The sensation may cause your nails to feel sore and sensitive immediately after application. “It's something your nails may not be used to at first, but the feeling usually goes away within the first 24 hours,” she says.
For those who love to apply the gel nail finish to their acrylic nails, the gel finish needs to cure properly under a UV light. The curing process takes time and can be the cause of the pain you feel at home the next day as your nails begin to heal.
Acetone offers the most effective way to remove gel nail polish at home, says board-certified dermatologist Shari Lipner, MD, FAAD. Instead of wrapping your nails in foil, she recommends using plastic food wrap.
Gel manicures can cause nail brittleness, peeling and cracking, and repeated use can increase the risk for skin cancer and premature skin aging on the hands. To keep your nails healthy before, during and after gel manicures, dermatologists recommend the following tips: Be proactive with your manicurist.
Effects of Gel Nails
Gel pedicures can cause your nails to become brittle, peel and crack. Furthermore, the constant usage of gel nails could lead to skin cancer. If insisting on using gel nails for fingers and toes, Dr. Mark Forman DPM, M.B.A., FAPWCA strongly suggests taking breaks in between salon visits.
Gel Manicure
Soleymani. "The curing process [which is what happens when you put your nails under UV light after the polish is applied] seems to cause a lot of bleeding under the nails, and that's painful." Patients don't often realize there is bleeding underneath the nails until the gall polish is removed.
Use a Cuticle Cream or Oil
Manicurist Rita Remark says that one of the easiest ways to repair damaged nails is to apply cuticle oil, followed by a hand cream. "Cuticle oils deliver vitamins and nourishment; the cream will lock moisture. Moisture loss is a common symptom of gel nail damage."
If you feel pain after any nail treatment, it's a clue that your nails are damaged to the point that they're no longer functioning as an effective barrier. Cuticle oils help increase your nails' circulation, stimulate nail growth, and protect your nail and cuticle against trauma.”
Allergic reactions to nail cosmetics around the fingers usually appear as redness and swelling of the fingertips. Other affected areas show a typical allergic contact dermatitis reaction. There may be intense swelling and redness of the area within a few hours or a rash may appear after a day or two after contact.
Post-gel damage is typically caused by the removal process. Using the wrong tools and technique can leave tips with microtrauma. Here's the right way: First you should break the seal of the gel with a nail file before applying a cotton ball soaked in pure acetone to the nails. Then secure the cotton in place with foil.
Avoid long periods of time in water (for example long baths, swimming, washing up etc). Avoid picking or peeling the product off as this could damage your natural nails. Avoid filing your toenails and pushing your cuticles back, as this will break the seal of the gel and can lead to chipping.
An acute paronychia causes throbbing pain, redness, warmth and swelling in the skin around a nail. In some cases, a small collection of pus forms under the skin next to the nail, or underneath the nail itself. Often, only one nail is affected.
According to Choi, signs that your nails need a break from polish include chipping and peeling nail beds, ragged cuticles, thinning of the nails, dryness, and white spots. If you are experiencing any of these signs, it may be a good time to take a break from gels for a while.
Excessive curing of the gel top coat can cause it to become hard and solid, rendering it unable to interact with acetone. This means that if your topcoat is over-cured, you will need to manually file off the product in order for removal.
When gel-polish is applied too heavy, the UV light cannot penetrate through the entire layer to cure it properly. Uncured gel-polish can cause the top coat to dull and also get wiped away with cleanser.
Experts say that chemicals in nail gel polishes, which are methacrylates, can seep into the skin and cause an allergic reaction. Symptoms of such a reaction include nails becoming loosened from the nail bed and the skin around the nails developing a severe rash.
Some people have reported nails loosening or falling off, skin rashes or, in rarer cases, breathing difficulties, she said.
Most often, an allergic reaction to gel nail polish will end after using an antihistamine drug available at the pharmacy. The varnish that causes an allergic reaction to gel polish should be removed.
The danger with keeping your nail polish on too long is that the pigment in the nail polish can soak into the top few layers of the nail and dry it out, Dr. Rowland says. When that happens, fungus, yeast, bacteria, mold and mildew can develop underneath the nail plate, which can lead to long-term problems.
For gel nails, take a break for a week at least once every eight weeks to allow the nails to rehydrate and to allow repair of the underlying structures. “An emollient applied directly to the nail and cuticle oil will also aid recovery,” said Batra.
Since gel nail polish can be worn for weeks on end without even the tiniest chip, stretching the life of your manicure is tempting. However, Hadley suggests removing a gel manicure after two to three weeks maximum to avoid damaging nail beds and cuticles.
It's normal to experience burning if the gel is applied too thick then placed under the UV or LED lamp. It's not a good thing, but gel heats up as it cures, the thicker the gel, the more heat it needs to cure and that heats penetrates through to your nail bed, causing a spike of pain.