What are the abdominal findings in lupus?

Urologic manifestations of SLE are uncommon and are typically associated with GI disorders such as diarrhoea, vomiting, malabsorption, ascites, and protein-losing enteropathy. Vasculitis-related lupus cystitis may cause a contracted bladder, with diffuse wall thickening and resultant hydronephrosis.

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What are the abdominal manifestations of lupus?

Clinical manifestations of SLE IPO include abdominal pain and distension, nausea, vomiting, constipation, and/or diarrhea. On plain abdominal radiographs, there are multiple air-fluid levels, dilated bowel loops (often of the small bowel), and possibly thickened bowel walls.

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How does lupus affect the abdomen?

Lupus and the abdomen

Lupus can also cause other problems in the abdomen, including peritonitis (inflammation of the abdominal lining) and ascites (a build-up of fluids in the abdomen). Symptoms of peritonitis and ascites include: Abdominal pain and swelling. Nausea and vomiting.

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What is the hallmark symptom of lupus?

skin rashes, especially a butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks (this so-called malar rash is a hallmark of lupus) and rashes that develop on sun-exposed skin. brittle hair, or unusual hair loss. ulcers in the mouth or nose. fingers that turn white and/or blue from cold or stress (Raynaud's phenomenon)

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What is the most common organ involvement lupus?

Kidneys About one half of people with lupus experience kidney involvement, and the kidney has become the most extensively studied organ affected by lupus. Lungs About 50% of people with SLE will experience lung involvement during the course of their disease.

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Understanding Lupus: Activist Spreads Awareness, Breaks Stigmas

33 related questions found

What organs are inflamed by lupus?

Lupus is a disease that occurs when your body's immune system attacks your own tissues and organs (autoimmune disease). Inflammation caused by lupus can affect many different body systems — including your joints, skin, kidneys, blood cells, brain, heart and lungs.

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What organ damage is caused by lupus?

It can affect your joints, tendons, kidneys, and skin. It can affect blood vessels. And it can affect organs such as the heart, lungs, and brain. It can cause rashes, fatigue, pain, and fever.

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What can mimic lupus?

Here are the conditions that are most likely to mimic the symptoms of lupus and how to make sure you get the right diagnosis.
  • Rheumatoid arthritis. ...
  • Rosacea and other skin rashes. ...
  • Dermatomyositis. ...
  • Undifferentiated Connective Tissue Disease. ...
  • Hashimoto's disease. ...
  • Sjögren's syndrome. ...
  • Fibromyalgia.

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What is the best indicator of lupus?

Anti-Nuclear Antibody (ANA) Test. Anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) are autoantibodies to the nuclei of your cells. 98% of all people with systemic lupus have a positive ANA test, making it the most sensitive diagnostic test for confirming diagnosis of the disease.

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What are the 11 criteria for lupus?

The 11 criteria included were malar rash, discoid rash, photosensitivity, alopecia, Raynaud phenomenon, oral/nasal ulcers, arthritis (non-erosive arthritis involving 2 or more peripheral joints), serositis (pleurisy or pericarditis), renal disease (proteinuria greater than 500 mg daily or cellular RBC, granular, ...

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How do I know if lupus is affecting my liver?

You may need a blood test to check that your liver is working the right way. When lupus causes hepatitis, it's called autoimmune hepatitis. This means that your immune system is attacking your liver.

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What does a lupus flare feel like?

During a lupus flare, you could expect to have rashes, joint pain, and possibly a new symptom, too. Some common symptoms of lupus flares include: Painful and swollen joints. Rashes.

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What is the first presentation of lupus?

Lupus was first described as a dermatologic condition. Cutaneous manifestations of SLE comprise four diagnostic criteria and multiple other clues to a potential diagnosis of lupus (1). The first is malar rash, which is characterized by an erythematous rash over the cheeks and nasal bridge.

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What markers are elevated in lupus?

Antinuclear antibody (ANA) autoantibodies, or antibodies produced by the immune system that attack the body's own cells, are a hallmark of lupus. ANA is usually measured as 0 to 4+ or as a titer (the number of times a blood sample can be diluted and still be positive).

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What inflammatory markers are elevated in lupus?

Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) often display modest elevations of C-reactive protein (CRP) despite raised disease activity and increased interleukin (IL-) 6.

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When should you suspect lupus?

Rashes that develop on the face and upper arms after exposure to sunlight, unexplained fevers, and painful, swollen, or stiff joints are all common lupus symptoms — and are symptoms you should tell your doctor about, says Neil Kramer, MD, a rheumatologist at the Institute for Rheumatic and Autoimmune Diseases at ...

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What are the four stages of lupus?

Lupus is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease with a wide range of clinical presentations resulting from its effect on multiple organ systems. There are four main types of lupus: neonatal, discoid, drug-induced, and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the type that affects the majority of patients.

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What is pre lupus?

Patients who have fewer symptoms than required to meet classification criteria are said to have “pre-lupus,” “incomplete lupus,” “evolving lupus,” forme fruste lupus (a French term that translates as “incomplete or unfinished form”), or undifferentiated connective tissue disease (UCTD).

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What is the most common complication of lupus?

Cardiovascular disease, not lupus itself, is the number one cause of death in people with lupus. (It is actually the number one cause of death around the world.) The number two cause of death for people with lupus is infection.

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What are 4 complications of lupus?

Some people with lupus produce antibodies that attack certain blood-clotting factors, causing the blood to clot too easily. This can lead to mild or severe problems. Some of these are stroke, heart attack, deep vein thrombosis, miscarriage, and pre-eclampsia.

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What does lupus stomach pain feel like?

Inflammation from lupus can also cause fluid to accumulate in the abdominal cavity. This condition, known as ascites, can cause severe abdominal pain, tenderness of the belly, nausea, vomiting, fever, and the lack of bowel movements.

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What triggers inflammation in lupus?

Lupus occurs when the immune system, which normally helps protect the body from infection and disease, attacks its own tissues. This attack causes inflammation, and in some cases permanent tissue damage, which can be widespread – affecting the skin, joints, heart, lung, kidneys, circulating blood cells, and brain.

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What jobs to avoid with lupus?

People with lupus should avoid jobs that involve strenuous physical labor such as construction, factory work, and heavy lifting. Additionally, jobs that involve working long hours, exposure to extreme temperatures, or working with dangerous chemicals should be avoided.

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