to local time." If you fall in that time period, you can log night flight time, and your plane needs to be night VFR equipped.
A private pilot license allows pilots to fly day or night all light sport aircraft and many varieties of single-engine airplanes including aircraft such as the C172, Cirrus, Bonanza, Pipers, and Mooneys.
For VFR flight at night, the following instruments and equipment are required: (1) Instruments and equipment specified in paragraph (b) of this section. (2) Approved position lights. (3) An approved aviation red or aviation white anticollision light system on all U.S.-registered civil aircraft.
No person may operate an aircraft under basic VFR when the flight visibility is less, or at a distance from clouds that is less, than that prescribed for the corresponding altitude and class of airspace. (See TBL 3-1-1.) Student pilots must comply with 14 CFR Section 61.89(a) (6) and (7).
A Night Visual Flight Rules (NVFR) Rating allows you to operate an aircraft after dark in visible conditions and makes a very valuable addition to your flying license. The course follows the CASA syllabus, it will introduce you to various approach and landing types, as well as emergency situations.
To be able fly at night, you need to undergo specific training that must be done on top of your standard pilot licence, be that a Private Pilot Licence or Commercial Pilot Licence. There are 2 pathways you can take – the Night Visual Flight Rules (NVFR) pathway or the Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) pathway.
"An altitude of 500 feet above the surface except over open water or sparsely populated areas. In that case, the aircraft may not be operated closer than 500 feet to any person, vessel, vehicle, or structure."
Graduates of the Night rating may now fly at night. Graduates of the VFR OTT Rating may fly over a layer of cloud with no reference to the surface of the earth under prescribed weather conditions.
In many countries, you can't fly VFR without reference to the ground. This is applicable even to sport, recreational, and student pilots in America, but usually after you are a private pilot you can.
Private pilots can fly over clouds under Visual Flight Rules (VFR), as long as they maintain the required minimum distance from clouds and comply with visibility requirements. VFR flying above clouds is legal and can be advantageous, allowing pilots to avoid haze or restricted visibility below the clouds.
Once you get your private pilot certificate, you are qualified to fly under visual flight rules (VFR). Under VFR, you can navigate using visual references outside the aircraft, such as landmarks on the ground and the horizon. There are also distances from clouds you must maintain and visibility requirements as well.
In the US, there are specific VFR cruising altitudes, based on the aircraft's course, to assist pilots in separating their aircraft while operating under visual flight above 3,000 ft above the surface (AGL) but below 18,000 ft Mean Sea Level (MSL).
What are the requirements for filing different flight plans? Visual Flight Rule (VFR) pilots are not required to file a flight plan, but it is highly recommended. This is similar to informing a relative when embarking on a long drive. Instrument Flight Rule (IFR) pilots are required to file a flight plan.
A sport pilot may fly during civil twilight, but the aircraft must display navigation lights during this time. (Navigation lights must be turned on between sunset and sunrise.) A sport pilot may NOT fly at night, which is that time between the end of evening civil twilight and the beginning of morning civil twilight.
So: In my view, flying VFR in heavy rain is not a serious problem as long as you maintain adequate visibility. The same goes for IFR as long as you watch out for heavy precipitation associated with convection and you make sure your electronics stay dry.”
In addition to the red, green, and white position lights (red to port, green to starboard, and white astern), regulations require one anticollision light for aircraft flying at night. This can be either white or red, and may be either a mechanically rotating beacon or a flashing strobe.
Pilot Certification: Airmen who currently hold a recreational, private, commercial, or airline transport pilot certificate and a valid medical will be able to fly light sport aircraft and aircraft that meet the definition of light sport aircraft provided they have the appropriate category and class ratings.
FAA regulations do allow for a Private Pilot to fly an LSA at night, if properly equipped. With the night lighting package, the A5 is legal for night VFR flight operations.
Pilots are generally free to leave the cockpit during the cruise phase of flight. This can be to make a trip to the restroom, check on certain things in the passenger cabins, or to simply stretch their legs.
For most pilots, the rule is 12 hours "bottle to throttle" and BAC < 0.02. This means a pilot, once off-duty and out of uniform, can enjoy a drink as long as the overnight is longer than 12 hours.