Zinc is a vital element in maintaining the normal structure and physiology of cells. The fact that it has an important role in states of cardiovascular diseases has been studied and described by several research groups. It appears to have protective effects in coronary artery disease and cardiomyopathy.
Zinc, an essential micronutrient, affects the heart by modulating cardiomyocyte oxidative stress and maintaining myocardial structure, among other mechanisms. In cross-sectional studies, patients with heart failure have often had zinc deficiencies, suggesting effects on the ongoing pathogenesis of heart failure.
Zinc plays a crucial role in the production of nitric oxide, which helps blood vessels relax and widen.
The researchers found that zinc affects the muscles, endothelial cells, and sensory nerves together, reducing the amount of calcium in the muscles and causing them to relax. This, in turn, results in increased blood flow and lower blood pressure.
Regular ingestion of zinc above the recommended levels can cause a drop in HDL (good) cholesterol levels, which may put you at a higher risk of heart disease.
It is possibly safe when taken in larger doses, especially when used only for a short period of time. But taking doses higher than 40 mg daily might decrease how much copper the body absorbs. Taking very high doses of zinc is likely unsafe and might cause stomach pain, vomiting, and many other problems.
There is a lot of evidence linking zinc to blood clotting. Zinc is released from cells called platelets that control blood clotting, and scientists have found unwanted blood clots can form when zinc levels in the blood are faulty.
Clots formed in the presence of zinc were more stable and resisted rupture with or without FXIII. Therefore, zinc accelerates clotting and reduces fibrin clot stiffness in a FXIII-independent manner, suggesting that zinc may work in concert with FXIII to modulate clot strength and stability.
Several human studies have demonstrated that Zinc supplementation reduces total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, in addition to increasing the HDL cholesterol levels [17–20].
B-Complex Vitamins
B vitamins play lots of important roles in keeping you healthy, but for vein health specifically, focus on B6 and B12, which help prevent clotting problems. B3 is also important for reducing cholesterol while improving overall circulation.
Vitamin B. This family of vitamins is among the most important to strengthen your blood vessels and thus, prevent vein issues or at least keep them at bay if they're already surfaced. For those who have a history of vein issues and blood clots in their family, vitamins B6 and B12 are particularly important.
Also known as “the sunshine vitamin,” vitamin D has many benefits. These include keeping the cells that line the blood vessels (endothelial cells) healthy. L-arginine. L-arginine is an amino acid that helps expand blood vessels and amplify blood flow.
Zinc is a vital element in maintaining the normal structure and physiology of cells. The fact that it has an important role in states of cardiovascular diseases has been studied and described by several research groups. It appears to have protective effects in coronary artery disease and cardiomyopathy.
Zinc in human plays an important role in cell mediated immunity and is also an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. Zinc supplementation studies in the elderly have shown decreased incidence of infections, decreased oxidative stress, and decreased generation of inflammatory cytokines.
If your doctor suspects a zinc deficiency, they will need to test your blood plasma for an accurate reading. Other tests for zinc deficiency include a urine test and an analysis of a strand of your hair to measure the zinc content. Sometimes zinc deficiency is a symptom of another condition.
Niacin has long been used to lower triglycerides and to increase high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. This "good" cholesterol helps remove low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, the "bad" cholesterol, from the bloodstream.
A new meta-analysis and systematic review has shown that daily average zinc supplementation of 39 mg per day can be effective in lowering blood levels of the key dyslipidemia biomarkers LDL cholesterol, total cholesterol and triglycerides. It was particularly effective in patients with existing cardiovascular disease.
Niacin is a B vitamin. Doctors sometimes suggest it for patients with high cholesterol or heart concerns. It increases the level of good cholesterol and reduces triglycerides, another fat that can clog arteries. You can get niacin from foods, especially liver and chicken, or from supplements.
Eventually, our work showed that coordinated action by zinc within sensory nerves, endothelial cells and the muscle of arteries, triggers lower calcium levels in the muscle of the blood vessel. This makes the vessel relax, decreasing blood pressure and increasing blood flow.
Side Effects and Warnings
According to MayoClinic.com, zinc may increase bleeding risk; hence, people suffering from bleeding disorders or taking medications that may increase bleeding risk should be wary of using zinc supplements and consult their health care providers regarding adjusted dosing.
Vitamin K helps to make various proteins that are needed for blood clotting and the building of bones. Prothrombin is a vitamin K-dependent protein directly involved with blood clotting.
Bleeding disorders: Magnesium seem to slow blood clotting. In theory, taking magnesium might increase the risk of bleeding or bruising in people with bleeding disorders.
Zinc helps your immune system by aiding in the production of immune cells, like T-cells and white blood cells, that help your body fight off diseases. Research has shown that taking 75mg of zinc at the onset of a cold can decrease the time you are sick.
Zinc has anti-inflammatory properties that may help people with acne, rosacea, psoriasis, eczema and wound repair. “Among zinc's plethora of roles, this mineral also aids in wound repair and tissue repair,” Harrison said. “People with skin ulcers and low levels of zinc might benefit from zinc supplements.”