When should I see my doctor? It is a good idea to see your doctor if you are having trouble sleeping or you are having problems with your mood, feeling restless in bed, snoring badly or waking up not feeling refreshed.
Call the Doctor Insomnia if:
Symptoms of insomnia last longer than four weeks or interfere with your daytime activities and ability to function. You are concerned about waking up many times during the night gasping for breath and are concerned about possible sleep apnea or other medical problems that can disrupt sleep.
In some cases, your doctor may prescribe medicine to help you fall asleep and stay asleep. Prescription sleeping pills may help you sleep better. Common ones include eszopiclone (brand name: Lunesta), zolpidem (brand name: Ambien), and zaleplon (brand name: Sonata).
At some point, many adults experience short-term (acute) insomnia, which lasts for days or weeks. It's usually the result of stress or a traumatic event. But some people have long-term (chronic) insomnia that lasts for a month or more.
Anxiety, stress, and depression are some of the most common causes of chronic insomnia. Having difficulty sleeping can also make anxiety, stress, and depression symptoms worse. Other common emotional and psychological causes include anger, worry, grief, bipolar disorder, and trauma.
Call the Doctor if:
Symptoms of insomnia last longer than four weeks or interfere with your daytime activities and ability to function. You are told you snore loudly and/or have periods where you stop breathing for a few seconds.
Generally, a person will not be hospitalized for most types of insomnia. However, when a lack of sleep results in an accident or other bodily harm, the patient might be admitted to the hospital for treatment of a condition resulting from insomnia.
While it is possible to die from sleep deprivation, your body will eventually force you to sleep, even if you have insomnia.
But is taking a quick rest - closing your eyes, putting your feet up and clearing your mind for a couple of minutes - as beneficial as getting some sleep? The concise answer is 'no'. There are numerous claims relating to the benefits of rest to mind and body. However, nothing compares to the benefit of sleep.
After going without sleep for 48 hours, a person's cognitive performance will worsen, and they will become very fatigued. At this point, the brain will start entering brief periods of complete unconsciousness, also known as microsleep. Microsleep occurs involuntarily and can last for several seconds.
Benzodiazepine sedatives such as triazolam (Halcion), estazolam, lorazepam (Ativan), temazepam (Restoril), flurazepam, and quazepam (Doral) and non-benzodiazepine sedatives such as zolpidem (Ambien, Intermezzo), eszopiclone (Lunesta), and zaleplon (Sonata) are drugs that can help induce sleep.
The term sleep deprivation refers to getting less than the needed amount of sleep, which, for adults, is at least seven hours.
Actigraphy can help your doctor diagnose insomnia, sleep apnea, and other types of sleep disorders. Blood tests. Your doctor may take a sample of blood to test for thyroid disease, low iron levels, or other conditions that can cause sleep problems.
Fatal familial insomnia (FFI) is a rare genetic condition that causes progressively worsening insomnia — an inability to sleep. The insomnia worsens to the point that it severely impacts daily functioning, eventually causing coma and then death. If you have trouble sleeping, it's highly unlikely that you have FFI.
Staying up all night should never be thought of as positive or beneficial and should be avoided. Even in circumstances when pulling an all-nighter seems like it could help, such as to give you extra time to study or work, it's still typically a bad idea.
Taking too much melatonin can actually cause rebound insomnia —either rendering the supplement ineffective or worse, exacerbating your already sleepless nights further. You only need tiny doses of melatonin to support your natural sleep cycle.
The most common antidepressants prescribed for sleep are Trazodone, Doxepine, and Elavil. These medications are usually prescribed at doses that are lower than what is required for the treatment of depression and they do not lead to tolerance or drug dependence.
Zolpidem (Ambien, Ambien CR, Edluar, Intermezzo, Zolpimist)
It is a good first choice for treatment of sleep-onset insomnia and produces no significant residual sedation in the morning.
Is insomnia a mental health condition? According to the National Alliance on Mental Illness, it is rare for insomnia to be an isolated medical or mental health condition. Insomnia is usually a symptom of another condition or a result of lifestyle or environmental factors, such as a work schedule or stress.