Portuguese explorer Vasco de Gama becomes the first European to reach India via the Atlantic Ocean when he arrives at Calicut on the Malabar Coast. Da Gama sailed from Lisbon, Portugal, in July 1497, rounded the Cape of Good Hope, and anchored at Malindi on the east coast of Africa.
Portuguese arrived in 1498, Dutch in 1605, English in 1608, Danes in 1620 and French in 1664.
Ans: Chandragupta Maurya was the first ruler of India.
Sulaimān at-Tājir (Arabic: سليمان التاجر, lit. 'Solomon the Merchant') was a 9th-century Muslim merchant, traveler and writer initially from Siraf in modern-day Iran. He traveled to India, Bengal and China and wrote an account of his voyages around AD 850.
Few of the most popular foreign travelers of ancient India include Al-Masudi, Fa-Hien, Hiuen-Tsang, Marco Polo and Abdul Razak, etc.
The Portuguese were the first European community to discover a direct sea route to India. On 20th May 1498, a Portuguese sailor named Vasco da Gama arrived at Calicut, an important seaport of South-West India.
Faxien, also spelt as Fa-Hien, was the first Chinese traveller to visit India in the early fifth century. The purpose of his visit was to look for texts sacred to Buddhism.
Who is known as the Father of History of India? Megasthenes is known as the Father of History of India due to his pioneering work recording ethnographic observations as the first foreign ambassador to India. He arrived in India between 302 BCE and 288 BCE and his works are compiled into a volume called 'INDIKA'.
Islam arrived in the inland of Indian subcontinent in the 7th century when the Arabs conquered Sindh and later arrived in Punjab and North India in the 12th century via the Ghaznavids and Ghurids conquest and has since become a part of India's religious and cultural heritage.
Answer: The Arabs initially came to India for trade purposes, but prior to their attack on Sindh, their desire to increase military power grew and they became ambitious. By invading India and defeating the Indian rulers, they could also take over the kingdom's wealth, strengthen their military, and expand their rule.
This would have been between 7,000 and 3,000BCE. These Zagrosian herders mixed with the earlier inhabitants of the subcontinent - the First Indians, descendants of the Out of Africa (OoA) migrants who had reached India around 65,000 years ago - and together, they went on to create the Harappan civilisation.
Maurya Empire. The Maurya Empire under Ashoka the Great. Ashokan pillar at Vaishali, 3rd century BCE. The Maurya Empire (322–185 BCE) unified most of the Indian subcontinent into one state, and was the largest empire ever to exist on the Indian subcontinent.
The first Manu. He was the mind born son of the god Brahma, and husband of Shatarupa. He had three daughters, namely Akuti, Devahuti and Prasuti.
The Portuguese arrived in India in 1498 CE. The Dutch arrived in India in 1605 CE.
Goa on India's western coast was freed from Portuguese rule on 19 December 1961, more than four centuries after it was colonised.
The correct answer is The Portuguese. The sea routes of India were discovered at the end of the 15th century, after which the Europeans started coming to India. The Portuguese came to India in 1510 and were the first European rulers to visit here. The last European ruler to leave India in 1961 was the Portuguese.
Islam came to India in the 10th century when the Ghaznavids, a Turkic tribe, annexed the area now known as Punjab.
Cheraman Perumal is said to be the first Muslim from Indian Peninsular. Cherman was Kerala's King belonging to the Chera dynasty. He is said to have witnessed the splitting of the moon, a supernatural event mentioned in the Quran as a miracle performed by the Islamic Prophet Muhammad.
Arab forces conquered the Indus Delta region in 711 A.D. and, although a Muslim state was established there, their influence was barely felt in the rest of South Asia at that time. By the end of the tenth century, Central Asian Muslims moved into India from the northwest and expanded throughout the subcontinent.
Most Indian groups descend from a mixture of two genetically divergent populations: Ancestral North Indians (ANI) related to Central Asians, Middle Easterners, Caucasians, and Europeans; and Ancestral South Indians (ASI) not closely related to groups outside the subcontinent.
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar was voted the "Greatest Indian".
Bhārat Mātā (Mother India in English) is a national personification of India (Bharat ) as a mother goddess. In the visual arts she is commonly depicted dressed in a red or saffron-coloured sari and holding a national flag; she sometimes stands on a lotus and is accompanied by a lion.
The first recorded Chinese settler in India is Tong Achew, a trader who landed near Budge Budge in the late 18th century. Achew set up a sugar cane plantation along with a sugar factory. Achew brought in a band of Chinese workers to work in his plantation and factory. This was the first Chinese settlement in India.
Who were the Chinese travellers who visited India? The famous Chinese travellers who visited India were Fa Hein (405-411 A.D.), Hiuen Tsang (630-645 AD), and I-Tsing (671-695 AD). Among these ancient travellers, Hiuen Tsang visited India during King Harshavardha Harsha I's reign.
Fa Hien was the first Chinese traveller to visit India. He was born in 374 AD in Xansi. He was a follower of Buddhism. His goal of the journey to India was to find the true copy of the book detailing the traditions in Buddhism and to visit the Buddhist pilgrimage centres here.