1888. The Mount Lyell Gold Mining Company was formed by a syndicate of six men. The mine made little profit.
In the latter years of the 19th Century, the first great mines were established: Copper and gold at Mt. Morgan near Rockhampton in Queensland; Silver, lead and zinc at Broken Hill in New South Wales; Gold at Coolgardie and Kalgoorlie in Western Australia; and Iron ore at Iron Knob and Iron Baron in South Australia.
headquarters in Falun
…became the headquarters of the Stora Kopparberg Mining Company, probably the oldest industrial corporation in the world, chartered in 1347. The town's greatest period of prosperity occurred in the 17th century, when the mine's revenue provided a major part of the national income of Sweden.
Ngwenya on the other hand not only boost of being the oldest mine in the world dating back to 43000BC, but also boost of mining rare minerals that no other country has mined like specularite which was used for cosmetics all over the region.
The Mountain Pass Rare Earth Mine and Processing Facility, owned by MP Materials, is an open-pit mine of rare-earth elements on the south flank of the Clark Mountain Range in California, 53 miles (85 km) southwest of Las Vegas, Nevada.
TAKRAF GmbH – 1725. TAKRAF, the world's longest-running metals and mining company, provides mining and materials handling products. Image courtesy of Techint Group. TAKRAF is a mining, material handling equipment, mineral processing, and technology solutions provider for the mining and material handling industry.
Mount Whaleback Mine in Western Australia, was the largest mine in Australia, producing approximately 88.8 million metric tons per annum (mmtpa) of Run-of-Mine (ROM) in 2021. The Mount Whaleback Mine is owned by BHP;Mitsui & Co Ltd;Itochu Corp, and is due to operate until 2037.
Boddington gold mine
The project also produces 80 million pounds of copper per year, making the mine one of the most productive in Australia.
Traces of gold were reported from 1823 onwards, and occurrences of other metals were reported from time to time. The first metalliferous mining was of silver-lead, at Glen Osmond near Adelaide, in 1841.
The destination: Mount Isa, the deepest mine in Australia, 5,187 kilometers (3,223 miles) away. The trip involved a four-hour hop across the continent to Brisbane, an overnight stay, followed by a two-and-a-half hour flight deep into Queensland, Australia's great north west.
Although the initial discovery of coal was made in 1824 at lpswich, the first true mining venture did not commence until 1846 at a location between lpswich and Brisbane.
For the fourth year in a row, mining magnate Gina Rinehart has been crowned the country's richest person in the Australian Financial Review's annual Rich List. But the news was less rosy for some wealthy tech entrepreneurs.
Gina Rinehart, Australia
Australia's Gina Rinehart, the chairman and director of Hancock Prospecting group, had a net worth of $18.6bn in July 2014, making her the world's richest mining magnate and the sixth richest woman billionaire.
The Boddington gold mine is a gold and copper mine located 13 km (8.1 mi) northwest of Boddington, Western Australia. Officially reopened on 3 February 2010, the mine has now become Australia's largest gold mine, eclipsing the Super Pit.
The release of the 2023 Forbes list of Australia's 50 richest people has seen major miners take out the top two spots. Hancock Prospecting executive chairman Gina Rinehart took out the top spot with a net worth of $30.6 billion, followed closely by Fortescue Metals executive chairman Andrew Forrest.
Australia's biggest lithium miner, Pilbara Minerals owns the Pilgangoora Project in Western Australia, which has an estimated mine life of 26 years and a maximum production capacity of 580,000 tonnes per annum.
The United States has the largest gold reserve, with more than 8,000 metric tons of gold.
Russia and the Botswana hold the world's largest diamond reserves, totaling 600 million carats and 300 million carats, respectively, as of 2022.
At more than 100 metres below sea level and with temperatures that often reach higher than 50 degrees Celsius, Ethiopia's Danakil Depression is one of the most inhospitable places on earth.
Bingham Canyon Mine is the biggest mine in the world. It is an open pit mine based in the state of Utah, USA and is known for its copper production. The mine itself is estimated to hold around 19 million tons of copper across the 1900 acres of land.