In most cases, the occasional eye floater or flash in your vision isn't something you need to worry about. This often happens as you age and it's very normal. However, if you start to notice a lot more floaters than you've experienced in the past or many flashes, you should call your doctor.
Eye floaters are surprisingly common, affecting about 7 out of 10 people. They can show up at any time but for a lot of people they become noticeable after looking at something bright, such as the sun. Blinking often causes them to disappear but if you still notice them, eye floaters are usually harmless.
If you notice a sudden increase in eye floaters, contact an eye specialist immediately — especially if you also see light flashes or lose your vision. These can be symptoms of an emergency that requires prompt attention.
Depending on the initial size, it can take some floaters anywhere from one to six months to disappear. However, some may never disappear completely. In addition to the recommended annual eye examination, you should contact an optometrist immediately if floaters show up in your field of vision.
Most floaters are small flecks of a protein called collagen. They're part of a gel-like substance in the back of your eye called the vitreous. As you age, the protein fibers that make up the vitreous shrink down to little shreds that clump together. The shadows they cast on your retina are floaters.
Floaters and flashes are usually harmless
in your vision, it's not usually a sign of anything serious, especially if: you've had them for a long time. they're not getting worse. your vision is not affected.
Floaters appear as small black dots or threadlike strands in the vision that move away as you focus on them. They are usually caused by a buildup in small flecks of collagen, produced in the gel-like vitreous in the back of the eye.
Floaters are small dark shapes that float across your vision. They can look like spots, threads, squiggly lines, or even little cobwebs. Most people have floaters that come and go, and they often don't need treatment.
The bottom line. Eye floaters are common, and they might be a nuisance, but they're usually not anything to worry about. If you have a lot of floaters that appear suddenly, or other eye symptoms along with eye floaters, seek medical care right away.
For many, floaters may begin showing up between 50 and 70 years old. "Vitreous degeneration is accelerated by nearsightedness (myopia), inflammation, trauma and rare inherited abnormalities," adds Dr. Worrall. "Highly nearsighted patients tend to have more floaters than average."
Options may include surgery to remove the vitreous or a laser to disrupt the floaters, although both procedures are rarely done. Surgery to remove the vitreous. An ophthalmologist who is a specialist in retina and vitreous surgery removes the vitreous through a small incision (vitrectomy).
"In many cases, floaters become less noticeable or more tolerable over time, and can even disappear entirely," says Dr. Jeffrey Heier, an ophthalmologist and Harvard Medical School instructor. But for some people, floaters are distracting to the point of interfering with vision.
If floaters appear abruptly and in a great number, sometimes in a manner described as a spider web that blocks part of the visual field, and especially if they are combined with flashing lights, we should go to emergencies in order to rule out a retinal tear and the subsequent risk of suffering a retinal detachment.
The floaters often subside starting within a few days, and all but a few settle to the bottom of the eye and disappear within a 6-month period. Some residual floaters can be seen for life.
While eye floaters cannot directly cause you to go blind, if they are caused by a serious underlying retinal condition, it could lead to blindness if not treated. If your retina has a bleeding hole, is inflamed, even has retinal detachment, and you do not receive proper treatment, it may lead to blindness.
When to see a doctor for eye floaters. If you've had floaters for years and nothing has changed, you probably don't need to see your eye doctor specifically about them, given that you checked out fine during your last exam. Sometimes, though, floaters are cause for concern.
There are no eye drops, medications, vitamins or diets that will reduce or eliminate floaters once they have formed. It's important to continue your annual eye exam, so your eye doctor can identify any eye health issues that may arise.
Although small floaters can be seen at any age, the larger, more noticeable ones that sometimes appear suddenly tend to come when the vitreous gel liquefies enough to pull away from the retina. This is caused a POSTERIOR VITREOUS DETACHMENT (PVD).
Despite the fact that stress itself cannot cause eye floaters it can certainly make a pre-existing condition worse. Experiencing the above symptoms in conjunction to eye floaters you already see will make it seem like your eye floaters have increased.
Black spots in vision, also known as floaters, are the specks, squiggly lines, or cobwebs you may notice in your line of sight. Floaters are clumps of the gel-like vitreous humor that fills your eye. These are very common, and while potentially annoying, they are usually not a cause for concern.
The first line of treatment for floaters has been, and still is, to live with them. Once you have your retina checked and there is nothing wrong there, the floaters themselves are harmless and will not lead to any further deterioration of your vision, which is why, if at all possible, you should just live with them.
Is it normal to see eye floaters when your eyes are closed? Yes, that can be normal. The normal vitreous cavity and the corneal tear film can all cause floaters in a closed eye but they are harder to see generally.
Are Dry Eyes and Floaters Connected? Experts have not found a link between dry eye disease and floaters. Eye floaters are age-related changes caused by deteriorating vitreous humor, resulting in tiny floating particles, and dry eye disease is linked to inadequate tear production.