Researches [4] found maximum coccidiostatic effect with turmeric added at 3% levels in the diet as compared to other infected groups receiving turmeric containing rations, which were comparable with using a standard coccidiostat.
Numerous plant-based products have been found to be effective at treating chicken coccidiosis: Artemisia annua and artemisinin [10, 11], oregano [12], garlic [13], neem [14], different species of Aloe [15], green tea [16], sugar cane [17], turmeric [18] and many others [9, 19,20,21].
Another alternative solution to coccidiosis is the use of probiotics which introduces healthy microbiota into the gastrointestinal tract. Probiotic supplementation has been shown to improve protective efficacy against several pathogenic bacteria and parasites.
The most popular treatment for coccidiosis is Amprolium, which blocks the parasite's ability to uptake and multiply. Treatment is usually administered by adding Amprolium to the chickens' water supply, however in some cases, where sick chickens aren't eating or drinking enough, the medication is given orally.
Ginger has been reported to enhance the growth performance and digestibility in broilers and effective in treating and controlling coccidial infection (Zhang et al.
There is also a number of larger commercial operations starting to employ ACV into the drink water of their chickens as another line of defence. Organic Backyard keepers around the world swear by Apple Cider Vinegar as an immune booster which aids in preventing Coccidiosis.
Garlic and its derivatives inhibit the sporulation of oocysts in vitro. Supplementation of garlic in coccidiosis-infected broilers improves weight gain and feed efficiency, and reduces fecal oocysts output, lesion score, and clinical signs postinfection.
Apple cider vinegar is a famous herbal cure for coccidiosis in chickens. It includes acetic acid, which has antibacterial and antifungal residences that can assist forestall the increase of coccidia in the chicken's gut.
Vaccination, preventative medication, and good management practices are key control measures. Virtually every poultry flock raised on litter is affected by coccidiosis, a protozoan parasite infection, to some degree.
One study of shelter dogs and cats with coccidiosis reported approximately 90% clearance of infection after a 3 day treatment with ponazuril; animals with low oocyst burdens appeared to respond better than those with high counts.
Treatment of Coccidiosis (Act Fast!)
If you have a chicken that refuses to eat or drink, Amprolium can be given by mouth (beak). But ask your vet about dosage instructions in this scenario. You'll treat your chickens for about seven days, and while doing so, you'll need to clean the house.
Offer non-vaccinated chicks medicated feed which contains Amprolium, a thiamin blocker. The Coccidia parasite needs thiamin to multiply in the gut of a bird.
Sulfa drugs, such as sulfaquinoxaline and sulfadimethoxine (Albon), and amprolium (Corid), available over-the-counter, are used to treat coccidiosis.
Cinnamon – Cinnamaldehyde. The Ukrainian study we mentioned under the paragraph of eugenol found an even better result of cinnamaldehyde on coccidiosis. The essential oils of cinnamon caused death to 100% of the oocysts of Eimeria Magna after 72 hours of exposure.
The aloe drug controls coccidiosis in two ways: i. Enhancing bowel movement, that is speeding up the discharge of coccidian in contaminated waste matter (droppings) from the intestines. ii. Killing the spread of coccidian in the body of infected birds.
The researchers concluded that a combination of oregano and garlic essential oils can improve growth performance in broiler chickens and reduce Eimeria oocyst output by exerting a coccidiostatic effect.
Coccidia is a protozoa passed through the stool. An infected canine will eliminate the faeces containing the organism into the environment, where it can survive for up to one year.
T cells play the most important role in response to primary or challenge coccidia infection [25]. Most humoral immune responses and the CMI response are regulated by various subpopulations of T lymphocytes that express different repertoires of T-cell receptors (TCRs) capable of recognizing multiple antigens [24].
To begin with, there is no effective, safe chemical to apply to the soil to kill the coccidia cysts. Over time, the cysts die from the drying and rays of the sun. Preventive measures are focused on sanitation by reducing manure and providing clean, dry environment.
All it takes is 1ml per chicken per day
One of the best things about apple cider vinegar is that it only takes a little bit every day to make a huge difference for the health and happiness of your flock. Add 1ml per chicken to your flocks feeder or waterer and that's all it takes.
Apple cider vinegar is safe for chickens as long as it's used in moderation. Most chicken keepers who add this acidic supplement to their hens' diets only use a tiny bit at a time, which is enough to provide the extra level of wellness support they're looking for.
Benefits of Apple Cider Vinegar for Chickens:
Reduce intestinal and fecal odor. Apple Cider Vinegar is thought to support animals digestive system by providing probiotics (also known as “good bacteria”) Helps break down minerals and fats. Assists the animal to assimilate protein.
Bacteria like E. coli, salmonella, listeria, and streptococcus can cause diseases in poultry flocks. But with the help of cinnamon's antifungal and antibacterial properties, the growth of bacteria and fungi can be slowed down and stopped.
Feeding garlic in water.
This is probably the easiest way to make sure your flock get their dose of raw garlic. Simply crush 1 clove per litre (4 per gallon) into their drinking water or, if you're using it, add to their electrolyte drink. For healthy chickens, refresh the water after 48 hours, leaving out the garlic.
The safety of eating eggs from chickens with coccidiosis depends on whether the chickens are being treated at the time they laid the eggs. The cooking process should kill the protozoa and their oocytes, making consumption safe. The species affecting chickens are also not the species that infect humans....