So, how do you know if you have a leaky gut? Well, you can consider getting a zonulin test, an increasingly popular option [1]. Zonulin is a family of proteins that regulate the tight junctions of the small intestine. Zonulin levels can be measured in the blood or stool but zonulin antibodies can also be measured.
The Leaky gut test involves collection of a urine sample following the ingestion of a testing solution. The solution contains molecules of different sizes and the rate that these molecules pass through the intestine is measured to give an analysis of intestinal permeability and tight junction activity.
Gas, bloating, and chronic diarrhea are all symptoms that point to a leaky gut. Crohn's disease, inflammatory bowel diseases, and any proposed gastrointestinal disorder can also lead to leaky gut syndrome. However, irritable bowel syndrome is probably the most telling.
If left untreated, leaky gut can lead to prolonged inflammation in the body, which in turn increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke and certain cancers.
Dysbiosis, or bacterial imbalance, is a leading cause of the leaky gut syndrome. It means an imbalance between helpful and harmful species of bacteria in your gastrointestinal tract. Poor diet, comprising proteins found in unsprouted grains, sugar, genetically-modified foods (GMO), and dairy products.
If you have leaky gut syndrome, you should avoid these foods: refined carbohydrates, glutinous grains, white sugar, dairy products, vegetable oils, artificial sweeteners, alcohol, and caffeine.
Once the practitioner has given the patient their request form, the patient can order their test kit online at www.clinicallabs.com.au/shop. The test kit contains full instructions. o One urine specimen taken from a six hour urine collection. The test kit provided contains everything required to complete the test.
Symptoms often include bloating, nausea, and cramping, but “because the gut impacts our entire body, it can also cause headaches, rashes, fatigue, and joint pain,” Whyte says.
Patients with gut problems have described multiple noticeable smells from the mouth. These include a: Rotten smell that resembles the scent of rotten eggs or sulphur.
It can take anywhere from 4 weeks to 6 months to fully heal the gut. After all, since Leaky Gut Syndrome does not develop overnight, curing this condition will take some time.
“Leaky gut can happen quickly depending on your diet, medications and stress,” says Dr. La Vella. “The good news is the gut can also heal quickly with stress reduction, eating well and not taking medications that damage the gut or weaken the mucosal lining.”
Deficiency in either vitamin A or vitamin D results in leaky guts. In addition to gut epithelial cells, the mucosal immune system is a target of vitamin A and vitamin D.
Probiotics are a key approach to healing leaky gut. They help rebalance your gut flora, restore your intestinal wall, and decrease intestinal inflammation. These healthy bacteria can work in just a few weeks to give relief for leaky gut symptoms like abdominal pain, brain fog, and stool changes.
Stress and depression can increase gut barrier permeability. The result, a 'leaky gut,' allows bacteria to seep into circulation, producing an inflammatory response. Indeed, both depression and stress can provoke heightened inflammation [17,18] and gut leakiness [19••,20].
Chronic inflammation caused by a leaky gut may result in psychiatric symptoms like anxiety and depression. During periods of stress or inflammation, tryptophan, a building block for serotonin production, can be converted into kynurenic acid via the kynurenine pathway.
Increase Your Magnesium Intake
Magnesium can help repair your gut wall, which is particularly important if you're struggling with a leaky gut. In fact, a high magnesium-to-calcium ratio has been linked to reduced intestinal permeability or leaky gut.
When you don't drink enough water, you might cause inflammation of the intestinal lining. This can lead to leaky gut symptoms such as bloating and cramps. If you drink a glass of water after every meal, you will help flush out toxins and help the digestion of the food you've just eaten.
Which foods are causes of leaky gut? Inflammatory foods such as gluten and dairy are considered one of the leading causes of leaky gut. Toxic foods including sugar, alcohol, caffeine, and processed foods can also cause leaky gut.