The most popular identity based techniques are FaceSwap [7] and DeepFakes [6]. The FaceSwap is a computer graphic based technique while DeepFake is a deep learning based technique.
But despite some states taking steps forward, there is no federal law tackling deepfake porn, which means the ability to bring criminal or civil charges against an individual differs between states and certain illegal conduct in one state may not be illegal in another.
Faceswap is an AI technology by HeyGen that replaces one person's face with another face. All you have to do is upload a photo, and our Deepfake magic goes to work. The facial expressions and lip-syncing after swapping will appear natural and realistic.
Deepfake can be used to spread disinformation, make propaganda or defame someone. People, especially political figures and celebrities may be at risk of having their identities stolen and included in fake news, which can lead to reputational damage and social unrest.
Are the videos legal? Deepfake videos are legal. However, depending on what is contained in the video they could potentially breach legal codes. For example, if they are pornographic face-swap videos or photos, the victim will be able to claim defamation or copyright.
Australia has no specific legislation which addresses the potential misuse of deepfake technology, and we have yet to see a case concerning a deepfake reach the Australian judicial system. Other jurisdictions, however, have begun the process of legislating to address the potential for deepfakes to be misused.
One potential legal concern flowing from these fake images is defamation. A defamation cause of action could arise from an individual using FakeApp or similar software to create a fake video of an individual saying or doing something that would injure the individual's reputation if it were true.
Here's what firms can do to protect themselves. Criminals are increasingly deploying deepfakes as a tool in cyberattacks. Survey results released in August found that 66% of the cybersecurity professionals polled had seen deepfakes used as part of a cyberattack.
If you don't agree to your image being used or manipulated, then it's wrong for someone to do so. It's a line that can be (and has been) easily turned into law — if you deepfake someone without their consent, then you risk a criminal charge. The illegality would certainly limit (if not stop) its use.
The threat of Deepfakes and synthetic media comes not from the technology used to create it, but from people's natural inclination to believe what they see, and as a result deepfakes and synthetic media do not need to be particularly advanced or believable in order to be effective in spreading mis/disinformation.
Being careful with face swapping apps
Many people worry about face-swapping apps holding onto photos of them or using their likenesses for commercial purposes. But these apps collect much more data from you than your face, and it's important to keep that in mind the next time you want to use one.
The new camera roll face swap feature can be found in the row of lenses, which you access by tapping and holding on your face when you're in selfie mode. (You can also access them when you're using your phone's rear camera — you just have to be pointing it at someone else's face first.)
Who are the CEO, Founders and Directors of Face Swap Live? Jason Cyril Laan, Founder, is a founder of 2 companies.
As facial recognition software is increasingly used to unlock smartphones and computers, to name just a few use cases, Deepfakes will make it possible to achieve true facial recognition.
A new hybrid high-performance deep fake face detection method is used based on the analysis of the Fisher face algorithm (LBHH) with dimensional reduction in features of the face image. To detect the fake and real image using deepfake detection classifier based on DBN with the RBM technique.
Cybersecurity experts say deepfake technology has advanced to the point where it can be used in real time, enabling fraudsters to replicate someone's voice, image and movements in a call or virtual meeting. The technology is also widely available and relatively easy to use, they say.
However, it can also pose serious risks to individuals and society, such as spreading misinformation, violating privacy, damaging reputation, impersonating identity, and influencing public opinion. In my last article, I discussed Deepfake Technology, how it works, and its positive and negative impacts.
Deepfakes have been used to make politicians and celebrities seem to say and do things they've never actually done. However, the technology isn't just for entertainment or fake news. As deepfake technology advances, cyber criminals are stealing identities to access or create online accounts and commit fraud.
A new online technique called deepfake is causing people to be worried about more fake news and other things that can mislead people. The word "deepfake" is a combination of "deep learning" (which is an important part of artificial intelligence) and "fake" (which means not real).
Impersonating a money manager and calling about a money transfer has been a popular scam for years, and now criminals can use deepfakes in video calls. For example, they could impersonate someone and contact their friends and family to request a money transfer or ask for a simple top-up in their phone balance.
“ - Some manipulated videos that often get lumped together with deep fakes aren't actually deep fakes at all because they don't use deep fake technology. Instead, they use much simpler editing tools. These videos are called shallow fakes, but can achieve similarly realistic results.
China has introduced first-of-its-kind regulations banning the creation of AI deepfakes used to spread fake news and impersonate people without consent.
They represent different aspects of a common voice, and appear alongside key verses (such as Kanye for bipolar disorder, and Nipsey for murder). In that sense, Kendrick's video is a reminder that deepfake technology is just a tool, and can be useful for artistic expression in the right hands.
It may not be ethical and downloaders might be sued for copyright infringement, but there are no laws that criminalise Australians downloading and watching content for their own individual use.