When plaque builds up on teeth and isn't properly removed it forms into a hard substance known as tartar. Initially, tartar above the gum line has a yellowish hue, however, if left untreated it will turn into green, brown or black tartar. Tartar below the gum line is black in color.
When tartar appears above the gum line, it may be brown, tan, or yellow and often grows to cover larger areas of the teeth when not removed. When tartar builds up below the gum line, it may be black or brown and may lead to periodontal disease, bone loss, receding gums, and tooth loss.
Plaque is described as having a fuzzy feeling when you rub your tongue across your teeth. It's generally colorless, which makes it hard to see. Tartar may feel rough and have a yellow or brown appearance.
Tartar can harbour bacteria, make teeth and gum cleaning difficult, lead to gum disease and other more severe oral health issues. Fortunately, a dental professional can remove black tartar and help you get your oral health back on track.
Tartar is usually yellow-brown in color and forms when plaque, which is colorless, remains uncleaned from teeth for an extended period of time. This process takes about two weeks, but some who are more preconditioned to tartar build-up may experience it in a much shorter time frame.
Safe ways to remove tartar
Dental flossing is one of the most effective ways to remove food particles and tartar. Brushing teeth twice a day with a fluoride-rich toothpaste tube is imperative. An antibacterial mouthwash is another way to remove tartar at home.
Aggressive brushing and eating food in a specific way can result in tartar breaking off teeth. If you feel something chipping away from your teeth, schedule an appointment with your dentist.
Black tartar can cause staining on the teeth, gum issues, and bad breath. Without treatment, black tartar can cause cavities and lead to gum disease. Black tartar needs to be initially treated by a dentist, as it is impossible to remove without a professional cleaning.
Removing tartar can be painful if there is a large amount of tartar, if the gums are inflamed and / or the teeth are tender. Anesthesia is used whenever the patient feels the need for it. Anesthetic is applied to the gums using a topical anesthetic or a more effective local anesthetic.
Black tartar is mostly a sign of underlying tooth decay or tooth decay that must be treated as quickly as possible. The consumption of specific food items and drinks can add a stain on the tooth's natural enamel, making your teeth discolour.
Tartar Doesn't Come Off By Itself – Trust Our Hygienist To Do It. Posted March 23, 2018 . You can brush away plaque before it hardens into tartar, but allowing plaque to sit for 48 hours or longer ensures that it will stay on your teeth as tartar—also called dental calculus.
If not removed, the tartar will eventually become calcified, which is to say it will harden into a brittle layer. This hardened tartar is known as dental calculus. Bits of this calcified tartar may break off and enter the digestive system and further on into the person's blood.
In some cases, this can lead to a tooth infection. Tartar and bacteria can easily reach the tooth's pulp through the tooth's root, which has no enamel. In addition to the risk of tooth infection, you can also increase your risk of gum disease due to the fact that the tartar and bacteria irritate the gums.
Ways to Prevent Tartar Buildup
While you can't safely remove tartar at home, with an excellent oral hygiene routine, plaque removal can be done by following these steps: Brush your teeth twice a day with a soft-bristled toothbrush.
The process of tartar removal may or may not be painful and is dependent on several factors. If you have sensitive teeth or diseases like gingivitis or periodontitis, removing tartar will be somewhat painful.
When tartar reaches below the gum line, referred to as subgingival tartar, it tears into the blood vessels located within the gum. When blood pigmentation and proteins mix with tartar, they turn it black.
In most cases, your gum tissue will not come back once you've lost it. It's gone for good. However, this doesn't mean you're completely out of luck. With the right periodontal treatment, you may be able to halt the progression of gum recession.
Tartar build-up can start to damage teeth within only a few months. The earlier tartar is removed, the better. If you develop periodontitis because of your tartar, gaps can form between the tooth and gums.
It takes only 48 short hours for plaque to become tartar, which can put your teeth and gums in serious jeopardy. Once you have tartar buildup, you can't remove it without your dentist's help.
The black triangles or black spaces between your teeth are called open gingival embrasures. In addition to the aesthetic cacophony, the blank crevices are a symptom of looming dental diseases, and you should never ignore them. Studies have revealed that 67 percent of people above the age of 20 have gingival embrasures.
So, Can Water Flossers Remove Tartar? Now, let's answer the million-dollar question: no, water flossers can't remove tartar. Not even regular flossing can remove tartar. Professional cleanings are the only way to remove tartar before it can damage your teeth or lead to infection.
Poor oral hygiene: Most commonly, plaque and tartar buildup is the result of bad dental habits. Great oral hygiene is needed to clean away these particles on a daily basis. Snacking habits: The more often you snack throughout the day, the more fuel your natural oral bacteria have to create plaque and tartar.
Regular cleaning removes plaque and tartar from above the gumline. A deep cleaning, on the other hand, removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline. Gum disease causes a space or gap between your teeth and gums, where tartar and plaque can become trapped.
Some toothpastes contain baking soda as it acts as a gentle abrasive to remove plaque from teeth. Make a paste by stirring a few drops of water with half a teaspoon of baking soda. Apply the paste to your teeth using your toothbrush and brush your teeth gently with the paste for one minute, then rinse well with water.