Bug sprays may seem like an obvious solution, but they can actually be dangerous. Directly spraying bug sprays onto furniture can damage it and expose people to toxic chemicals. For those looking for a safe and effective way of killing bed bugs on furniture, non-residual sprays are the way to go.
Cushions can be put in a large, sealable plastic bag and placed in direct sunlight until the temperature inside reaches 120 degrees Fahrenheit. The heat will kill all bedbug stages. Or, you can freeze the fabrics if you have freezer space.
TO KILL BED BUGS AND BED BUG EGGS: Spray bugs directly when possible. Apply on and around bed frames, headboards, floors, carpeting, baseboards, furniture, moldings, ceiling, and walls.
Despite their name, yes, bed bugs can live in sofas. These pests are drawn to anywhere they'll find a food source. So if you frequently use your favorite armchair, lay around on your sofa, or snuggle into the duvet on your bed, you might find you're not relaxing alone.
You can tell if furniture has bed bugs by looking for droppings near or on the furniture. Bed bug feces resemble small black dots and they are often found underneath tables or near seams. The droppings may also be found inside nooks and crannies in your furniture.
Ultimately, it can take mere minutes to travel from room-to-room, with infestations growing in a matter of weeks or months. Every day, bed bugs can lay between one and 12 eggs, and anywhere from 200 to 500 eggs in a lifetime.
Most of the time, these aptly named bugs lay their eggs in bed mattresses or furniture cushions. Bed bugs prefer these areas because they are usually dark, safe, and close to the human or animal they may be feeding off of. However, bed bugs might also choose to lay eggs in walls, baseboards, or floorboards.
Bed bugs may live for several months after incorrect spraying. These resilient pests will migrate to other crevices that did not receive the treatment. It will take about three weeks to eliminate bed bugs if sprayed correctly.
How can bed bugs get into my home? They can come from other infested areas or from used furniture. They can hitch a ride in luggage, purses, backpacks, or other items placed on soft or upholstered surfaces. They can travel between rooms in multi-unit buildings, such as apartment complexes and hotels.
To lure bed bugs out of their hiding spots, you can use a steamer or a hairdryer to heat areas such as mattresses. Neither of these is hot enough to kill the bed bugs, but it can trick them into thinking a human host is near. You can also keep an eye out at night to locate their nests when they are most active.
Keep the Infestation from Spreading
Use silicon caulk to seal cracks and crevices. This eliminates hiding places and gets the bugs out into the open. Remove infested items. Place them in a sealed plastic bag and treat them.
Spray on areas where bed bugs are hiding. These areas include box springs, mattress seams, dressers, closets, nightstands, carpet and rug edges, molding, and any place bed bugs would be hiding. Repeat in 2-4 weeks.
Sprinkle talcum powder around the bed bug hotspots such as underneath bedroom furniture. Similar to baking soda, it is believed that talcum powder will get rid of bed bugs by causing them to dehydrate. Create a trap by putting some talcum powder in a bowl and placing it underneath your bed.
Pyrethrins are botanical insecticides derived from chrysanthemum flowers. Pyrethroids are synthetic chemical insecticides that act like pyrethrins. Both compounds are lethal to bed bugs and can flush bed bugs out of their hiding places and kill them.
Some insect invaders will crawl along easy-to-spot surfaces like kitchen counters; whereas other “sofa bugs” tend to inhabit areas where you spend your free time, including chairs, couches, and mattresses. These pesky invaders include Varied Carpet Beetles, Bed Bugs, Fleas, and House Dust Mites.
If you've already gone inside your home, use a steamer to clean the carpets, drapes, linens, and mattress. Wrap your mattress in a bed bug proof cover. Place bedbug interceptors on the feet of your bed for a few nights just to be sure you killed everything.
There are no magic sprays that will get rid of a bed bug infestation. Using a chemical to get rid of bed bugs will not work unless you also remove clutter, clean and launder everything, seal off hiding places, and follow other, non-chemical steps to control bed bugs.
The chemicals are designed as a type of “bait” where they go back to their colony and feed everyone else. This kills off the colony in a few days, but it can cause an increase in activity for the first few days. While not all bugs are given bait, the pesticides can still make the bugs more active right after treatment.
Can bed bugs return even after treatment? Unfortunately, yes, but that is often the result when treatment is applied incorrectly. Remember, just because you can't see them doesn't mean they aren't in your home. Treating the infested area is a start, but it is often a small part of the overall problem.
Heat is non-toxic, and can kill all bed bug life stages including bed bug eggs. However, heat treatment of any kind (except your home clothes dryer) is still relatively expensive and has no residual (long lasting) activity. The lack of residual activity means that bed bugs can re-infest again the day after treatment.
What do bed bug eggs look like? Bed bug eggs are very small – roughly 1 millimeter long (about the size of a pinhead) and resemble tiny grains of rice.
Place the pet food bowl upside-down on the couch. Position the insulated container on top of the food bowl. Slightly open the container so the carbon dioxide is released. The bugs are drawn to the carbon dioxide and crawl up the pet food bowl.
In general, you shouldn't have to throw out any items in the midst of or after a bed bug infestation. With proper treatment, all items should be able to be salvaged. Instead of throwing out clothing and bedding, it's recommended to wash them in a hot water washing machine. High heat will kill bed bugs and their eggs.
Bed bugs can go without feeding for 20 to 400 days, depending on temperature and humidity.