It's time to clean and prep! Rinse them thoroughly with cold water in a large bowl or colander. Make sure to give each prawn their moment under the water–rubbing their shell and underbelly. To pull or not to pull (the head) is entirely up to you and how you want to cook them or, as the recipe suggests.
Frozen prawns shouldn't be cooked straight from the freezer as it can cause the prawns to overcook easily. However, it is not unsafe to cook prawns from frozen, whether they are pre-cooked or raw. It will only affect how well the prawns are cooked as a final result.
Defrost Prawns in Cold Water
Place it in running water (make sure the water is cold) for a few minutes, moving the prawns so they can evenly defrost. Do NOT use warm water as this will unevenly defrost the prawns and can even start cooking the outside.
If the prawns are shell-on, you'll need to peel them. This can be done before or after cooking, but peeling them after cooking makes for a juicier, more flavourful prawn.
The black, slimy “vein” below the flesh of the shrimp is actually the shrimp's digestive tract. Sometimes it is easy to see and other times it is barely visible. It is not harmful to the human body if consumed, and the rationale for removing the tract is based largely on aesthetics.
Do You Have to Devein Shrimp? Deveining shrimp is not strictly necessary, but there are a few reasons why you might choose to do so. Shrimp have a dark blue or black digestive tract that runs like a vein along their back ridges—deveining is the process of removing this black line.
You Thawed Shrimp Improperly
Don't use warm or hot water, and don't run water over them without the bag, or the shrimp will soak up water and turn soggy. That's also why we recommend a colander in the preferred method—so the shrimp don't end up waterlogged.
Frozen prawns should be thawed quickly at room temperature by removing from the carton and immersing in iced, salty water. When thawed they should be placed on a tray sitting on ice, inside a sealed container. Frozen prawns should be used within 24 hours after being thawed.
Yes, defrost them first. The whole point of stir frying is fast, hot cooking. Once you chuck frozen things in the temperature will drop massively and the rest of the stir fry will go soggy rather than staying crunchy. Also, prawns cook very quickly and if overcooked will go tough.
It's best practice to thaw your shrimp before cooking it to avoid rubbery, overcooked shrimp. It takes just 15 minutes to thaw the shrimp in a bowl of cold water.
* You can't eat shrimp that hasn't been deveined. If you were to eat the shrimp raw, the thin black “vein” that runs through it could cause harm. That's the shrimp's intestine, which, like any intestine, has a lot of bacteria. But cooking the shrimp kills the germs.
Should I rinse the shrimp? Rinse the shrimp to make sure it is all cleaned off. You can clean shrimp when they're raw or previously cooked. Rinse the shrimp in cold water to remove any loose shell bits or gunk from the inside of the shrimp.
Washing raw fish carries the same risks as washing poultry — by attempting to clean your seafood in the sink, you're actually spreading harmful bacteria to surfaces that likely won't be sanitized by heat or disinfectants before they come into contact with other food, according to Reader's Digest.
Remove the fish from the freezer: Remove the fish from the freezer and from its packaging. Rinse off frost or ice: Rinse the fish under cold water to remove any frost or ice that's accumulated. Dry the fish: Pat the fish dry with a paper towel.
Boil prawns in salt water.
Bring the water to a boil, and pour in the prawns. This should be enough water for about 1 pound (0.45 kg) of prawns. Once the water comes back to a boil, turn the heat down and cook the prawns for 3-6 minutes, until they turn pink and opaque.
ONCE THAWED, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT RAW PRAWNS BE CONSUMED WITHIN 1-2 DAYS AND COOKED PRAWNS WITHIN 2-3 DAYS.
Raw Proteins
This includes meat, poultry, and seafood. If they were thawed in a chilled environment that's less than 42°F (like your refrigerator), then it's safe to refreeze. But if they thawed on the counter or have an off color or smell, they're done!
Yes, yes, yes you can get sick. Please don't try to eat that. Seafood degrades a lot faster than other protein. Cooking spoiled food doesn't make it safe.