In general, the best diet for people with ADHD is the diet that doctors recommend for most other people — one that is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, healthful fats, and lean proteins. It should include limited amounts of saturated fats and junk foods.
Some of the common foods that can cause ADHD reactions include milk, chocolate, soy, wheat, eggs, beans, corn, tomatoes, grapes, and oranges. If you suspect a food sensitivity may be contributing to your child's ADHD symptoms, talk to your ADHD dietitian or doctor about trying an elimination diet.
You can use fresh and healthy ingredients that are low in fat, sugar, and salt without artificial ingredients and additives that can make ADHD symptoms worse for some people. Eating healthy foods can make ADHD symptoms easier to manage.
To make a satiating, balanced meal, pick a high fiber carbohydrate source (whole wheat bread, rice, pasta, etc.), protein source (chicken, beef, fish, eggs, cheese, etc.) and a vegetable source. For example, you can have an avocado toast with a fried egg or a grilled salmon fillet with rice and your favorite veggie!
People with ADHD may not be as aware of or focused on their eating habits. They may not recognize when they're hungry during the day, for example, and then end up overeating later on. They may also not pay attention to when they're full, and keep on eating. There appears to be a genetic link.
For ADHD patients bananas are a must. Bananas are very rich in zinc and magnesium, and these nutrients have been proven to dopamine and various neurotransmitters. Furthermore, fruits are loaded with various nutrients and complex carbohydrates.
Many American children have abnormally low levels of vitamin D. Newer research shows that children with ADHD have lower vitamin D levels than children without the condition. One study showed that expectant mothers with low vitamin D levels had a higher likelihood of their children having ADHD.
In general, ADHD doesn't get worse with age. Some adults may also outgrow their symptoms. But this is not the case for everyone.
Caffeine doesn't target ADHD symptoms as effectively as proven prescriptions. And caffeine plus medication “can result in dangerously acute jitteriness or out-of-control impulsivity,” according to CHADD, a national resource for children and adults with ADHD.
Vitamin B & C
Finally, supplementing vitamins B and C can also help alleviate ADD and ADHD symptoms. Vitamin C, like zinc, iron, and magnesium, is used to produce neurotransmitters like dopamine. Additionally, vitamin B deficiency is linked to irritability and fatigue in children.
Healthy Food for ADHD
Some healthy carbohydrate options are walnuts, whole-wheat pasta and bread, lentils, and brown rice.
These foods include sweets, chocolate, cakes, biscuits, fried foods. It is important to limit these foods as they contain sugar which can have an adverse effect on, behaviour.
A well-balanced dietary intake of food which is rich in: protein, vegetables, fruit and complex carbohydrates may help relieve your ADHD symptoms. Try switching up your breakfast and instead of sugar-laden cereals try something different. Greek yoghurt with honey and a selection of nuts is a tasty alternative.
Zinc-rich foods: Zinc helps in reducing the hyperactivity, restlessness, impulsivity, and irritability. Foods that are rich in zinc are seeds, potatoes, legumes, and eggs. So, include them in the diet of kids with ADHD.
ADHD is not on the autism spectrum, but they have some of the same symptoms. And having one of these conditions increases the chances of having the other. Experts have changed the way they think about how autism and ADHD are related.
People with ADHD are at an increased risk for eating disorders, including bulimia, anorexia nervosa, and binge eating. However, research has been focused on binge eating specifically, due to the large number of people with both ADHD and a binge eating disorder.
Many with ADHD skip meals if they are hyperfocused on a task. Once a meal is skipped, metabolism decreases and cravings for fat, carbohydrates, and sugar increase. Many with ADHD report not getting enough sleep because it is too hard to shut their minds off at night.
How do you treat ADHD without medication? For adults with ADHD, cognitive behavioral therapies help to reduce distractibility and improve organizational skills. Also, teaching relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, and guided imagery is helpful.
If you're trying to lose weight with ADHD, routine is key. It can be helpful to identify what time you're going to eat main meals (and snacks if they're part of your plan). Setting an alarm in your phone to remind you to eat at your set times can be helpful. Time restricted eating can support weight loss.
The sugar in candy, soft drinks, and fruit juices can cause dysregulation in the brain. Specifically, sugar stimulates dopamine in the brain, as well as opioid receptors, which causes cravings for it. For those with ADHD, sugar intake should be monitored closely since it can make ADHD symptoms worse.