Prostatitis is a common, often painful condition that can happen to men of all ages. Pelvic pain in and around the prostate may be from: An infection caused by bacteria. Inflammation (painful, red, swollen tissue) from an injury or infection.
Prostatitis is a group of conditions that includes acute and chronic bacterial prostatitis and chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS). It can cause infection, inflammation and pain in the prostate gland. Men with asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis don't have symptoms. Acute (sudden) prostatitis is a medical emergency.
Pain is usually localized in the areas around the penis and scrotum, with sharp pain or pressure in the perineum (the space between the scrotum and anus). Some prostate conditions, like prostate cancer, can lead to pain or stiffness in the lower back, hips, pelvis or upper thighs.
Frequent ejaculation associated free radical and lactic acid accumulation cause noninfectious inflammation and muscle dysfunction: a potential mechanism for symptoms in Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome.
Any man can get prostatitis at any age. Symptoms of prostatitis may include urinating more often, burning or stinging during urination, pain during urination, and fever and chills. Your healthcare provider usually diagnoses prostatitis by your symptoms and by checking your urine and semen for signs of infection.
In some cases, prostatitis can get better on its own, either because chronic prostate inflammation recedes or because the body is able to fight off a bacterial infection on its own. However, if you're experiencing symptoms of prostatitis, even milder symptoms, it's important that you see a doctor.
The treatment is based on the cause. Your doctor may do a rectal exam and test urine samples to find out the cause. An antibiotic is used to treat prostatitis that is caused by an infection. Some antibiotics that might be used are trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, doxycycline, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin and ofloxin.
Problems urinating, including a slow or weak urinary stream or the need to urinate more often, especially at night. Blood in the urine or semen. Trouble getting an erection (erectile dysfunction or ED) Pain in the hips, back (spine), chest (ribs), or other areas from cancer that has spread to bones.
Other possible early signs of prostate cancer include unusually weak urine flow and unexplained pain around the prostate while sitting. If the cancer has spread beyond the prostate gland, men may experience swelling in the lower body, back, hip or bone pain, abnormal bowel or urinary habits or unexplained weight loss.
Hydration is necessary, but do not overdo it. For prostate problems, limit water intake before going to bed at night. This will keep you from waking up at night to urinate repeatedly. Doctors recommend drinking six to eight glasses of water (or 1.5 to 2 liters) daily.
If the prostate is very enlarged, it could press on the rectum, making it more difficult to empty. But generally, the prostate doesn't get that large. Difficulty with bowel movements may be a perception that is due to sharing muscles that provide control of emptying your bladder and rectum.
Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate that can often be painful. It can be chronic or acute. Chronic prostatitis develops gradually and can last for months or even years. Doctors consider prostatitis to be chronic if symptoms continue for 3 months or more .
However, this is not a common cause. Acute prostatitis starts quickly. Long-term (chronic) prostatitis lasts for 3 months or more.
Can an enlarged prostate go back to normal? In some people with mild BPH, their symptoms went away without treatment. If your symptoms don't go away during a watchful waiting approach, you and your healthcare provider should start discussing treatment options.
Some studies suggest that moderate ejaculation (2–4 times per week) is associated with a lower prostate cancer risk. However, ejaculating more often doesn't mean your cancer risk drops even more.
For many men, ejaculation is a sign of sexual pleasure and satisfaction. There is no definite age at which male ejaculation stops, but it has been suggested that it may occur when a man reaches his late 40s or early 50s. There are steps you can take to prevent premature ejaculation.
The body breaks down unused sperm, which does not build up to trigger further problems. Over time, not ejaculating can trigger psychological problems. For example, people with sexual dysfunctions that affect their ability to ejaculate may experience distress or embarrassment. It can also lead to relationship problems.
You don't need to avoid sex if you have prostatitis. Typically, sex won't worsen prostatitis. But some men who have prostatitis have pain with ejaculation. This can interfere with the enjoyment of sex.
Patients usually report some of the following symptoms: Pain when sitting, especially for long periods (including while driving and doing desk work) Sensation of sitting on a golf ball. Pain between the scrotum and anus, which is the area called the perineum.