Is keloid surgery risky?

The associated risk of keloid removal depends on the chosen modalities used during treatment, age of the scars and the patient's skin type. One of the most common problems patients report after keloid removal is new scar tissue forming post surgery.

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Should I surgically remove my keloid?

In some instances, a surgeon may recommend removing a large hypertrophic scar or keloid. Keloids that far exceed the margins of the original wound, for example, require removal to allow surgeons to reconstruct the surrounding skin and tissue and restore as much of the underlying structure as possible.

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How long does keloid surgery take?

Keloid removal is generally a straightforward 1 hour procedure that is performed under local anesthesia in our office. After numbing the entire area, our doctors will excise the abnormal scar, free up the skin on each side, and sew the sides together.

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How long is recovery from keloid surgery?

The keloid removal recovery takes several weeks. During this period, you may experience some swelling and bruising. Your doctor will prescribe pain medication and antibiotics to help speed healing as well as a topical treatment if necessary.

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How successful is keloid surgery?

Keloid surgery: Your dermatologist can surgically cut out the keloid. While this may seem like a permanent solution, it's important to know that nearly 100% of keloids return after this treatment. To reduce the risk of a keloid returning after surgical removal, most patients have another treatment after surgery.

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Doctor explains KELOID SCARS including causes, treatment and prevention

26 related questions found

What are the side effects of keloid removal surgery?

Small keloids might be reduced or removed by freezing them with liquid nitrogen (cryotherapy). Repeat treatments might be needed. Possible side effects of cryotherapy are blistering, pain and loss of skin color (hypopigmentation).

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Can you be put to sleep for keloid removal?

Will I be put to sleep during the procedure? No. Cryodestruction of keloid scar is performed under local anesthesia.

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How much does a keloid surgery cost?

The cost of keloid removal ranges from $75 to upward of $2,000 depending on the type and duration of treatment. Keloid removal is considered a cosmetic procedure, therefore is not usually covered by health insurance.

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What do keloids look like after surgery?

Keloid scars are usually raised, hard, smooth and shiny. They can be skin colour, pink, red, purple, brown, or darker than the skin around them. You can get keloid scars on any part of the body, but they're most common on the chest, shoulders, chin, neck, lower legs and ears.

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What is inside a keloid?

After your skin is injured, your cells try to repair it by forming a scar. In some people, the scar tissue keeps forming long after the wound heals. This extra scar tissue causes the raised area on your skin that is called a keloid.

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Why do keloids return after surgery?

Excision of a keloid may stimulate additional collagen synthesis, prompting quick recurrence as a possible larger keloid than the initial one.

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Is keloid a thickened scar?

A keloid scar is a thick raised scar. It can occur wherever you have a skin injury but usually forms on earlobes, shoulders, cheeks or the chest. If you're prone to developing keloids, you might get them in more than one place. A keloid scar isn't harmful to your physical health, but it can cause emotional distress.

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Why do people get keloids?

It is still unclear why some people are more likely to develop keloids rather than regular scars, but it seems that the longer a wound takes to heal, the greater the risk a person has of developing an overgrowth of scar tissue. Other things that may increase your risk include the following: A family history of keloids.

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Are keloid scars permanent?

Do keloids go away? Unlike a hypertrophic scar, a keloid doesn't fade with time. To reduce the appearance of a keloid, you need to treat it. When it comes to treatment, no one treatment works best for all keloids.

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How is keloid surgery performed?

If the keloid scar is not responsive to nonsurgical management options, surgery may be performed. One type of surgery directly removes the scar formation with an incision, and stitches are placed to help close the wound. Sometimes, skin grafts are used to help close the wound.

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What is the recurrence rate of keloid surgery?

Unfortunately, the recurrence rate of keloids treated with surgery alone is as high as 80% but the treatment of keloids by surgical excision followed by radiotherapy has been shown to be highly effective in reducing keloid recurrence.

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Can I shower after keloid removal?

The patient can shower the next day. Stitches are removed after a week. Patients should be able to shower the area the next day.

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What should I do after keloid surgery?

Keep wounds clean and dry to prevent infection. If you tend to get keloids, cover cuts and other damage to the skin with a silicone gel bandage. Cut the silicone gel slightly bigger than the skin wound. Cover the silicone gel with a bandage or wrap to keep pressure on the cut or other injury.

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Do keloids keep growing?

Most keloids continue to grow for weeks or months after they appear. A few grow for years. Growth tends to be slow.

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Can keloid become cancerous?

Abstract. Keloid is a skin disease characterized by exaggerated scar formation, excessive fibroblast proliferation, and excessive collagen deposition. Cancers commonly arise from a fibrotic microenvironment; e.g., hepatoma arises from liver cirrhosis, and oral cancers arise from submucosal fibrosis.

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How do I avoid a keloid?

After the wound heals, apply silicone gel sheets or silicone gel. You can buy both of these products without a prescription. They can help prevent a keloid. To get the best results, you apply a new sheet or gel to the area every day.

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What percentage of people get keloids?

How common are keloids? About 10 percent of people experience keloid scarring. People under the age of 30 may be particularly at risk. People of African, Asian, or Latino descent, pregnant women, and those with a family history of keloids are more susceptible to this type of scarring.

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Why is my keloid so big?

Researchers know that the body produces more collagen than its needs to heal the injured skin. That's why the keloid scar grows bigger than the wound that caused it.

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What are the complications of keloids?

There are generally few complications from keloidal scars. Depending on their appearance and location, they can cause some psychological distress, as keloids can be quite prominent. Keloids can also interfere with movement, especially if they are on a joint. Very rarely, keloids may become cancerous.

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