Genetics: A 2015 study of twins suggests a strong genetic link for bony outgrowths in the mouth, even in those who have other risk factors. Tooth grinding: People who grind their teeth may be more likely to experience these bony growths. Bone mineral density: Changes in bone mineral density may cause a torus palatinus.
Mandibular tori removal can be done with traditional surgical techniques or with a laser. Traditional surgical mandibular tori removal requires general anesthesia, with traditional surgical techniques to remove the growth.
Torus mandibularis is thought to be caused mainly by environmental factors, such as bruxism, vitamin deficiencies and calcium-rich supplements, although genetic background also plays a key role. Clinical diagnosis is usually straightforward, and investigations are generally not required.
Torus mandibularis (also called tori bone) are bony growths in the lower mouth. They are most often thought to be caused by genetics, stress in the jaw, teeth misalignment, teeth grinding, or environmental factors.
Torus palatinus refers to a bony growth on your hard palate (the roof of your mouth). These growths, which vary in size and number, are harmless and generally don't cause pain. Torus palatinus usually doesn't require treatment unless it interferes with speech, swallowing or other functions.
When the torus is large, it is subject to irritation and ulceration from repeated trauma. Once injured, these growths can be slow to heal because of the limited number of blood vessels on their thin tissue surface. They can also become infected and very painful, making it difficult to eat and drink.
Stress in the jaw bone and bruxism are other factors. This condition is more common in early adult life, and consequently, it is believed that mandibular tori are the result of local stresses and not solely on genetic influences.
Due to laser technology, tori dental removal can be virtually pain-free.
Tori are simply an abnormality; a random bone growth. They do not pose any immediate threat or harm once they have been identified in the mouth, though they do continue to grow over time, and have the potential to cause pain or discomfort if they become too large.
When the extra bone is found in your hard palate, it is called your torus palatinus. If the tori are found on your lower jaw, they are considered to be mandibular tori. Most tori grow to a certain point and stop growing. Most growth stops after our jaws have developed in our late teenage years.
Complete healing after tori removal will take approximately 8 weeks. Remember, salt water rinses will help accelerate the healing process. Remember to also finish your medications, as both antibiotics and pain medications shorten the recovery time as well.
A solid bump on the mouth roof may be a “palatal tor.” – Small bony lumps that spread from the mid to high line of the palate. Mostly, they are painless but irritate during talking or eating. The only treatment is the surgical removal of the bump.
More often than not, soreness or swelling of the mouth is the result of canker sores or minor cuts or burns. They tend to be harmless and recover on their own. But in the case of cold sores, oral thrush, or a bump accompanied by heavy tobacco use, it's wise to seek medical advice.
Mucoceles are oral mucous cysts that form due to an irritated or inflamed salivary gland. Mucus builds up in the gland, leading to a round, fluid-filled bump or growth. Mucoceles are not usually a cause for concern and will heal without treatment, although this may take several weeks.
Torus palatinus, the most common hyperostosis, occurs in about 20% of the population, although various studies have shown marked differences in racial groups. It develops about twice as often in women as in men and more often in Native Americans, Eskimos, and Norwegians.
Mandibular tori are usually present on the tongue side of the jaw near the bicuspids ( also known as premolars). They usually – 90% of the time – occur on both sides of the mouth (bilaterally). Mandibular tori are not particularly common – about 5 – 10% of the population will have noticeable mandibular tori.
Tori—Disease Fact Sheet
These lesions can present at any age but are usually noted in early adult life. They are common, detected in 25% to 40% of the Unites States population (higher incidence in torus palatinus).
In most cases tori are benign and do not require treatment. However, tori will need to be surgically removed to accommodate upper or lower dentures and upper or lower partial dentures (flippers). Tori may also be removed to aid in minimizing food impaction under the excess bone, which will promote improved home care.
Tori (or a single torus) are bumps in the mouth made of bone tissue covered by gum tissue. They grow slowly and some people have them without ever noticing them!
Torus palatinus is a relatively common, painless, and benign condition. Despite torus palatinus growth, many people live healthily. However, if the growth causes you discomfort while talking or eating, surgical excision is an effective and simple treatment option.