If you get a taxable Centrelink payment, you may need to lodge a tax return at the end of the tax year. You'll get a Centrelink payment summary if you get any of these taxable Centrelink payments: ABSTUDY Living Allowance, if you're 16 or older. Age Pension.
Non-taxable payments
These are: Carer Payment, if you and all care receivers are under Age Pension age. Disability Support Pension, if you are under Age Pension age. Youth Disability Supplement, when paid with Disability Support Pension.
You can see your Centrelink payment summary details in the Australian Taxation Office's (ATO) myTax now. Other income and payments will pre-fill by the end of July. If your employer reports straight to the ATO using Single Touch Payroll, your information is available when your tax return shows as 'tax ready'.
If you get a Centrelink payment from us, you may need to lodge a tax return. If you get a Centrelink payment from us, or pay or receive Child Support, you should check if you need to lodge a tax return. If you're registered to pay or receive child support, you need to lodge a tax return.
Centrelink is withholding any tax from your age pension payment. If Centrelink does withhold tax from your age pension payment; this will be noted on your income statement or PAYG summary. If there is any amount of tax withheld listed on your income statement, then you should lodge a tax return.
The income and assets tests are used to work out your payment rate. The test resulting in the lowest payment rate will apply. The amount of JobSeeker Payment is assessable income and taxed at your marginal tax rate. However, you may receive a tax offset which reduces tax payable.
Depending on the payment type you receive, these payments might be either: taxable – meaning you pay tax on the amounts and must declare the income in your tax return.
Claiming the tax-free threshold
If you're an Australian resident, the first $18,200 you earn is tax-free, this is known as the tax-free threshold. You can claim the tax-free threshold on the TFN declaration you give your employer.
Employers. Employers and other payers who make payments under the Pay As You Go (PAYG) withholding system must report to us about the payments they make. We also collect personal information relating to payments made to contractors and suppliers if they do not quote an Australian business number (ABN).
On 1 December 2022, a one-off $4,000 income credit was added to the Work Bonus income bank of those at least pension age and in receipt of an Age Pension, Disability Support Pension, Carer Payment or certain Veterans entitlement. Prior to 1 December 2022, the Work Bonus income bank was capped at $7,800.
Generally, grants or support payments from the government are taxable and need to be included as assessable income in your tax return, unless they are specifically made non-taxable. This will include help provided as a one-off lump sum or a series of payments.
Tax Returns for Aged Pensioners
If your only source of income is the aged pension, it is compulsory for you to lodge a tax return each year. This applies is Centrelink is withholding tax from the aged pension. This information will be included in your PAYG summary, indicating the amount of tax withheld.
You must report the gross income your employer paid you, and gross income your partner's employer paid them, in your reporting period. Your gross income is the amount your employer pays you before tax and other deductions. You can find your gross pay amount on your payslip.
Disaster Recovery Allowance and the Disaster Recovery Allowance Top-up are taxable payments, which means you pay tax on these amounts and they need to be included in your tax return. Services Australia will send you a letter confirming the amount of Disaster Recovery Allowance you received.
If you're an Australian resident for tax purposes for a full year, you pay no tax on the first $18,200 of your income. This is called the tax-free threshold.
Whether you answer yes or no the tax-free threshold on your withholding declaration depends on your individual circumstances. If an individual expects to earn less than the tax-free threshold in a financial year, then they should select “yes” to claim the tax-free threshold on their withholding declaration.
Currently, a pensioner can only earn up to $240 per week before they lose the pension by 50 cents in the dollar. That means they can only really work one day a week before getting penalised (depending on their remuneration). If they earn more than about $33,000 per year—which includes their pension—they also get taxed.
If you're 60 and over, the income will generally be tax-free. If you're between your preservation age and 59, the components of your super will dictate how it will be taxed.
If an Age Pensioner's only source of income is the Age Pension, itself, then Age Pensioners do not need to pay tax, but you may still need to lodge a tax return. The tax for a pensioner is calculated in the same manner as an ordinary working Australian or self-funded retiree.
Capital gains
Sale of real estate may result in a capital gain. A capital gain is NOT treated as income for social security income support purposes. If a capital loss is made it CANNOT be offset against other income amounts.
Financial help while you're looking for work or when you're sick or injured and can't do your usual work or study for a short time. JobSeeker Payment is financial help if you're between 22 and Age Pension age.
“Both JobKeeper and JobSeeker payments are taxable so if your income (including the payments) is greater than $18,200 you need to file a tax return,” H&R Block tax communications expert Mark Chapman told Yahoo Finance.
Every 2 weeks you must report employment income you and your partner were paid in the last 14 days. You'll need to report your income even if it's $0. If you don't report every 2 weeks, your payment will stop. We'll tell you which dates you must report on and when your income reporting will start.