The seven steps of CPR are as follows: check for Danger, call for Help, check the Victim's Airway, give Two Rescue Breaths, perform Chest Compressions, switch Roles with the Compressor (if available), and continue Compressions until Advanced Medical help arrives.
Thirty chest compressions followed by two rescue breaths is considered one cycle. Be careful not to provide too many breaths or to breathe with too much force. Resume chest compressions to restore blood flow. As soon as an automated external defibrillator (AED) is available, apply it and follow the prompts.
Compress the breastbone. Push down 4cm (for a baby or infant) or 5cm (a child), which is approximately one-third of the chest diameter. Release the pressure, then rapidly repeat at a rate of about 100-120 compressions a minute. After 30 compressions, tilt the head, lift the chin, and give 2 effective breaths.
The seven steps of CPR are as follows: check for Danger, call for Help, check the Victim's Airway, give Two Rescue Breaths, perform Chest Compressions, switch Roles with the Compressor (if available), and continue Compressions until Advanced Medical help arrives.
The six interdependent links in the chain of survival are early recognition of sudden cardiac arrest and access to emergency medical care, early CPR, early defibrillation, early advanced cardiac life support, and physical and emotional recovery.
Optimal management of cardiac arrest in the current decade can be summarized simply by "the 4 Cs": Cardiovert/defibrillate, CCR, Cooling, and Catheterization.
cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedures
may be summarized as the ABCs of CPR—A referring to airway, B to breathing, and C to circulation.
If there is no pulse, continue performing 30 compressions/2 breaths, checking for pulse after every 4 cycles until help arrives. Airway: tilt the head back and lift the neck to clear the airway.
Give five rescue breaths: tilt their head back, seal your mouth over their mouth and pinch their nose. Blow five times into the child's mouth. By blowing into their mouth you are topping up the oxygen levels in their blood. The oxygen you give them helps to keep their organs alive.
CPR (or cardiopulmonary resuscitation) combines chest compressions (pressing on the chest over the heart) and rescue breathing (mouth-to-mouth resuscitation).
Give 2 gentle puffs or breaths of air instead of a deep breath. Each puff should last 1 second. If the chest rises, breathe a gentle puff or breathe into the victim's mouth a second time. If the chest doesn't rise, tilt the victim's head back and chin up again.
Introduction. The Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure (ABCDE) approach is a systematic approach to the immediate assessment and treatment of critically ill or injured patients.
Basic Life Support, or BLS, generally refers to the type of care that first-responders, healthcare providers and public safety professionals provide to anyone who is experiencing cardiac arrest, respiratory distress or an obstructed airway.
A general approach is to stop CPR after 20 minutes if there is no ROSC or viable cardiac rhythm re-established, and no reversible factors present that would potentially alter outcome.
The golden rule of CPR is to “push hard and push fast.” This means that chest compressions should be given at a rate of 100-120 per minute and with enough force to compress the chest by at least 2 inches.
If they do have a pulse but aren't breathing, give them CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) until help arrives. CPR chest compressions are important because they provide oxygenated blood flow to all parts of the body and keep organs alive until medical personnel arrive on scene.
CPR ratio for one-person CPR is 30 compressions to 2 breaths ▪ Single rescuer: use 2 fingers, 2 thumb-encircling technique or the heel of 1 hand. After each compression, allow complete chest recoil. the person becomes responsive.
Tilt the baby/infant's head back very slightly. Lift the baby/infant's chin up, be careful not to rest your hands on their throat because this will stop the air getting to their lungs from the mouth-to-mouth. Take a breath and cover the baby/infant's mouth and nose with your mouth, ensuring a good seal.
Children undergoing CPR should receive two breaths after every 30 chest compressions if there is a single rescuer. They should receive the two breaths after every 15 chest compressions if there are two rescuers.