"Water breaking is usually a lot less dramatic than people think," explains Joyce Gottesfeld, M.D., OB-GYN for Kaiser Permanente in Denver. Some people experience the telltale gush of clear fluid, while others have nothing more than a slow trickle that resembles leaking urine or watery vaginal discharge.
Your water can break in a gush, or leak slowly. I think a lot of women expect the giant gush of fluid that happens in the movies, and while that does happen sometimes, a lot of times a woman's water breaks a little more subtly.
Some pregnant people leak amniotic fluid during pregnancy. Amniotic fluid is clear, thin and odorless. It can have a hint of color (brown, green or yellow are most common). It's common for pregnant people to leak urine, so some people have difficulty distinguishing amniotic fluid from pee.
Thankfully, telling the difference between amniotic fluid and leukorrhea is usually pretty easy. When the discharge is amniotic fluid, it feels like a steady trickle or gush. It also has more of a light yellowish tint than a white one and a thinner consistency than that of leukorrhea.
Even though it occurs rarely, your water or amniotic sac may break, which can cause the amniotic fluid to leak slowly. Leaking amniotic fluid can harm your baby.
Chances are, if your water does break, it will be a small trickle of fluid and not that gush you see in the movies. If you haven't started labor yet or your pregnancy is not at least 39 weeks along, it's important to contact your OB or midwife.
Usually, a pipe leak can go undetected for weeks or even months before showing obvious signs of damage.
Watch the Water Meter
Turn off all water faucets in your home and make sure the washing machine and dishwasher are not running. Check the water meter and make a note of the numbers you see. Come back in an hour and check again. If the numbers have changed, there's a leak somewhere.
Sometimes, the signs of leaking water are unclear, even after a talk with your care provider. In this case, you can come into the office for a quick swab to confirm if it is amniotic fluid. And if it's positive… It's time to get ready to have a baby!
Your doctor may use the term “premature rupture of membranes” or PROM. This happens when you have carried your baby full term, your water breaks, and you are ready to go into labor. However, some women experience water breaking but don't have contractions, pain, or discomfort.
If the fluid is clear and your are having only mild contractions or none at all, your physician or midwife may have you stay home for awhile. If the amniotic fluid is green, brownish-yellow, or anything other than clear in color, notify your physician or midwife and come to the hospital as soon as possible.
When the amniotic sac that surrounds your baby ruptures, it's called your water breaking. Because the trickle of fluid can feel like peeing or discharge, it can be confusing – but there are ways to determine whether you're seeing amniotic fluid or something else.
A leak can lose up to 700 – 1,400 gallons of water in 24 hours. A single leak in toilet supply line, which flows at 2-3 gallons per minute, can lose up to 3,000-4,000 gallons each day. A washing machine hose can leak up to 10-12 gallons per minute, causing the loss of more than 12,000 gallons in 24 hours.
Ground microphones and listening discs are among the basic tools that plumbers use to pinpoint leaks. Using sound technology, they can hear the noise of escaping water and dripping even through a layer of concrete.
Even a minor pipe leak can cause serious damage to ceilings, carpet, and hardwood flooring. A leak can leave visible water stains and other damage that's irreversible, plus it can cause mold, which is hazardous to your health. Lastly, it can cause structural damage.
When your water breaks you might experience a sensation of wetness in your vagina or on your perineum, an intermittent or constant leaking of small amounts of watery fluid from your vagina, or a more obvious gush of clear or pale yellow fluid.
In the fetus, speed and amplitude of general movements were directly related to the reduction in amniotic fluid. A moderate reduction of amniotic fluid was associated with a decrease in amplitude, while a more severe reduction of amniotic fluid caused a decrease in speed as well.
Monitor your bill
Remember that some of your pipes may be underground. You may never detect leaks in this part of your system, but you will always pay for them. It's best to have a professional plumber make a thorough check of all the pipes.
It can be difficult to pinpoint exactly how long it takes for a leak to be detected, but the process itself usually only takes about an hour. However, this varies depending on where your house is located and whether or not you have more than one bathroom plumbing system in your home.
If you want to try to locate the leak, check the tank parts of your toilets, especially the flapper valve; look under kitchen and bathroom sinks; look for drips from your bathtubs and showers. You should also check for puddles around your water heater, as well as possible leaks in your washing machine hoses.
If you think you've found a leak, your first priority might be to call a plumber. With emergency home plans, there might be a procedure to follow for a call out. But, before you pick up the phone, you need to turn off the water supply to your home. You can do this by locating the stopcock and turning it clockwise.
Once your waters have broken, you'll continue to leak some fluid until your baby is born, so it's a good idea to bring a change of clothes with you and wear a thick sanitary pad on your journey to the hospital or birthing centre, to prevent the amniotic fluid leaking onto your clothing or the car seat.