Turn the burner on high and bring water to boiling. Reduce the heat to medium-low or low. Cover the pot with a lid. Cook the potatoes in gently boiling water until tender, about 15 minutes for small Red Potatoes, New Potatoes or cubed large russet potatoes, and 20 to 25 minutes for quartered potatoes.
Step 2: Boil the Sweet Potatoes
How long to boil sweet potatoes: For one pound of sweet potatoes, cover the pan and cook sweet potatoes in the boiling salted water 20 to 25 minutes or until just tender. You should be able to easily pierce the sweet potato with a fork or knife.
Bring the water to a boil. Reduce heat to medium low. Cover the pot with a lid and let simmer until fork-tender, about 10-15 minutes for small and/or cubed potatoes or 20-25 minutes for large potatoes. Drain and cool.
Yes, you can over boil them and they could get mushy and lose some nutrients. Boil them until they are near the end of their firmness. This methods works well for buttered, mashed, or diced potatoes, or when used in salad. I think there are better ways to cook potatoes, like baking, roasting, and for use with toppings.
A potato's cell walls contain pectin, and these pectin chains remain stable when they come into contact with acids. This means that potatoes will remain hard if they are in a dish that has a lot of acid (for example, a dish you've added wine to). Salt is needed to dissolve these pectin chains.
“Salting the water not only seasons the potato, but it also allows it to boil to a hotter temperature. This in turn cooks the potatoes' starch more thoroughly, resulting in a more creamy texture [for mashed potatoes],” says Sieger Bayer, Chef and Partner at The Heritage.
For most potato dishes it's important to add the potatoes to cold water and allow the water to come to a boil with the potatoes in the water. The potato starch can react as soon as it comes in contact with hot water, which will promote uneven cooking and mealy potatoes.
Starting the potatoes in cold water helps them cook more evenly. Stir in the salt. Stir 1 teaspoon of salt into the water until dissolved. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer.
Rinsing potatoes helps remove excess starch, so it is recommended to rinse the potatoes before cooking. To ensure even more starch is out of the way, it's recommended that they even be quickly rinsed after boiling. We recommend using hot water for rinsing after boiling and cold water prior to boiling.
Yes, you can over boil potatoes. For some dishes this won't matter, since the texture is meant to be soft and mushy in the first place, like for mashed potatoes. If you're making anything else, an overly cooked potato will be a problem and should be avoided.
Place potatoes in a vessel and boil water in a different vessel. Once the water is boiled, pour it on the potatoes and keep the vessel with the potatoes and water on stove for further cooking. Potatoes soaked in already hot water will boil faster. This can be done for whole potatoes or peeled and cubed potatoes.
The potato slice in the salt solution is limp, indicating that more water molecules came out of the potato than went in, because there was a higher concentration of water inside the potato.
Over baking the potato -
Visual signs: The potato skin will start to wrinkle when over cooked. The potato, when wrapped in foil or placed on the bottom of a pan will have a dark brown spot on the bottom, a sure sign of over cooking.
Potatoes take so long to cook because of how dense they are. Potatoes are also highly starchy, even the varieties that are less starchy. It takes a while for the heat to reach the centre of a potato and cook it.
Soaking potatoes in water helps remove excess starch. Excess starch can inhibit the potatoes from cooking evenly as well as creating a gummy or sticky texture on the outside of your potatoes. Cold water is used because hot water would react with the starch activating it, making it harder to separate from the potatoes.
Place the potatoes in a 3- to 4-quart sauce pan and cover with cold water. Partially cover the pot and bring the water to a boil. Uncover, add 1 teaspoon of salt, and reduce the heat so that the water boils gently. Cook until the potatoes are tender when pierced with a fork, 10 to 12 minutes.
The best way to fix undercooked potatoes is to allow them to cook using the same method as used before they came out undercooked. For example, to fix undercooked boiled potatoes, just boil them for an additional 10 minutes at 212°F or at a rolling boil.
A: Once cooked (whole or cut) potatoes can be stored in water (with or without vinegar) without becoming discolored or mushy. But, water storage isn't necessary. Refrigerate the boiled potatoes in a sealed container and use within a couple of days.
Although they seem straightforward, following a few key tips will ensure mashed potato success. Always start cooking potatoes in cold water and mash them while still warm. At Le Cordon Bleu, we used an old-fashioned food mill, others swear by a ricer or a hand-held mixer.
After-cooking darkening is caused by the oxidation of the ferri-chlorogenic acid in the boiled or fried potatoes. The severity of the darkening is dependent on the ratio of chlorogenic acid to citric acid concentrations in the potato tubers. Higher ratio normally results in darker tubers.
Ideally, you should wait until your water is at a rolling boil. The boiling water will agitate and dissolve the salt quickly. You can add salt to your cold water if your prefer, though. You don't want to forget it after all!
Vinegar causes the potatoes to form a thin crust that further helps in retaining their shape. Vinegar increases the acid pH levels of water which further helps the potato just like when you add a little salt to the water while boiling eggs.
Follow this tip: Begin the process of seasoning your mashed potatoes by adding salt to the water when cooking the potatoes. You won't have to add as much salt later and, most importantly, you won't find yourself with bland potatoes.