Working out regularly is critical for endocrine health, as it can help balance hormones like cortisol, insulin, thyroid hormones, and your sex hormones. New research is indicating that there may be some kinds of exercise that are better for you than others.
A regular fitness routine suited to your physical ability can positively impact all of your hormones – not just your sex hormone levels, but also others such as serotonin and dopamine – which means that you can improve both your physical and mental health and wellbeing from the get-go.
Several observational studies have found an inverse association between physical activity and circulating estrogen levels [11, 12]. This effect may be mediated by the decrease in fat mass [13], the main source of estrogens in postmenopausal women.
Women commonly produce less estrogen as they grow older, which can increase the risk of osteoporosis, heart disease, and general hormone dysregulation. Strength training has been shown to stimulate production of these sex hormones and help rebalance them for both men and women.
Regular exercise can help to decrease excess circulating estrogen levels, improving symptoms of PMS and other estrogen-dominant conditions. Studies of the PCOS population have also shown that exercise can help improve the regularity and quality of menstrual cycles, contributing to better hormone regulation.
All Types of Exercise Count. Endurance training and resistance training (such as weight lifting) both boost testosterone levels briefly, Schroeder says. Lifting weights or doing other strength-training workouts has a bigger effect on your testosterone, Schroeder says.
In fact squats are so intense that they trigger the release of testosterone and HGH (human growth hormone) in your body, which are both vital for muscle growth and helping to improve muscle mass throughout other areas of your body aside from your legs.
All types of exercise—both endurance and strength-training workouts—give you a temporary testosterone boost. But for significant, enduring results—short, high-intensity efforts such as high-intensity interval training and heavy weightlifting work best.
Maintaining an active lifestyle and going to the gym regularly can help balance your estrogen levels. “Exercise helps to regulate your estrogen levels by increasing lean muscle mass, which increases metabolism, which then helps to burn more fat and reduce fat mass,” explains Stanton.
Hormonal imbalance strikes-in when the endocrine gland fails to function appropriately. It occurs owing to diabetes, stress, a sedentary lifestyle, lack of exercise, and improper eating habits.
When researchers followed the women's hormone levels at different stages of their menstrual cycle, they found that: every 100 minutes of exercise reduced estrogen levels by about 4% at the first day of menstrual bleeding (the follicular phase). exercise did not affect estrogen levels after ovulation (the luteal phase).
Hormone imbalance symptoms that affect your metabolism
Symptoms of hormonal imbalances that affect your metabolism include: Slow heartbeat or rapid heartbeat (tachycardia). Unexplained weight gain or weight loss. Fatigue.
The five most important hormonal imbalances are diabetes, hypo- and hyperthyroidism, adrenal insufficiency, polycystic ovary syndrome, and hypogonadism.
To help reduce symptoms associated with estrogen dominance, such as weight gain and fatigue, Zellner suggests doing a combination of HIIT, strength training and cardio and limiting HIIT to one to two times a week.
Exercise is an important part of banishing belly fat for women who are going through these hormonal changes. Cardio and aerobic exercises are great for banishing belly fat. These include walking, biking, swimming, cycling and group fitness classes.
Hormonal Benefits of Squats
found that post-exercise testosterone levels were significantly increased following 6 sets of 10 squats. This study is a reminder that we don't need to max out every time we are in the gym in order to increase testosterone.