The heat first dries the body (75% of the human body is composed of water), then quickly burns and vaporizes soft tissues and muscle. In the final stages of the cremation process, the bones calcify.
It is important to note that the skeleton does not 'turn to ash' upon burning. Even within modern crematoria, which burn efficiently and at high temperatures, the skeleton will survive.
The process usually takes between 1.5 and 3 hours. While in the cremation chamber, the container will burn down and the body begin to be dried by the extreme heat. The soft tissues, muscles, skin, and hair are burned and the bones are calcified until they break into small pieces.
We've witnessed many cremations and never heard a scream. But then again, cremation retorts aren't silent either. Now, bodies do make all kinds of gnarly noises.
The body does not feel pain during cremation because the person is no longer alive. When a person dies, their brain stops sending signals to the body. This means that the person cannot feel pain or any other sensation.
Does the skull burst during cremation? The skull does not burst during cremation. The skull will become fragile and crumble. This gives the illusion of bursting.
Why do families need to wait? These different state laws are based on the typical amount of time it takes to complete authorizations, like issuing a death certificate. Because the crematorium needs the death certificate before they can cremate the body, this delays the process and is built into the waiting period.
Do belly buttons burn in cremation? The ashes that remain are collected in vessels made of brass or clay ! Many may not know this, but the belly button of the deceased never burns to ash, it remains hard and in the same shape that it adorns the human body.
Only one body can be cremated at once, and all cremated remains must be cleared from the cremation chamber before another cremation can begin. These standards do mean that you may have little input into any 'customization' of a cremation process.
In most cases, people are cremated in either a sheet or the clothing they are wearing upon arrival to the crematory. However, most Direct Cremation providers give you and your family the option to fully dress your loved one prior to Direct Cremation.
The process takes anywhere between three to four hours depending on the power of the retort and the mass of the body inserted.
The cremation itself takes about three to four hours, with another one to two hours for processing. Once a body is cremated, it typically takes seven to ten days to return the ashes to the family.
The coffin and the body inside are cremated together. There are occasions where the deceased or the family of the deceased has opted for using a cardboard coffin in which their loved one will be cremated.
If you are concerned that the ashes will smell after the cremation, the answer is no. There is no odor emitted from ashes that have been properly cremated. Even over time, you shouldn't expect any particular smells to develop. If anything, certain cremation containers will simply emit a slight incense-like smell.
During the cremation process the body is placed into the cremation unit that has a constant temperature of 1600 degrees Fahrenheit, and through a slow evaporation process, it is reduced to fragile skeletal remains or bone. During the cremation process, there is no odor. Odor is the result of incomplete combustion.
Since all of the organic matter is burned away during cremation, this is why ashes can last (almost) forever - or at least for our entire lifetime. Bones are still DNA and scientists believe that DNA has survived for about one million years.
Bodily fluids are removed, and eyes and mouths must be artificially shut. With direct cremation, a minimally invasive procedure may be required in order to remove medical devices like pacemakers, but otherwise, no surgical tools are necessary to prepare a body for direct cremation.
How is the body prepared for cremation? Usually, the body is bathed, cleaned, and dressed before identification. There is no embalming unless you have a public viewing or you request it. Next, the technician removes jewelry or other items that you would like to keep.
Due to the heat and the muscle tissue, the body can move as the body is broken down, although this does happen inside the coffin, so it won't be visible.
One of the most popular questions when considering cremation as an option is “Do you need to remove a pacemaker prior to cremation?” The answer is simple: Yes. This is because certain parts of the pacemaker, when subject to intense heat, may explode and damage the crematory chamber or injure the personnel working.
Only one body is cremated at a time since there is only enough space for one casket in a chamber. After each cremation, the chamber is cleared before the next incineration.
It doesn't involve embalming, a public viewing or memorial service; it's private time for those closest to the deceased a time to pay their respects and say farewell prior to cremation. Your loved one will be bathed, dressed and prepared for viewing in such a way that protects the health and safety of the visitors.
The actual ashes are thus useless as they will not contain DNA. It is the bones and teeth that could potentially hold some DNA viable for analysis. However, after the cremation, the bones and teeth left behind are turned into a find powder (a process known as pulverization).
About 5 pounds for an adult. The weight can vary from 3 pounds all the way up to 10, depending on the size and density of the deceased's bones. Organ tissue, fat, and fluids burn away during cremation, leaving only bone behind when the incineration's completed.