Palilalia, a disorder of speech characterized by compulsive repetitions of utterances has been found in various neurological and psychiatric disorders. It has commonly been interpreted as a defect of motor speech.
Adult Disorders of Language
Disorders such as mutism, dysarthria, palilalia, voice disorder, hearing loss, and visual or auditory perceptual dysfunction may be considered focal deficits.
Palilalia is the delayed repetition of words or phrases (Benke & Butterworth, 2001; Skinner, 1957) and is emitted by individuals with autism and other developmental disabilities.
For instance, if an image pops into my head of a fight with someone that leaves me cringing with self-criticism, I might focus on something in my immediate environment to distract me, and repeat that, whether it is a sign I am seeing, or something someone said.
Like stuttering, palilalia is not under the speaker's control. Older people with advanced stages of PD are more likely to experience it. People with palilalia repeat syllables, words, or phrases at high speed and low volume.
Palilalia, a disorder of speech characterized by compulsive repetitions of utterances has been found in various neurological and psychiatric disorders.
Repeated stories often represent highly significant memories. The person may repeat themselves because they want to communicate and cannot find anything else to say. The person might have become 'stuck' on a particular word, phrase or action. The person might be bored and under-occupied.
counting and recounting excessively. grouping or sequencing objects. repeating words spoken by self (palilalia) or others (echolalia); repeatedly asking the same questions. coprolalia (repeatedly speaking obscenities) or copropraxia (repeatedly making obscene gestures)
Palilalia - repetition of a word over and again with increasing frequency. Verbigeration - repetition of one or several sentences or strings of fragmented words, often in a rather monotonous tone.
Palilalia is a relatively rare pathologic speech behavior and has been reported in various neurologic and psychiatric disorders.
…to repeat words heard) and palilalia (spontaneous repetition of one's own words) are two distinctive symptoms of Tourette syndrome. Coprolalia, the compulsion to utter obscenities, may also be present. Other vocalizations that may occur include grunts, barks, hisses, whistles, and other meaningless sounds.
Symptoms of Echolalia
Repeating phrases, words, or noises that you hear others say is the main symptom of echolalia. It can also cause anxiety, irritability, or frustration while talking to someone.
Complex vocal tics may involve words, phrases and sentences. Patients with a complex vocal tic may repeat their own words (palilalia) or other people's words (echolalia), and may use obscene words (coprolalia).
Examples include coprolalia (obscene or insulting words often truncated such as 'fu-'), echolalia (repeating the words of others), and palilalia (repeating one's own words such as 'How are you today, today, today? '
This may happen in response to intrusive thoughts, anxiety, or stress. Here, a person with OCD says a word or phrase over and over again. This can happen out loud or in their head. It can be a word that they just heard or something that they're worried about.
Some research suggests that individuals with autism spectrum disorder can decrease the occurrence of palilalia by being taught to use scripted language, rule-governed behavior, and self monitoring techniques.
Narcissistic Personality Disorder: Compulsive talking may be a symptom of Narcissistic Personality Disorder. In this case, compulsive talking often manifests as a relentless need to self-promote or belittle others.
Common Repeating in OCD
Repeating may be done to assuage a fear. Someone may repeat something they were saying to the themselves over and over because they were are worried it didn't come out correctly. They may repeat themselves to a person they were speaking to, worried that they did not understand.
Palilalia. Palilalia is a speech disorder that's marked by the involuntary repetition of words and phrases. In that sense, it is like echolalia but there are some key differences. One difference is that in echolalia, the repetition or echoing is focused on other people's words and is received when the child hears them.
While all types of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) include a pattern of obsessions and compulsions, the obsessions or intrusive thoughts themselves can take on different themes. OCD manifests in four main ways: contamination/washing, doubt/checking, ordering/arranging, and unacceptable/taboo thoughts.
Common early symptoms of dementia
memory loss. difficulty concentrating. finding it hard to carry out familiar daily tasks, such as getting confused over the correct change when shopping. struggling to follow a conversation or find the right word.
Sometimes people that repeat themselves are doing so out of habit. Other times it's conditioned because they came out of a background where they never really felt heard. So they developed this tendency to over explain things, because they felt misunderstood all the time.