What Are the Symptoms of
Abdominal (belly) pain. Diarrhea (sometimes alternating with constipation) or urgent need to poop (bowel urgency). Gas and bloating. Loss of appetite or unexplained weight loss.
A toxic megacolon is a condition where part or all of the colon is inflamed and bulging larger than normal size (dilated). It can be a complication of severe colon disease or infection. It is a rare but life-threatening condition and needs immediate medical treatment.
Problems with the colon, or large intestine, can cause pain in the lower abdomen. Possible causes include constipation, diarrhea, and a range of gastrointestinal problems such as irritable bowel disease or colitis.
Symptoms include: Diarrhea (often loose and watery with Crohn's disease or bloody with ulcerative colitis) Severe or chronic cramping pain in the abdomen. Loss of appetite, leading to weight loss.
Your gastroenterologist will likely order a colonoscopy, bloodwork, and stool testing to check for inflammation in the GI tract and determine what's causing the blood. “Biopsies during a colonoscopy can also help clinch the diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease,” Dr. Holmer says.
Based on visual observation, the ancients characterised inflammation by five cardinal signs, namely redness (rubor), swelling (tumour), heat (calor; only applicable to the body' extremities), pain (dolor) and loss of function (functio laesa).
Symptoms include blood on or mixed in with the stool, a change in normal bowel habits, narrowing of the stool, abdominal pain, weight loss, or constant tiredness.
Mucus in the Stool
“Pus is a marker of inflammation,” he points out. Mucus in stool looks a bit like snot, and can be whitish or yellowish. People often find just a small bit mixed in with stool or pass it at the end of a bowel movement.
Color: The stool may be bright red, maroon, or black and tarry, which indicates the presence of blood. Stools may contain more mucus than normal. Odor: The stool odor may be increasingly foul compared to the typical smell.
Abdominal pain is a common symptom of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD: Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis). Pain may arise from different mechanisms, which can include partial blockage and gut distention as well as severe intestinal inflammation.
Some tumors may grow big enough to be felt from the outside of the body. If there is bleeding inside, it usually isn't obvious. However, a person may feel weak or tired because of severe anemia caused by loss of blood.
Definition. Diverticula are small, bulging sacs or pouches that form on the inner wall of the intestine. Diverticulitis occurs when these pouches become inflamed or infected. Most often, these pouches are in the lower part of the large intestine (colon).
Crohn's disease is a long-term condition that causes inflammation of the lining of the digestive system. Inflammation can affect any part of the digestive system, from the mouth to the back passage. But it mostly occurs in the last section of the small intestine (ileum) or the large intestine (colon).
Abstract. Introduction Colonoscopy is the gold standard for assessing inflammation in the colon and ileum, especially in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Symptoms of an intestinal blockage include severe belly pain or cramping, vomiting, not being able to pass stool or gas, and other signs of belly distress.
Colonic polyps - extra tissue growing in the colon that can become cancerous. Ulcerative colitis - ulcers of the colon and rectum. Diverticulitis - inflammation or infection of pouches in the colon. Irritable bowel syndrome - an uncomfortable condition causing abdominal cramping and other symptoms.