Signs of compulsive hoarding include always having clutter, showing emotional distress disposing of items, not inviting others over, having a shopping addiction, not allowing others to touch or borrow their possessions, having multiple pets, and constantly talking about their collection.
People with hoarding disorder feel a strong need to save their possessions. Other symptoms include: Inability to get rid of possessions. Experiencing extreme stress when attempting to throw out items.
People with hoarding disorder have persistent difficulty getting rid of or parting with possessions due to a perceived need to save the items. Attempts to part with possessions create considerable distress and lead to decisions to save them.
Hoarding can be related to difficult experiences and painful feelings. You may find these hard to express, face or resolve. Some people say hoarding helps them cope with other mental health problems, or distracts them from feeling very anxious, upset or afraid.
Results: Hoarding symptoms were associated with greater self-reported emotional empathy, specifically emotional contagion, and less self-reported cognitive empathy.
Offering general support. If you are supporting someone who is hoarding, whether they agree or not, you should try to keep these important points in mind: Use respectful language. Don't refer to their possessions as 'junk' or 'rubbish'.
Do not enable/encourage their shopping habits. Give them small nudges but try to avoid putting a lot of pressure on them. Volunteer to help organize stuff with them. Create a “maybe keep” section when getting rid of items to help and encourage them to let go.
Contrary to what reality TV portrays, hoarding disorder is a serious—and often dangerous—mental health condition. Hoarding disorder is a mental health condition characterized by saving items that appear to have little or no worth, often accumulating magazines, mail, newspapers, and old clothing.
Some bad habits can turn into obsessions, like substance abuse and gambling. Sometimes people start hoarding items, and this obsession can ruin a marriage. Some couples have divorced over obsessions.
Hoarding also causes anger, resentment, and depression among family members, and it can affect the social development of children. Unlivable conditions may lead to separation or divorce, eviction, and even loss of child custody. Hoarding may lead to serious financial problems, as well.
Individuals who have experienced childhood traumas such as abuse, neglect, or abandonment may also develop hoarding as a coping mechanism. They may view their possessions as a source of security and comfort and may have difficulty letting go of them.
Hoarding disorders are challenging to treat because many people who hoard frequently do not see it as a problem, or have little awareness of how it's affecting their life or the lives of others.
Level 1: The Least Severe Level with Few Indicators
Cabinets, closets, storage sheds and bookshelves are filled to the max. The individual that is a level 1 hoarder finds throwing items away difficult and does an unreasonable amount of shopping for items that are not needed.
Compulsive hoarding is a progressive and chronic condition that begins early in life. Left untreated, its severity increases with age. Compulsive hoarding should be considered a distinct clinical syndrome, separate from OCD.
In some cases, people are able to discuss their concerns with their partner and address their tendency to hoard before it leads to a divorce. For other couples, this does not work out, and the marriage ultimately falls apart.
2. Hoarding. "Hoarding is a sign of any kind of abuse, in general," says McCoy. "You could be hoarding finances or objects to make yourself feel safer."
If a person tries to move the possessions without the hoarder's consent, the hoarder can become emotionally upset or angry. This can potentially result in the helpful individual's expulsion from the home.
Hoarding behaviour is a recognised mental health condition that can affect all types of people of any age. Prolonged or extreme hoarding may lead to squalor. Hoarding behaviour and squalid living conditions can affect many aspects of a person's life, including personal safety, child protection and animal welfare.
Hoarding often runs in families and can frequently accompany other mental health disorders, like depression, social anxiety, bipolar disorder, and impulse control problems. A majority of people with compulsive hoarding can identify another family member who has the problem.
Hoarding is commonly criticized for creating shortages of goods in the real economy. It is possible for hoarding to create a cycle of speculation, self-fulfilling prophecies, and inflation. If several wealthy individuals start hoarding wheat, the price will begin to increase.
They just won't find their way out. It's for these reasons, in part, that hoarding is extremely difficult to treat. And hoarding is almost always accompanied by a comorbid condition--depression, anxiety, and borderline personality disorder are among the most common--which complicates matters even further.