Today, calaveras, or Sugar Skulls, are widely created in Mexico for the Day of the Dead celebrations in November. Sugar skulls are a popular offering since they mark the sweetness of life, and tie back to pre- Columbian skull motifs. Skulls were a predominant feature in Pre-Columbian societies and cultures.
Sugar skulls are important in Mexican culture…
Accepting death can help us understand the complexity of our existence, especially when viewed from a different cultural perspective. In Mexico, images of skulls are considered an everyday part of life, which encourages reflection on what is truly meaningful in life.
Its traditions stem from Mesoamerican ritual, European religion, and Spanish culture. “The sugar skulls find their roots in the ancient Aztec tradition of building altars called tzompantli using rows of actual human skulls,” Hilaire Kallendorf, a professor in the Hispanic Studies Department explained.
When people who don't celebrate the Day of the Dead wear sugar skulls, they might feel as though they are special. They're wearing something colorful and “exotic.” But in reality, when you wear the sugar skull without understanding the importance of the culture, you're perpetuating racism.
Sugar skulls represented a departed soul, had the name written on the forehead and was placed on the home ofrenda or gravestone to honor the return of a particular spirit. Sugar skull art reflects the folk art style of big happy smiles, colorful icing and sparkly tin and glittery adornments.
Sugar skulls have been a part of Mexican culture from the days of the Aztec Empire. In the Aztec period, people would make altars for their dead loved ones like today. However, they used real skulls while celebrating the occasion.
It began as rituals honoring those who have died in ancient Mesoamerica, which later became linked to the Catholic festival of All Souls' Day. The Day of the Dead, as a result, turned into people leaving gifts and food on the graves of their loved ones who have passed.
Calaveras have become one of the most recognizable symbols of Dia de los Muertos. Small sugar skulls are often made as treats and decoration during celebrations. Calaveras have also found their way into many forms of popular culture, featuring in everything from clothing and tattoos to video games and movies.
Historically, the loss of bone in the alveolar region of the jaw has been found to be greater in skulls of Aboriginal people compared with that found in people with Caucasian skulls. The teeth are also bigger in size and more widely spaced in Aborigines.
The skulls symbolize death and the cycle of life. Traditionally, sugar skulls are decorated in the Mexican folk art style with big happy smiles, detailed designs and bright festive colors. In a sense, the decorated skulls are mocking death.
At times, the skull is used as a symbol of toughness. It's also used to represent bravery as well as a life-and-death struggle. Skulls can also symbolize life and in some cultures the skull is used to celebrate deceased. Skulls have had many meanings and uses through Societies around the world and time.
To bring these “celebrators” into your neighborhood, use the “Leave Sugar Skull Offering” interaction on a nearby tombstone/urn at night. Successfully completing the offering will spawn an NPC Celebrator who can gift you a Sugar Skull.
Calaveritas de azucar, or sugar skulls, along with toys, are left on the altars for children who have passed. The skull is used not as morbid symbol but rather as a whimsical reminder of the cyclicality of life, which is why they are brightly decorated.
The adoption of La Catrina as the emblem of Day of the Dead today takes many forms – from the sugar skulls in every shop window to the makeup and dress exhibited by festival-goers everywhere, male and female, Catrin and Catrina.
They play home games at Tucson Convention Center's Tucson Arena. The team are led by owners Cathy Guy, wife of Arizona Rattlers' head coach Kevin Guy, and Ali Farhang.
The Spanish replaced the real skulls with skulls made from sugar paste, a technique that originated in the Middle East before coming to Spain, and then Mexico. Skulls and other sugar figures made with this technique are called alfeñiques.
Dia de los Muertos or the “Day of the Dead” is a Mexican religious holiday that has grown in popularity over the years amongst those who are not Mexican, Catholic, or even religious. One of its popular icons, the sugar skull, has become a favorite design used in everything from wall art to dinnerware.
Calavera de Azucar/Sugar Skulls
Unlike the ghoulish skulls and skeletons associated with Halloween, these brightly colored skulls represent the departed souls in the circle of life. “It's to celebrate their lives,” said Caballero.
Meant as a personal dedication to deceased loved ones, they are more than just colorful offerings. They can stick with a person for a lifetime in the form of a tattoo. "It's a pretty big deal to get one — it's an emotional tattoo," said Jose Soberanes, an artist at Evocative Tattoo in Glendale.
Skull and Crown
Such a duo demonstrates the imperiousness of a person, his or her desire to achieve their goal at any cost. A sugar skull with a flower crown has a different meaning. It shows that a person is looking for happiness in the afterlife.
Each calavera is decorated with brightly colored stripes, dots, and swirls of icing. In addition, feathers, beads or colored foils are glued onto the skull for that added flair. “God pours life into death and death into life without a drop being spilled.”
Sugar Skulls can be obtained by Day of the Dead celebrators, who will spawn on the lot if a Sim has offered a Sugar Skull to a gravestone at night. Sims can "Ask for Sugar Skull" and be given one, sometimes the celebrator needs to chat with the Sim in order to give one out.
The goal of this challenge is to collect nine unique sugar skulls, a new collectible in the game, and then place them inside the “Sugar Skull Display Case” to unlock the “Honor the Dead” interaction.
Besides Mexican culture, ancient groups like the Aztecs and Egyptians considered the skull to be a symbol of the cycle of death and rebirth. Finally, several cultures consider skulls as a sign of good luck. They are believed to protect against all evil spirits and ward off disease.