Both a manic and a hypomanicHypomania (literally "under mania" or "less than mania") is a mental and behavioural disorder, characterised essentially by an apparently non-contextual elevation of mood (euphoria) that contributes to persistently disinhibited behaviour.https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Hypomania
dilated pupils. “sparkling” eyes, or eyes that appear more liquid than usual. eyes that change color or become black. widened or narrowed gaze, depending on the type of mania (Some say dysphoric mania, or a mood episode with mixed features of mania and depression, leads to a narrowed or squinting gaze.)
What are bipolar eyes? People who think bipolar disorder changes the eyes tend to attribute eye changes to manic or hypomanic episodes rather than depressive ones. These eye changes may look like: sparkling eyes. “dark” or “black” eyes.
A common bipolar disorder symptom is mania, an extremely elevated mood state with increased alertness and energy. There are three stages of mania: hypomania, acute mania and delirious mania.
Thus, when the term “manic episode” is used it may refer to any one of the three stages of mania: hypomania, acute mania, or delirious mania. Manic episodes are often preceded by a prodrome, lasting from a few days to a few months, of mild and often transitory and indistinct manic symptoms.
An individual with the disorder may have manic episodes, depressive episodes, or “mixed” episodes. A mixed episode has both manic and depressive symptoms. These mood episodes cause symptoms that last a week or two, or sometimes longer. During an episode, the symptoms last every day for most of the day.
Let them know you're worried. If you're worried that your friend or family member is becoming unwell, try to address this with them gently. Don't criticise or accuse, and stay calm and non-confrontational. Explain that you've noticed changes in their behaviour and why it concerns you, and ask if they've noticed it too.
A manic breakdown or episode is an emotional state where an elevated or irritable mood exists for at least one week. The symptoms can disrupt your daily life and relationships. While manic episodes are not a disorder in themselves, they may be a symptom of bipolar and should be taken seriously.
Mania in particular tends to trigger aggressive emotions and anger. The racing thoughts and high energy levels you experience can leave you feeling angry, irritable, and frustrated. Those angry emotions, in turn, can cause aggressive and inappropriate behaviors.
Signs of a Manic Episode
Feeling wired, jumpy, or buzzed. Irritability. Not needing sleep, or feeling energetic despite getting little to no sleep for days at a time. Loss of appetite, and having lots of energy despite eating little food.
Mania is an extreme feeling of well-being, energy and optimism—you feel on top of the world. These feelings, however, can be so intense that you can lose contact with reality.
The main sign of bipolar disorder is extreme mood swings that go from emotional highs to emotional lows. Manic episodes cause people to seem very energetic, euphoric, or irritable. During depressive episodes, your loved one may seem sad, upset, or tired all the time.
Bipolar I involves depression and mania, an extremely high mood. Bipolar II is more likely to involve depression and hypomania. Hypomania is similar to mania but less extreme. For some people, depression is the dominant mood.
Manic symptoms can include increased energy, excitement, impulsive behaviour, and agitation. Depressive symptoms can include lack of energy, feeling worthless, low self-esteem and suicidal thoughts. You can also have psychotic symptoms.
During a manic episode, experts say, mood changes can swing from irritability to euphoria to depression—all within a 25-minute period of time. “Instantaneous anger that lasts a few minutes and occurs twice a week is not bipolar, it's being angry,” says David L.
Signs a Manic Episode Is Ending
Feeling more tired and getting more sleep. Being able to think more clearly, even if your memories of the manic episode are fuzzy. Making fewer impulsive decisions. Feeling overwhelmed by all the projects you've taken on.
A manic episode may include these symptoms:
Insomnia or restlessness (a decreased need for sleep) Speaking fast or being unusually talkative. Having racing or jumbled thoughts. Distractibility.
In these psychoses manic and depressive features coexist in the same attack. Their interaction generates complex pictures: elation, grandiosity and boastfulness are manifest simultaneously or give way within minutes to depression, bouts of weeping, delusions of guilt or explosive anger.
Mania and hypomania are symptoms that can occur with bipolar disorder. They can also occur in people who don't have bipolar disorder.
Manic episodes are common in people with bipolar I disorder. But they can also be caused by other factors and health conditions, including: Brain injuries.