Your tonsils will be red and swollen, and your throat may be very painful, making swallowing difficult. In some cases, the tonsils are coated or have white, pus-filled spots on them.
Tonsillitis usually improves on its own after around a week. It's most often caused by a virus, so antibiotics won't help. Even if it's a bacterial infection, it will often settle without antibiotics. You can ease your symptoms with self-help measures and over-the-counter medicines.
The terms sore throat, strep throat, and tonsillitis often are used interchangeably, but they don't mean the same thing. Strep throat is an infection caused by a specific type of bacteria, Streptococcus.
The tonsils may be red and may have white spots on them. The lymph nodes in the jaw and neck may be swollen and tender to the touch.
Call Your Doctor About Tonsillitis If:
Your child has recurrent bouts of tonsillitis; surgery may be indicated. Your child is not responding to antibiotics and has fever or pain, as well as white spots or a discharge on the tonsils; this may indicate mononucleosis or another infection.
Treatment will depend on what caused your tonsillitis: most children and adults get viral tonsillitis (caused by a virus), which clears up on its own. for bacterial tonsillitis (caused by bacteria), a GP may prescribe antibiotics.
Because tonsillitis and strep throat are so similar, it can be difficult to tell them apart. One key difference is that tonsillitis involves inflammation of the tonsils, while strep throat involves a specific bacterium infecting the throat. This could also affect the tonsils.
Tonsillitis caused by a viral infection is generally contagious for between 7 to 10 days, whereas bacterial tonsillitis may be contagious for up to two weeks. In some cases infected individuals are chronic carriers and can be mildly contagious for extended periods of time.
Sore throat that can start very quickly and may look red. Red and swollen tonsils. White patches or streaks of pus on the tonsils. Tiny, red spots on the roof of the mouth, called petechiae.
Tonsillitis symptoms usually come on suddenly. They may include: Sore or scratchy throat. Pain or difficulty swallowing.
Antibiotics. If tonsillitis is caused by a bacterial infection, your doctor will prescribe a course of antibiotics. Penicillin taken by mouth for 10 days is the most common antibiotic treatment prescribed for tonsillitis caused by group A streptococcus.
Unlike a common sore throat, tonsillitis is a severe infection of the tonsils that stems from bacteria or a virus. Sufferers may experience extreme pain in their throat, as well as having difficulty swallowing.
So, how do you know if you have tonsillitis or something else? “In addition to a sore throat and trouble swallowing, common tonsillitis symptoms include swollen or red tonsils, a sore throat, tender lymph nodes on either side of the neck, white or yellow coating or patches on the tonsils and bad breath,” Dr.
How tonsillitis is spread. Tonsillitis itself isn't contagious, but the infections that cause it are. Viruses, such as those that cause colds and flu, are spread through coming into close contact with someone who's infected.
Red and swollen tonsils, sometimes with white patches or streaks of pus. Tiny red spots on the area at the back of the roof of the mouth (soft or hard palate) Swollen, tender lymph nodes in your neck.
Gargle with warm salt water. This helps reduce swelling and relieve discomfort. Gargle once an hour with 1 teaspoon (5 mL) of salt mixed in 1 cup (250 mL) of warm water. Take an over-the-counter pain medicine, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), or naproxen (Aleve).
Glandular fever (also knowns as infectious mononucleosisis, or “mono”) is an infection caused by the Epstein Barr virus, a kind of herpes. It usually causes an illness much like tonsillitis, although the symptoms may be more severe and last for a longer period of time.
Knowing whether your sore throat is viral or bacterial is usually determined by symptoms. Viral sore throats usually consist of a cough, swelling in the throat, and runny nose whereas bacterial sore throats are typically accompanied with nausea and vomiting, stomach ache, and there is no cough.
If you're experiencing one or more of these symptoms, you should consider seeing your primary care physician for evaluation: Severe throat pain. White spots on your tonsils. Painful or difficulty swallowing.
If the sore throat gets worse, especially on one side, call your doctor. This could be a sign of a peritonsillar abscess. This happens when bacteria spread from the tonsil to the space around it and fill it with pus. Other signs of an abscess include fever, headache, earache, drooling, or a muffled voice.