How do you explain PTSD to someone?

People with PTSD have intense, disturbing thoughts and feelings related to their experience that last long after the traumatic event has ended. They may relive the event through flashbacks or nightmares; they may feel sadness, fear or anger; and they may feel detached or estranged from other people.

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How would you explain PTSD?

Overview. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that's triggered by a terrifying event — either experiencing it or witnessing it. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares and severe anxiety, as well as uncontrollable thoughts about the event.

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What is the easiest way to explain PTSD?

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disorder that develops in some people who have experienced a shocking, scary, or dangerous event. It is natural to feel afraid during and after a traumatic situation. Fear triggers many split-second changes in the body to help defend against danger or to avoid it.

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What to do when your PTSD is triggered?

Try grounding techniques.
  1. Get to know your triggers add. You might find that certain experiences, situations or people seem to trigger flashbacks or other symptoms. ...
  2. Confide in someone add. ...
  3. Give yourself time add. ...
  4. Try peer support add. ...
  5. Find specialist support add. ...
  6. Look after your physical health add.

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How do I explain PTSD to my partner?

Be as specific as possible about your triggers, your reactions and your PTSD symptoms. Make sure to explain your physical reactions and emotional reactions. You might say something like, “When I have to walk home alone [trigger] I experience nausea [physical reaction] and feel overwhelmed by fear [emotional reaction].

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Understanding PTSD

41 related questions found

What are the 5 signs of PTSD?

This can include:
  • panicking when reminded of the trauma.
  • being easily upset or angry.
  • extreme alertness, also sometimes called 'hypervigilance'
  • disturbed sleep or a lack of sleep.
  • irritability or aggressive behaviour.
  • finding it hard to concentrate – including on simple or everyday tasks.
  • being jumpy or easily startled.

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What does PTSD from emotional abuse look like?

Frequent crying, anxiety, confusion, guilt, and shame are just some of the feelings commonly felt by those who've been emotionally abused. And if left untreated, PTSD can also trigger the patient to develop other mental health issues, such as anxiety disorder, depression, etc.

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What are three unhealthy coping skills for PTSD?

Ginger Mercer: How Treatment Helps Me
  • Substance abuse. Taking a lot of drugs or alcohol to feel better is called substance abuse. ...
  • Avoiding others. ...
  • Staying always on guard. ...
  • Avoiding reminders of the trauma. ...
  • Anger and violent behavior. ...
  • Dangerous behavior. ...
  • Working too much.

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What does PTSD look like in a woman?

Women with PTSD may be more likely than men with PTSD to: Be easily startled. Have more trouble feeling emotions or feel numb. Avoid things that remind them of the trauma.

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How do you snap out of PTSD episodes?

Here are some positive coping methods:
  1. Learn about trauma and PTSD. ...
  2. Talk to others for support. ...
  3. Practice relaxation methods. ...
  4. Distract yourself with positive activities. ...
  5. Talking to your doctor or a counselor about trauma and PTSD. ...
  6. Unwanted distressing memories, images, or thoughts. ...
  7. Sudden feelings of anxiety or panic.

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How do you explain PTSD triggers?

With PTSD, a trigger is something that brings on memories or reminders of a traumatic event. For example, flashbacks are often prompted by a trigger. The flashback causes you to feel as though you're reliving the traumatic experience (or some parts of it) all over again.

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What not to do to someone with PTSD?

Don't:
  1. Give easy answers or blithely tell your loved one everything is going to be okay.
  2. Stop your loved one from talking about their feelings or fears.
  3. Offer unsolicited advice or tell your loved one what they “should” do.
  4. Blame all of your relationship or family problems on your loved one's PTSD.

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What should you not say to a complex PTSD?

10 Things Not To Say To Someone With CPTSD
  • It wasn't that bad, was it?
  • That happened in the past, why are you still upset?
  • Calm down.
  • You're overreacting. It's been years now. Get over it.
  • You're too much right now.
  • What's wrong with you?
  • I don't believe anything you're saying.
  • You are crazy. You are dramatic.

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How does PTSD affect daily life?

PTSD can affect a person's ability to work, perform day-to-day activities or relate to their family and friends. A person with PTSD can often seem uninterested or distant as they try not to think or feel in order to block out painful memories.

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What is an example of a PTSD situation?

abuse, including childhood or domestic abuse. exposure to traumatic events at work, including remote exposure. serious health problems, such as being admitted to intensive care. childbirth experiences, such as losing a baby.

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Does PTSD ever go away?

PTSD symptoms usually appear soon after trauma. For most people, these symptoms go away on their own within the first few weeks and months after the trauma. For some, the symptoms can last for many years, especially if they go untreated. PTSD symptoms can stay at a fairly constant level of severity.

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What does a PTSD person act like?

People with PTSD have intense, disturbing thoughts and feelings related to their experience that last long after the traumatic event has ended. They may relive the event through flashbacks or nightmares; they may feel sadness, fear or anger; and they may feel detached or estranged from other people.

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Do people with PTSD know they have it?

PTSD could sneak up on you without you realizing the trauma-related cause of your emotional or mental health disturbances.

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How does PTSD make a person feel?

Someone with PTSD often relives the traumatic event through nightmares and flashbacks, and may experience feelings of isolation, irritability and guilt. They may also have problems sleeping, such as insomnia, and find concentrating difficult.

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What is the hardest part of PTSD?

5 of the Worst PTSD Symptoms (And How to Beat Them)
  • PTSD Symptom #1: Panic or Anxiety Attacks.
  • PTSD Symptom #2: Hypervigilance (Feeling on Edge)
  • PTSD Symptom #3: Avoidance of People and Places.
  • PTSD Symptom #4: Nightmares or Other Sleep Issues.
  • PTSD Symptom #5: Intrusive Memories or Flashbacks.

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What happens when PTSD is left untreated?

Without treatment, the psychological symptoms of PTSD are likely to worsen over time. Along with severe depression and anxiety, other serious outcomes may include: Increased suicidal ideation. Problems managing anger and aggression.

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What makes PTSD worse?

PTSD can be worsened due to the kind of trigger involved. A trigger reminds you of what happened, activating memories, emotions, and physical responses, leading to a severe reaction.

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How can you tell if someone is emotionally traumatized?

Emotional Trauma Symptoms

Psychological Concerns: Anxiety and panic attacks, fear, anger, irritability, obsessions and compulsions, shock and disbelief, emotional numbing and detachment, depression, shame and guilt (especially if the person dealing with the trauma survived while others didn't)

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What are the 5 signs of emotional abuse?

5 Signs of Emotional Abuse
  • They are Hyper-Critical or Judgmental Towards You. ...
  • They Ignore Boundaries or Invade Your Privacy. ...
  • They are Possessive and/or Controlling. ...
  • They are Manipulative. ...
  • They Often Dismiss You and Your Feelings.

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Can a toxic relationship cause PTSD?

If you're in a toxic relationship, the trauma can have immediate and lasting effects on your emotional well-being. In some cases, people in these types of relationships develop relationship post-traumatic stress disorder, or relationship PTSD.

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