Gorillas are social animals that live in groups. A gorilla group usually has a harem structure of one adult male, or silverback, living together with several adult females (three to six) and their offspring. The task of the silverback is to lead and protect the group.
Gorillas live in polygamous harem groups, generally composed of one male, several adult females, and their offspring. With an equal numbers of male and female gorillas born in captivity, however, housing gorillas in social breeding units inevitably means that some males will not have access to female social partners.
Male gorillas mate with multiple females and may have offspring relatively frequently. Female gorillas typically only mate once every four years.
Gorillas are polygamous animals. They can mate and have offspring with more than one female.
Gorillas
Gorillas are animals that have sex for pleasure, and females will engage in lesbian sex when males reject them. In fact, many species of primates are notorious for their homosexual behavior. Scientists have observed female gorillas climbing on top of each other and pushing their bellies and genitals together.
5: Gorillas don't mate for life
While adult male and female gorillas may spend long periods of time together, gorillas don't mate for life. Females can be seen transferring groups many times throughout their lives, giving them the opportunity to live with and produce offspring with many males.
Western lowland gorilla Calaya recently entered her second trimester of pregnancy. On average, gorilla gestation lasts about eight-and-a-half months. Just like other members of the great ape family—including humans—gorillas experience weight gain, and some experience bouts of morning sickness.
Males love their infants, too. It's all about family! This is possibly the best way to describe the role of a gorilla male as a father.
Males of both the Virunga and the Bwindi populations frequently direct aggression to females, sometimes in the form of herding (in the presence of an extragroup male), but more typically as spontaneous displays or threats, involving stereotypic strutting, chest beating, and vegetation thumping.
To curb inbreeding, though, they appear to tactically avoid mating with their fathers. This strategy works so well that the chances of alpha gorilla males siring the offspring of their own daughters are effectively zero, according to new research.
Probably not. Ethical considerations preclude definitive research on the subject, but it's safe to say that human DNA has become so different from that of other animals that interbreeding would likely be impossible.
Female bonobos, it seems, derive more pleasure from sexual engagement with other females. This may also allow them to establish themselves as equal to the males in the community — by sticking together.
A. Though we doubt you've actually compared members with a gorilla, that's right: gorilla junk is only about the size of your pinkie.
Gorillas are non-territorial and live in groups called troops that generally consist of 1 to 4 adult males (called silverbacks), some juvenile males (called black backs), several adult females and young.
Gorillas are classed as infants until they reach around three-and-a-half years old, and adults from around 8 years. Males between 8-12 years are called 'blackbacks'. Then from 12 years old, they develop a silver section of hair over their back and hips, earning them the name 'silverback'.
When a female gorilla is ready to mate, she will approach the dominant male slowly, make sustained eye contact and purse her lips. Should the male not respond, she will attract his attention by slapping the ground as she reaches towards him.
Gorillas have been caught on camera for the first time performing face-to-face intercourse. Humans and bonobos were the only primates thought to mate in this manner. And while researchers have observed wild gorillas engaged in such an act, it had never been photographed.
Gorilla mothers have very strong bonds with their infants, and provide complete care for them during their first few years, starting with carrying them everywhere against their chest, and then later having them ride on their backs.
Elephants have the longest pregnancy period of any living mammal. If you – or someone you know – has experienced a pregnancy that seemed to go on forever, spare a thought for the elephant. It's the animal with one of the longest gestation periods of all living mammals: nearly two years.
Thus, privacy, or perhaps more accurately, seclusion, allowed the male to maintain control over a sexual partner—while also allowing for continued cooperation within a group.
“As soon as a gorilla is born, the mother's instincts kick in and she will begin to groom the baby,” Hanna told PEOPLE. “It can look a lot like human kissing! But, it looks like she is actually using her lips to groom the baby and likely did it over the baby's whole body.”
It turns out that humans and gorillas are the only great apes in which males form strong social bonds with their young. In fact, male gorillas are often quite snuggly, letting infant and juvenile gorillas cuddle, play and just hang out in their nests.