The vast majority of more than approximately 150 million taxpayers who file yearly don't have to face it. Less than one percent of taxpayers get one sort of audit or another. Your overall odds of being audited are roughly 0.3% or 3 in 1,000. And what you can do to even reduce your audit chances is very simple.
Don't worry about dealing with the IRS in person
Most of the time, when the IRS starts a mail audit, the IRS will ask you to explain or verify something simple on your return, such as: Income you didn't report that the IRS knows about (like leaving off Form 1099 income)
In Australia, getting something wrong on your tax return often means little more than a frustrating delay with your refund. However, around 2 million people a year aren't that lucky. Instead, they face an audit covering up to five years of their tax affairs.
Income out of line with lifestyle
The ATO is able to assess the assets you own – cars, properties, boats, etc – and calculate the approximate amount of income you would need to support your lifestyle. If the amount of income you're actually declaring is significantly less, you'll trigger alarm bells at the ATO.
Is there any way to avoid an audit? There are certain anomalies in a tax return that can 'trigger' a tax audit, but each year the ATO chooses a number of specific areas of focus, and will often conduct random audits on tax returns these show up in.
The ATO can, and will, check your bank accounts, cross reference payments against an ABN and confirm missing income from your tax return.
Being audited does not mean the ATO considers you have been “untruthful” or deemed guilty. The tax office accepts that mistakes can be made on your tax return. “We presume you are trying to meet your obligations unless your actions give us reason to believe otherwise.
IRS matching program
Failing to report all your income is one of the easiest ways to increase your odds of getting audited. The IRS receives a copy of the tax forms you receive, including Forms 1099, W-2, K-1, and others and compares those amounts with the amounts you include on your tax return.
two years for most individuals and small businesses. two years for most medium businesses (see note 2) four years for all other taxpayers (see note 3).
Who gets audited by the IRS the most? In terms of income levels, the IRS in recent years has audited taxpayers with incomes below $25,000 and above $500,000 at higher-than-average rates, according to government data.
Some red flags for an audit are round numbers, missing income, excessive deductions or credits, unreported income and refundable tax credits. The best defense is proper documentation and receipts, tax experts say.
The percentage of individual tax returns that are selected for an IRS audit is relatively small. In 2020, just 0.63% of individual tax returns were selected for audits, or fewer than one out of every 100 returns. This is down from a sudden spike in individual tax returns that were selected for audits in 2010.
In the same year, the IRS completed 509,917 audits, making your overall odds of being audited roughly 0.3% or 3 in 1,000.
Most audits start a few months after you file your return
Once you answer the IRS' questions about the accuracy of your return, the IRS will release your refund. Audits that start soon after filing usually focus on tax credits, such as the earned income tax credit and the child tax credit.
Selection for an audit does not always suggest there's a problem. The IRS uses several different methods: Random selection and computer screening - sometimes returns are selected based solely on a statistical formula. We compare your tax return against "norms" for similar returns.
Because of these capabilities, the ATO is able to get your Australian bank statements straight from your financial institution. As a result, the ATO may check and audit any cash that you have put into your bank account. This includes any cash that you have received as a gift.
We endeavour to complete most income tax audits within 18 months.
While you might assume you can't be audited if you've already received money back from your taxes, that's a misconception.
On your tax return, including all capital gains events
If you didn't declare the sale of shares or rental property on your tax return, the ATO might flag your return for a review. Data matching with other government agencies and financial institutions is possible because of ATO's sophisticated technology.
You must submit a TTR to AUSTRAC for each individual cash transaction of A$10,000 or more.
KEY TAKEAWAYS. Lodging inaccurate or dishonest tax returns or business activity statements with the Australian Taxation Office is a criminal offence warranting serious penalties ranging from 1 to 10 years imprisonment and heavy fines. These are also considered a type of white collar crime.