What should a health tongue look like?

A healthy (or normal) tongue is pink and covered with small bumps known as papillae. The shade of pink can vary (provided it's not red), and the bumps should cover a good majority of the upper surface. These bumps are also on the underside of a tongue, but maybe less easy to spot.

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How do you tell if you are sick by looking at your tongue?

A pink tongue is healthy and normal. A red tongue may indicate heat in the body like a fever or a hormonal imbalance. A reddish purple tongue is a sign that there may be inflammation or an infection in the body. A pale pink tongue may be a sign of a vitamin deficiency, a weak immune system or a lack of energy.

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What does a healthy and unhealthy tongue look like?

A healthy tongue is typically pink in color and covered with papillae (tiny bumps) which contain your taste buds and assist with chewing food. Indications of an unhealthy tongue include different coloration besides pink, spots or patches (such as white, brown, or black spots), open sores, etc.

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How should a healthy tongue look?

A healthy tongue should be pink, pain-free, and covered in tiny projections called papillae. Changes in its color, texture, or sensations could indicate issues with your oral health along with other conditions within your body.

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What does your tongue look like when you have a vitamin deficiency?

Atrophic glossitis — A condition that causes the taste buds to break down, making the tongue look unusually smooth or "bald." This condition affects the sense of taste. It can occur with a severe vitamin B deficiency.

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What your Tongue Says About Your Health?

35 related questions found

What does a vitamin deficiency tongue look like?

Nutritional deficiencies include iron, folate and vitamin B12 deficiency. B12 deficiency will also make the tongue sore and beefy-red in color. Glossitis, by causing swelling of the tongue, may also cause the tongue to appear smooth.

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What does a cancerous tongue look like?

What are the symptoms of tongue cancer? A lump on the side of the tongue that touches the teeth. The lump often looks like an ulcer and is grayish-pink to red. The lump bleeds easily if bitten or touched.

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What does your tongue look like with liver problems?

Most often, yellow tongue is an early sign of a disorder known as black hairy tongue. Rarely, yellow tongue may be a sign of jaundice, a yellowing of the eyes and skin, which sometimes indicates liver or gallbladder problems.

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What does stress tongue look like?

Signs of your body undergoing excessive stress can show up on your tongue as unusual redness, sores, and ulcers. Also, if your tongue appears to have marks around the edges, that could signify consistently biting your tongue as a reaction to stress.

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What are 3 common tongue problems?

Geographic tongue, fissured tongue, and hairy tongue are the most common tongue problems and do not require treatment.

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What diseases show on tongue?

Common tongue diseases and problems include canker sores, thrush, oral lichen planus, and tongue trauma. Other problems or conditions that can impact the tongue include tongue cancer, transient lingual papillitis, geographic tongue, vitamin B12 deficiency, Sjögren's syndrome, neuralgia, and allergic reactions.

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What does a bacterial tongue look like?

A white tongue involves having a thick white film coating your tongue. The coating can cover your entire tongue's surface, the back part only or it might appear in patches. A white tongue can look alarming, but it's usually just a sign of trapped bacteria, debris (like food and sugar) or dead cells on your tongue.

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What does a dehydrated tongue look like?

When someone is dehydrated, the tongue appears dry and typically has a white or white-to-yellowish coating. In some cases, the tongue can appear patchy or splotchy. If your tongue commonly sticks to the roof of your mouth, you are dehydrated!

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What does a white coating on your tongue mean?

White tongue is the result of an overgrowth and swelling of the fingerlike projections (papillae) on the surface of your tongue. The appearance of a white coating is caused by debris, bacteria and dead cells getting lodged between the enlarged and sometimes inflamed papillae.

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What can a doctor tell from looking at your tongue?

It's a way to get clues about what's going on in your body before it erupts. Take digestion as an example: The tongue can reveal an imbalance in the digestive system, although it doesn't lead to a specific diagnosis, like irritable bowel syndrome or Crohn's disease.

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What are the 3 early warning signs of liver disease?

If signs and symptoms of liver disease do occur, they may include: Skin and eyes that appear yellowish (jaundice) Abdominal pain and swelling. Swelling in the legs and ankles.

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What are the first signs your liver is struggling?

passing black, tarry poo and vomiting blood as a result of internal bleeding. a tendency to bleed and bruise more easily, such as frequent nosebleeds and bleeding gums. increased sensitivity to alcohol and drugs because the liver cannot process them.

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What are the 4 warning signs of a damaged liver?

Any of the following symptoms necessitate immediate medical attention.
  • Jaundice or yellowing of the eyes or skin.
  • Pain and distention of the abdomen due to the release of fluid from the liver.
  • Swelling of the lower legs due to fluid retention.
  • Confusion or forgetfulness. ...
  • Dark-colored urine.
  • Pale-colored stool.

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What are common tongue cancers?

The types of oral cancer include:
  • Squamous cell carcinoma.
  • Verrucous carcinoma.
  • Minor salivary gland carcinomas.
  • Lymphoma.
  • Mucosal melanoma.

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What does leukoplakia look like in the mouth?

Leukoplakia appears as thick, white patches on the inside surfaces of your mouth. It has a number of possible causes, including repeated injury or irritation. It can also be a sign of precancerous changes in the mouth or mouth cancer.

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What does melanoma on the tongue look like?

Oral melanomas may present as flat, painless, dark brown or black discolored macules or nodules, sometimes with erythema or ulceration. As the disease progresses, bony erosion is common.

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What does a low iron tongue look like?

Pernicious anemia causes the tongue's surface to look smooth and appear red instead of the pinkish color of a normal tongue. The tongue might also appear thick or beefy in texture. Some tongues might even be swollen or seem to have cracks.

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What does an iron deficiency tongue look like?

One large sign of anemia is called anemia tongue. It is typically characterized by an inflamed or swollen tongue in multiple shades of red. Other signs include impaired chewing, swallowing or speaking abilities, tongue pain or tenderness.

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What are the symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency on the tongue?

a sore or red tongue, sometimes with mouth ulcers. problems with memory, understanding and judgment (cognitive changes)

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