The structure of the dizi is quite simple. It is most often made of bamboo, it has one blowhole and six finger holes.
di, Wade-Giles romanization ti also called dizi, in music, transverse (or side-blown) bamboo flute of the Han Chinese. Traditional di have a membrane of bamboo or reed tissue covering the hole that is located between the mouth hole and the six finger holes.
In addition to the blow hole and finger holes, the dizi, also known as the di or ti, has an extra hole covered with a membrane or a tissue-thin piece of bamboo which produces a poignant buzzing tone.
only the basic six holes are fingered. Chinese musicians most often name a flute from the note produced when all three left hand fingerholes are closed, and all three right hand fingerholes are open.
The six hole instrument covers two and a half octaves of music. The bansuri is typically between 30 centimetres (12 in) and 75 centimetres (30 in) in length, and the thickness of a human thumb. One end is closed, and few centimeters from the closed end is its blow hole.
The Traditional North Indian flute called the Bansuri has 6 holes while the traditional South indian flute called the Pulil/Veenu had 7 holes. Both these where predominantly used in Folk music.
Pulangoil, Venu, Karnatic flute, Pullanguzhal are the many names given to this unique eight-hole south Indian flute. It is commonly referred to as Carnatic or Karnatik or Karnatic flute based upon the earlier name for a large region of South India.
Usually consisting of 6 finger holes, 1 membrane hole and 1 blow hole, the Dizi is a relatively easy instrument to pick up. The Dizi has a delightful smooth tone, much like a cheery bird chirp, garnering praise from many. But just like all instruments, mastering the Dizi takes many years and practice.
The dizi (Chinese: 笛子; pinyin: dízi, pronounced [tǐt͡si]), is a Chinese transverse flute. It is also sometimes known as the di (笛) or hengdi (橫笛), and has varieties including the qudi (曲笛) andbangdi (梆笛).
The most popular dizi is in D, which is also the key recommended for beginners. Dizis do come in other keys and sizes, though these are usually more difficult to play. There are several different types of Dizi, including the bangdhi and the qudi.
According to Weixuan, new learners should start with a D key Dizi – aside from being one of the easiest to play, many traditional pieces are in D as well.
As most traditional repertoire belong to the keys of D or G, beginner students are encouraged to first learn how to play the D key qudi and the G key bangdi. With time, other dizis can be used, especially in alternative repertoire.
It is often decorated with poems, and some even have carved dragon heads. The dizi usually has six open finger holes, with no thumb hole and no keys, making it a diatonic instrument that plays a major scale. Sometimes a decorative tassle hangs from the two vent holes on the back near the end of the dizi.
As a beginner or intermediate player, a closed hole flute is preferable. When anyone is learning to play, they are more likely to be concentrating on pressing down the right keys and reading the music than thinking about whether their fingers completely cover an open hole on the flute.
While the bangdi (pitched in the same range as western piccolo) and qudi (pitched a fourth or fifth lower than the bangdi) are the most prevalent, other dizi include the xiaodi/gaoyindi (pitched a fourth of fifth higher than the bangdi), the dadi/diyindi (pitched a fourth or fifth lower than qudi), and the deidi/ ...
There are generally two types of dizi: the longer version is qudi (曲笛) from southern China, with darker tone and more graceful repertoire; the shorter version is bangdi (梆笛) from northern China, with brighter tone and passionate repertoire.
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Chen Qing, the famous spiritual tool of the Yiling Patriarch, Wei Wuxian. As seen on the hit TV show The Untamed (CQL). This cosplay prop has been made from a real bamboo dizi flute in the key of D.
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