Some common ones are: Cystitis - inflammation of the bladder, often from an infection. Urinary incontinence - loss of bladder control. Overactive bladder - a condition in which the bladder squeezes urine out at the wrong time.
Urologic diseases or conditions include urinary tract infections, kidney stones, bladder control problems, and prostate problems, among others.
Nephrosis – a noninflammatory disease of kidneys. Nephrolith – a kidney stone. Urethritis – inflammation of the urethra, the final pathway for urine in both sexes, and the common pathway for urine and semen in the male.
Drinking too much caffeine or alcohol. Declining cognitive function due to aging, which may make it more difficult for your bladder to understand the signals it receives from your brain. Difficulty walking, which can lead to bladder urgency if you're unable to get to the bathroom quickly.
Common problems
Bladder infections - (cystitis) usually caused by bacteria. Enlarged prostate - in men, this can make it difficult to empty the bladder. Incontinence - when urine leaks out of the urethra. Kidney infections - when a bladder infection 'backs up' the ureters.
Neurogenic bladder is the name given to a number of urinary conditions in people who lack bladder control due to a brain, spinal cord or nerve problem. This nerve damage can be the result of diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), Parkinson's disease or diabetes.
Diabetes is the most common cause of kidney disease. Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. But also heart disease and obesity can contribute to the damage that causes kidneys to fail. Urinary tract issues and inflammation in different parts of the kidney can also lead to long-term functional decline.
Diane Newman, adult nurse practitioner and a continence nurse specialist in urology outlines four types of neurogenic bladder disorders: atonic bladder, hyper-reflexive bladder, uninhibited bladder, and sensorimotor paralytic bladder.
Common causes of neurogenic LUTS or LUTD include spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, cerebrovascular accidents, cauda equina syndrome, diabetes mellitus, and multiple system atrophy. The pathophysiology is categorized according to the nature of the onset of neurological disease.
Neurogenic Bladder, also known as Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction, is when a person lacks bladder control due to brain, spinal cord or nerve problems. Several muscles and nerves must work together for your bladder to hold urine until you are ready to empty.
A neurogenic bladder is a bladder that doesn't empty or store urine properly due to a neurological condition or spinal cord injury. Neurogenic bladder is a common complication of spina bifida, a condition in which there is abnormal development of the spinal cord.
The most common symptom of neurogenic bladder is being unable to control urination. Other neurogenic bladder symptoms include: A weak or dribbling urinary stream. Frequent urination (urinating eight or more times daily).
A loss of renal function means a loss of effective vascular volume control, leading to hypotension (low blood pressure) or hypertension (high blood pressure), which can lead to stroke, heart attack, and aneurysm formation.
A urinary tract infection is caused by micro-organisms, usually a bacteria called Escherichia coli (E. coli). The urethra, bladder, vagina or kidneys can be affected. Even though urinary tract infections are very common, treatment with antibiotics may be needed, so seek advice from your doctor.
Check if it's a urinary tract infection (UTI)
pain or a burning sensation when peeing (dysuria) needing to pee more often than usual during the night (nocturia) pee that looks cloudy, dark or has a strong smell. needing to pee suddenly or more urgently than usual.
The most common urinary issues are bladder infections and urinary tract infections (UTIs). UTIs are more common in women than in men. More than 60% of women will get a UTI in their lifetime.