The answer isn't a simple yes or no. Some blind people see full visual scenes while they dream, like sighted people do. Others see some visual images but not robust scenes. Others yet do not have a visual component to their dreams at all, although some researchers debate the degree to which this is true.
While people blind since birth do indeed dream in visual images, they do it less often and less intensely than sighted people. Instead, they dream more often and more intensely in sounds, smells, and touch sensations.
The answer is yes — blind people do dream — though their dreams are different from sighted individuals. In the absence of sight, the dreams of blind people tend to be full of touch, sound, smell, and taste, sensations which generally occur less often in the dreams of sighted people.
Just as vivid and imaginative
As a result, people with blindness at birth develop an amazing ability to understand the world through the collection of experiences and memories that come from these non-visual senses.
The researchers found that when early blind people get odors as memory cues, they get, just like sighted, the highest proportion of memories from early childhood. If, on the other hand, they get to listen to different environmental sounds, they get most of the memories from the age of 11–20, just like sighted people.
Individuals who are totally blind have no light perception and are unable to differentiate between light and darkness. Near-Total Blindness: Near-total blindness indicates a minimal amount of residual vision, allowing individuals to perceive light or distinguish large objects but with extremely limited visual acuity.
They may wear sunglasses to protect against UV light, to shield their eyes from bright light, or for aesthetic purposes. Additional reasons blind people sometimes wear sunglasses include maximizing their vision, protecting against injuries, and communicating their blindness to others.
People with absent or impaired vision use acoustic impressions much more, which is why their sense of hearing is better trained - blind people hear better. They perceive sounds and especially changes better, for example traffic noise under a bridge or near a wall of a house.
Some Deaf people have an auditory component in their dreams
If people become Deaf after the age of five, they will probably have an auditory component in their dreams, even after a severe hearing loss. This might range from short auditory flashes to complete auditory recreations.
It's unlikely that people never dream. It's far more likely to have issues with REM sleep, memory recall, or other sleep disturbances. Certain substances, such as caffeine, alcohol, benzodiazepines, and psychiatric medications, may affect REM sleep, which may impact dreaming.
The source of pain may be multifactorial itself – corneal bullae, chronic hypotony, chronic elevated intraocular pressure, and neuropathic. The patient's description of their pain should be noted. Patients with blind painful eye may characterize their pain as excruciating, aching, occurring with blink, or photophobic.
Things such as light and darkness help cue the body for sleep and wakefulness. Blind people also experience circadian rhythms. And most visually impaired people are able to sense light around them, despite not being able to see it directly.
All subjects showed an inability to maintain steady eye position, with a consequent jerk nystagmus. Blindness from birth was associated with an impaired vestibuloocular reflex and inability to voluntarily initiate saccades, although quick phases of nystagmus were maintained.
Recent access technology such as screen reading software enable the blind to use mainstream computer applications including the Internet. Helen Adams Keller (June 27, 1880 - June 1, 1968). Perhaps the most well known blind person was Helen Adams Keller (fig.
To protect their eyes from physical dangers and the sun
Pieces of paper, tree leaves, and dust can easily hit and harm blind people. By wearing sunglasses, they are able to protect their eyes from such dangers. Another element that blind people need to protect their eyes from is the sun.
Common causes of fecal incontinence include diarrhea, constipation, and muscle or nerve damage.
Nystagmus is characterised by periodic involuntary movements of one or both eyes in either a fast or slow motion. Nystagmus can either be vision related or caused by a muscular imbalance. If vision related it often indicates deterioration in the central field of vision from an early age.
A white cane is a device used by many people who are blind or visually impaired. A white cane primarily allows its user to scan their surroundings for obstacles or orientation marks, but is also helpful for onlookers in identifying the user as blind or visually impaired and taking appropriate care.
“Blind people can develop auditory senses much more complex and advanced than sighted people. In this way, they can 'see' through their ears and fingertips through their heightened recognition of objects through echos and touch.”
Floaters, Gray Shadows in Your Vision, and Flashing Lights
These symptoms can signal a rather serious condition, the detachment of your retina. This happens when the layer of nerves in the backside of your eye detaches. This nerve layer is responsible for sending images to your brain, enabling you to see.
Echoes and other sounds can convey spatial data that are comparable in many respects to those conveyed by light. A blind traveler using echoes can perceive very complex, detailed, and specific features of the world from distances far beyond the reach of the longest cane or arm.