In the vast majority of cases, the ears will clean themselves without any problems. However, sometimes, there is a risk of wax buildup, and if you spot signs of excessive earwax, you may benefit from professional ear cleaning.
For some people, a once-a-year visit to the ear care clinic is often sufficient but for many, having ear wax removed every six months may be recommended. If your ears are naturally prone to produce excessive wax then a quarterly appointment is likely to be needed.
An appointment to have professional ear cleaning, irrigation and ear wax removal can cost between $100 and $250 at an audiologist or primary care physician. With insurance, copays for office visits range between $5 and $75, depending on the insurance company.
Some experts estimate that removing an earwax plug can improve hearing by 10 decibels. (The difference between whispering and normal conversation is around 20 decibels.) Better hearing isn't the only benefit. “There may be an improvement in your balance,” Vaughan says.
Signs you need your ears cleaned
There's a sensation of your ear being full (like you're underwater) You're having trouble hearing. You're experiencing tinnitus, aka hearing ringing or other noises in your ears.
Excessive earwax can build up and harden causing a blockage in the ears that impedes proper hearing. Left unchecked it can also cause ear pain and infections. If you notice any of the following you likely have excess wax buildup and should see a hearing care professional to get them cleaned: Muted or muffled hearing.
Ear syringing, also known as ear irrigation, is the process of squirting water into the ear to dislodge and flush out built-up earwax. It shouldn't necessarily be painful, but some people do find it uncomfortable.
When you move your jaw, part of the TMJ joint moves back into the ear canal and helps deform and kick out wax—it's a self-cleaning mechanism! Eventually, the wax will fall out of your ear—it's supposed to do that!
A: Ear wax production is often triggered by what hearing health care professionals call a contact stimulus. Objects like headphones, earbuds and even hearing aids that contact and rub the ears are the biggest culprits. By producing more earwax, your ears are trying to protect themselves from irritation or infection.
Not only do cotton swabs — and those other aforementioned instruments — not remove ear wax, but they can pose a risk of hearing loss. Using small items of any kind puts us at an increased risk of puncturing the ear drum, which can cause pain, infection and even long-term hearing loss.
The ear cleaning process
This is done by using a syringe with water, or a water and saline solution and this is pumped into your ear. The liquid softens the buildup of earwax and debris and will help it slide out of your ear canal.
Medicare doesn't pay for standard ear cleanings; however, it will pay for earwax removal if you have a severe buildup. You might get additional coverage if you have a Medicare Advantage (Part C) plan. A buildup of earwax can lead to pain, trouble hearing, balance problems, infections, and other issues.
Your health care provider can remove excess wax by using a small, curved tool called a curet or by using suction techniques. Your provider can also flush out the wax using a syringe filled with warm water and saline or diluted hydrogen peroxide.
After the Procedure
Once the cleaning process is complete, you may start to feel slight discomfort and sensitivity in your ears, which is normal. Your doctor may give you some ointment and topical solutions that can help with any pain.
Yellow to orange: Fresh earwax. Darker orange: Earwax is sticky, flaky, or older earwax that has picked up debris. Orange to brown: Sticky, thick, or very old earwax.
You can use warm water in the shower to do this. Tilt your head to one side and run some water in your ear canal, then tilt in the opposite direction so the water flows out. Avoid getting too close to the shower head – you don't want water to spray into your ear.
Normal earwax colors
Dark brown or black colored earwax is typically older, so its color comes from the dirt and bacteria it has trapped. Adults tend to have darker, harder earwax. Dark brown earwax that is tinged with red may signal a bleeding injury. Light brown, orange or yellow earwax is healthy and normal.
The removal of earwax has the potential to cause discomfort or pain. The pain, discomfort, and safety of removal depend upon the method that is used to remove the wax. For most, earwax removal is similar to getting your teeth cleaned. You know it's happening but it doesn't hurt.
Wet earwax comes in a range of colors including light yellow, honey-color, and orange-brown. Wet earwax is sticky. Dry earwax is likely to be whitish or gray in color and is flaky. Generally, in either case, darker colored earwax is older earwax.
Massage the outside of the ear
Sometimes this is all it takes to release an earwax blockage. Massage the ear in a circular pattern softening impaction. Once you've massaged your ear for a little bit try pulling your earlobe backwards. This will be particularly effective in tandem with the use of oil.
Listening to loud noise for a long time can overwork hair cells in the ear, which can cause these cells to die. The hearing loss progresses as long as the exposure continues. Harmful effects might continue even after noise exposure has stopped. Damage to the inner ear or auditory neural system is generally permanent.
In 2020, Medicare removed the ear wax removal procedure rebate. However, there is still a Medicare rebate for the consultation.
A pharmacist can help with earwax build-up
They can give advice and suggest treatments. They might recommend medicines to dissolve the earwax. The earwax should fall out on its own or dissolve after about a week. Do not use drops if you have a hole in your eardrum (a perforated eardrum).