Dogs are social animals, and generally love to be around people. So one of the most stressful things a dog can experience is being left home alone. This stress can often be expressed by barking/whining, destructive behaviours and even escaping.
Dogs are very social animals and, consequently, really don't like being alone. They also aren't self-motivated to get exercise by themselves. (Sounds like some people I know!) This means that you need to spend time on physical activity and social interaction with your pet when you are home.
Your dog likely spends the day playing with their favorite toys and napping, eagerly awaiting your return. There's evidence to suggest that your dog's sense of time is actually an acute awareness of your scent! As your signature smell fades throughout the day, your dog may use it to estimate when you'll return home.
Your dog is hiding
If you frequently find yourself wondering where your pup has gone off to, consider it a sign that he needs a moment away from humans. Rolan Tripp, DVM, a veterinary behavior consultant, explains that dogs tend to “hide” when they need to feel safe.
In many cases, the behaviour is a result of distress. Research suggests that eight out of 10 dogs find it hard to cope when left alone.
Most experts agree you shouldn't leave your adult dog alone for more than eight to 10 hours, but some dogs (especially ones with small bladders) can't last that long. DO prepare your dog before you go.
As your puppy gets older gradually increase the total amount of time you leave them alone. Adult dogs are generally okay on their own for 4-6 hours a day. But, many dogs are good at adapting to being alone for 8-9 hours while you are at work if they are provided with enough space to comfortably move around.
But these days, most dogs get everything they want for free with no work involved. Plus, they spend hours alone while we go off to work or to run errands. So, do dogs get bored? Absolutely!
Indoor dogs are happy, but they need ample daily time outdoors to exercise, play and potty. Many domesticated dogs don't do well outdoors full-time and should be brought indoors overnight, at the very least.
While your dog will remember you leaving the house, they most likely won't understand how long you were away. When dogs are left alone, sometimes they become stressed (stemming from their separation anxiety), indicating that they have an awareness of the passage of time.
Dogs who get very distressed when their owner leaves them may be lonely. This can present as vocalising, toileting in the house or destructive behaviour. A few may become aggressive when the owner is preparing to leave. These dogs are giving a strong signal that they are not happy being left alone!
The Importance of Stimulation: Why Your Dog Needs Constant Entertainment. While physical exercise lends itself to the old phrase “a tired dog is a happy dog,” mental stimulation is equally important to the overall health and happiness of your dog.
Other signs include whining, play biting, roughhousing, appearing lethargic, or appearing hyperactive. If your pup exhibits any of these signs, take them on a nice long walk! Also, take note that you might need to give them more exercise and attention than you have been giving them.
If possible, dogs older than 6 months should not be left alone for longer than 4 hours at a time. If this is difficult, the absolute maximum time for them to be alone is 8 hours, but this is only recommended if your dog has a way to get outside for a bathroom break.
The length of time a dog can be left alone depends on the individual dog but we advise that they are left for no longer than four hours so they have opportunities to exercise, go to the toilet, and spend time with people.
Consider doggy daycare
If your dogs don't do well at home alone or you work long hours, doggy daycare is an excellent option. Even if it's just a few times a week, daycare can make a huge difference — your pup can socialize with other dogs, play, and get the exercise they need.
Leaving a puppy alone while at work for 8 hours is unacceptable. You can leave a puppy in a crate for a maximum of 5 hours straight, depending on their age. Adult dogs can handle up to 8 hours of confinement, but it shouldn't be an everyday thing.
Licking is a natural and instinctive behaviour to dogs. For them it's a way of grooming, bonding, and expressing themselves. Your dog may lick you to say they love you, to get your attention, to help soothe themselves if they're stressed, to show empathy or because you taste good to them!
There is some wiggle room, provided that your pooch has access to enough food and water, as well as a place to go potty if they need to. However, even if their basic needs are met, you shouldn't leave your pet alone and unsupervised for more than 8 hours a day.
“In my experience, the four most common breeds of dogs that exhibit signs of separation anxiety are typically Labrador Retrievers, Chihuahuas (both mixed breeds and standards), German Shepherds and Cocker Spaniels”, says Dr.
Separation anxiety is triggered when dogs become upset because of separation from their guardians, the people they're attached to. Escape attempts by dogs with separation anxiety are often extreme and can result in self-injury and household destruction, especially around exit points like windows and doors.
So, what is a velcro dog? It's a pet who will follow you everywhere, seeking your loving attention. This instinctual behavior can make your dog your most faithful buddy or a bit of a nuisance if the condition is fueled by anxiety.