stage 1 – the cancer is small and hasn't spread anywhere else. stage 2 – the cancer has grown, but hasn't spread. stage 3 – the cancer is larger and may have spread to the surrounding tissues and/or the lymph nodes (or "glands", part of the immune system)
T1 (includes T1a, T1b, and T1c): Tumor is 2 cm (3/4 of an inch) or less across. T2: Tumor is more than 2 cm but not more than 5 cm (2 inches) across. T3: Tumor is more than 5 cm across.
Chemotherapy is usually not part of the treatment regimen for earlier stages of cancer. Stage 1 is highly treatable, however, it does require treatment, typically surgery and often radiation, or a combination of the two.
A: yes, stage 1 cancer is one of the most curable forms of cancer; however, often, it doesn't require immediate treatment.
This stage of cancer is often curable. Surgery can usually remove the entire tumor. Stage I. This stage is usually a cancer that has not grown deeply into nearby tissues.
Many patients with stage 1 cancer live for years as long as the cancer is treated and managed. A few factors to keep in mind: Many treatments are available to help fight cancer. The body's response to treatment may differ from other patients' experience.
Often, cancer recurrence is metastatic. An initial cancer that was stage 1 or stage 2 can recur in stage 4 with metastases. More than 90% of cancer deaths occur due to metastases. Cancer treatments are intended to prevent cancer cells from growing or persisting in the body.
Tumors, abnormal growth of tissue, are clusters of cells that are capable of growing and dividing uncontrollably; their growth is not regulated. Oncology is the study of cancer and tumors. The term "cancer" is used when a tumor is malignant, which is to say it has the potential to cause harm, including death.
Stage I: The cancer is localized to a small area and hasn't spread to lymph nodes or other tissues. Stage II: The cancer has grown, but it hasn't spread. Stage III: The cancer has grown larger and has possibly spread to lymph nodes or other tissues. Stage IV: The cancer has spread to other organs or areas of your body.
Background. Node-negative breast cancers from 2 cm to 5 cm in size are classified as stage ii, and smaller cancers, as stage i.
The study found that women who are treated at cancer centers that commonly use chemotherapy first had greater short-term survival rates compared to centers that more commonly use surgery first. Women had the same likelihood of long-term survival at both centers.
The smallest lesion that can be felt by hand is typically 1.5 to 2 centimeters (about 1/2 to 3/4 inch) in diameter.
Chemotherapy can be given before surgery or radiation therapy to shrink tumors. This can be called "neoadjuvant chemotherapy." After other treatments. Chemotherapy can be given after surgery or radiation therapy to destroy any remaining cancer cells.
A low grade number (grade 1) usually means the cancer is slower-growing and less likely to spread. A high grade number (grade 3) means a faster-growing cancer that's more likely to spread. An intermediate grade number (grade 2) means the cancer is growing faster than a grade 1 cancer but slower than a grade 3 cancer.
Non-cancerous brain tumours are grades 1 or 2 because they tend to be slow growing and unlikely to spread. They are not cancerous and can often be successfully treated, but they're still serious and can be life threatening.
Grade 1 tumours are usually called low-grade or benign. Usually they grow slowly and do not spread to other parts of the brain.
Cancer is typically labeled in stages from I to IV, with IV being the most serious. Those broad groups are based on a much more detailed system that includes specific information about the tumor and how it affects the rest of your body.
To learn the stage of your disease, your doctor may order x-rays, lab tests, and other tests or procedures. A cancer is always referred to by the stage it was given at diagnosis, even if it gets worse or spreads. New information about how a cancer has changed over time is added to the original stage.
A tumor is an abnormal collection of cells. It forms when cells multiply more than they should or when cells don't die when they should. A tumor can be malignant (cancerous) or benign (not cancerous). A benign tumor is usually not a serious problem unless it presses on a nearby structure or causes other symptoms.
When cells grow old or become damaged, they die, and new cells take their place. Sometimes this orderly process breaks down, and abnormal or damaged cells grow and multiply when they shouldn't. These cells may form tumors, which are lumps of tissue. Tumors can be cancerous or not cancerous (benign).
Tumors may be benign (not cancer) or malignant (cancer). Benign tumors may grow large but do not spread into, or invade, nearby tissues or other parts of the body. Malignant tumors can spread into, or invade, nearby tissues. They can also spread to other parts of the body through the blood and lymph systems.
Number staging system
The number stages are: stage 0 – the cancer is where it started (in situ) and hasn't spread. stage 1 – the cancer is small and hasn't spread anywhere else. stage 2 – the cancer has grown, but hasn't spread.
Research now suggests that chronic stress can actually make cancer spread faster. Stress can speed up the spread of cancer throughout the body, especially in ovarian, breast and colorectal cancer. When the body becomes stressed, neurotransmitters like norepinephrine are released, which stimulate cancer cells.
Avoid or limit your intake of red (beef, pork, or lamb) and processed meats. Avoid or limit sugar-sweetened beverages and refined grain products. Choose low-fat milk and dairy products. It is best not to drink alcohol.