Anal fissures often heal within a few weeks with appropriate home treatment. Take steps to keep your stool soft, such as increasing your intake of fiber and fluids. Soak in warm water for 10 to 20 minutes several times a day, especially after bowel movements. This can help relax the sphincter and promote healing.
Most cases occur in people who have constipation, when a particularly hard or large poo tears the lining of the anal canal. Other possible causes of anal fissures include: persistent diarrhoea. inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Do not use over-the-counter ointments or creams without talking to your doctor. Some of these preparations may not help. Use baby wipes or medicated pads, such as Preparation H or Tucks, instead of toilet paper to clean after a bowel movement. These products do not irritate the anus.
Most people will fully heal within 2 to 4 weeks.
Petroleum jelly, zinc oxide, 1% hydrocortisone cream, and products like Preparation H can help soothe the area. Instead of toilet paper, use alcohol-free baby wipes that are gentler on the area. Sitz baths can help heal fissures and make you feel better.
Itching: Discharge may result as the fissure alternately heals and reopens, causing itching.
Over-wiping with rough and dry toilet paper can lead to itching, pain, and bleeding. In fact, improper wiping is the leading cause of America's most common bum-related injury – anal fissures (aka anal tears). Other common problems include UTI's and hemorrhoids.
Sitting continuously for 5 or more hours a day seems to increase the risk of developing hemorrhoids and/or anal fissure. It is hoped that this information helps in primary prevention of these common anal conditions and prevents recurrence after treatment.
See your health care provider if you have pain during bowel movements or notice blood on stools or toilet paper after a bowel movement.
Passing a hard stool or prolonged episode of diarrhea. Lack of fiber in the diet and/or water with that fiber. Food that creates a rough passage through the digestive system, such as popcorn, nuts or tortilla chips.
Treatment. The fissure won't heal without good blood supply, not unlike any other wound on the body. Unfortunately, the spasm caused by the exposed muscle keeps blood away from the area, making it unlikely to heal.
Besides that, a person dealing with stress will be less inclined to follow a healthy diet, drink enough water, or engage in physical activities. Due to this, the individual often suffer from constipation and fissure may develop. Hence, it can be said that stress causes anal fissure.
Give a warm salt water bath for 20 minutes. Add 2 ounces (60 ml) of table salt to a tub of warm water. You can also use baking soda. Do 2 times per day for 1 day to cleanse the area and to help healing.
Walking promotes overall good health. It lowers the chances of formation of hard stools and stimulates and promotes blood flow which is helpful if you have a fissure.
Most short-term anal fissures can heal with home treatment in 4 to 6 weeks. Pain during bowel movements usually goes away within a couple of days after the start of home treatment. There are several steps you can take to relieve your symptoms and help the fissure heal: Try to prevent constipation.
Many times, the scratching of the anal area makes the problem worse. It often occurs at night. If we could just eliminate the nighttime scratching, things often improve.
Anusol Cream is a medicine which is used to relieve the swelling, itch and irritation of internal and external piles (haemorrhoids) and other minor ano-rectal conditions such as anal itching and fissures.
Tronolane hemorrhoid cream is also a well-known ointment for piles and anal fissures. It decreases the discomfort caused during the passage of stool due to hemorrhoids and fissures. It also reduces itching, inflammation, and redness in the affected area.
Some fissures can be minimally symptomatic, but most patients present with severe pain, bleeding, or itching. The pain can be localized to the anus but can radiate to the buttocks, upper posterior thighs, or lower back. Often the pain is triggered by a bowel movement, can last for hours, and can be severe.
It is possible by consuming stool softeners and a high fiber diet. Exercising regularly also helps in a great deal. Hydration is important, therefore it is important to drink adequate fluids. Apart from these, there are a few things one must avoid in order to heal annal fissures.
Vaseline or petroleum jelly is good for anal fissures as it helps to lubricate the anorectal area. In addition, soaking in a warm bath for 10 to 20 minutes several times a day, avoiding strained toilet or prolonged sitting on the toilet, and gently cleansing the anorectal area helps to relax the anal muscles.
Apply a heavier, oil-based cream or petroleum jelly (Vaseline, Aquaphor Healing Ointment, others), then slip on a pair of thin cotton socks at bedtime to help the moisturizer work. Don't ignore dry, cracked heels, as over time you may develop deeper fissures, which increases your risk of infection.
(Vitamin B2 Deficiency)
Riboflavin deficiency usually occurs with deficiencies of other B vitamins due to a diet low in vitamins or an absorption disorder. People have painful cracks in the corners of the mouth and on the lips, scaly patches on the head, and a magenta mouth and tongue.