With the right ostomy supplies, you should only notice odors when changing out or draining your pouching system. However, if you're noticing some offensive smells more frequently, it's time to find the potential cause.
Carbonated beverages like beer and soda cause gas to quickly build up in the colostomy bag. And unfortunately, some of the healthiest foods you eat sometimes cause your body to produce excess gas. Broccoli, cauliflower, beans and cabbage are frequent offenders. Plus, some foods just cause more pungent gas than others.
Most people with stomas may have to go through a stoma infection. However, it is a possibility that anyone with a stoma should know about it. The first sign of a stoma infection may be a pus-like discharge, unusual swelling, increasing redness, or color changes.
Signs of Skin Problems Around a Stoma
The skin around the stoma appears infected and/or is red and "angry" in appearance. There is a pus-like discharge. The skin color suddenly changes. The skin is irritated by the stoma appliance, causing redness, chafing, or a raw or "burned" appearance.
Large areas of skin that are red, sore, and weeping (always wet) will keep you from getting a good seal around your stoma. It's important to treat minor irritations right away. If you have a large irritated area, or one that's getting larger despite special care, contact your doctor or ostomy nurse.
The BBC Radio 1 presenter had a stoma bag, which she refers to as Audrey, fitted last October after being diagnosed with bowel cancer. The operation diverts one end of the colon, which is part of the bowel, through an opening in the abdomen called a stoma.
If your bag is fitted around your ostomy correctly and adhered effectively to your skin, you should not smell anything from your ostomy apart from when you empty and change your bag. If you do notice a smell, it may be worth checking around your bag to see if any output has started to seep under the adhesive.
It is normal for some food to pass through to the stoma unaltered. However, foods high in fibre may cause a blockage because they are difficult to digest when eaten in large quantities or not chewed well. Foods that may cause constipation or blockage: Vegetables with skins or stalks such as celery, peas or sweetcorn.
You may notice more odor when you empty your pouch after you eat certain foods. Some of these foods are onions, garlic, broccoli, asparagus, cabbage, fish, certain cheeses, eggs, baked beans, Brussels sprouts, and alcohol.
Use Deodorizing Products.
You can also try ostomy filters that attach to the pouch and reduce gas and odors. Some ostomy pouches come with filters already in the appliance. You can also carry a deodorant spray. If you have to empty your pouch in a public restroom, the spray can mask any odor.
When the skin becomes infected it can start to look inflamed and the infection tends to cause some swelling around your stoma. The skin colour often changes from a healthy pink/reddish colour, to pale, bluish purple or even black. If there is any discharge of blood or pus this is often a definitive sign of infection.
The pouches are odor-free, and they do not allow gas or stool to leak out when they are worn correctly. Your nurse will teach you how to care for your ostomy pouch and how to change it. You will need to empty it when it is about 1/3 full, and change it about every 2 to 4 days, or as often as your nurse tells you.
Clean the pouch
Wipe the inside and outside of the tail with toilet paper. This helps prevent any odor. Check both sides of the pouch for tears or holes. If you find any, put on a new pouch.
To clean it, simply use tap water and soft medical wipes or soft cotton wool. The stoma and the skin around it doesn't need soap for cleansing, and in fact, soap could irritate it - as could baby wipes.
Many people enjoy leaving their skin uncovered for 15 to 30 minutes after taking their pouching system off. This is called a skin break. Taking a skin break can help with irritation or keep it from happening. You can decide if you want to take a skin break.
Can a colostomy bag qualify for disability benefits? Yes. As a general rule, if you have a colostomy bag that makes it difficult to work, you'll qualify as disabled. If your colostomy bag is functioning well or if you expect to have it reversed within the year, you probably won't qualify.
Roberts is a British broadcaster who gained fame in Channel 4's Big Brother series in 2002. Adele Roberts had a stoma bag after she underwent surgery to remove a tumor. She named her stoma Audrey. “I'm recovering, and this little stoma bag helped save my life,” Adele wrote on her Instagram in October 2021.
Rolf Benirschke is a former NFL player with the San Diego Chargers. His ulcerative colitis resulted in two ostomies. He became the first professional athlete to have an ostomy while playing. Jerry Kramer is a former NFL player with the Green Bay Packers.
Stoma blockage
Some people develop a blockage in their stoma as the result of a build-up of food. Signs of a blockage include: not passing many poos, or passing watery poos. bloating and swelling in your tummy.