These splits happen when the tips of your hair split in two, creating a Y-shape, and occur due to the hair's cuticle being worn or damaged, oftentimes by the friction created from over-styling or overbrushing your hair.
If not trimmed on time, split ends will continue to split all the way up the hair shaft. This will damage the hair strands and lead to brittle and unhealthy hair.
The primary cause of this is physical stress, which either comes from heat or physical force. For instance, split ends are more likely to occur on already tangled hair that has been pulled or broken by aggressive combing. As such, detangling hair by gently combing it makes it much less likely to experience split ends.
By trimming split ends, you can prevent further damage and breakage, which can help to maintain the overall length and thickness of your hair. So while cutting split ends may not make your hair grow faster, it can help to keep it healthy and looking its best.
These white dots are an indication that the hair is fractured or severely chemically damaged, giving your hair an overall straw-like look. Split ends, however, are usually only seen at the tips.
The best and most effective way to deal with unsightly split ends is to cut them off completely. Cutting also prevents them from rising further up the hair shaft and causing more damage. “It's almost like stopping a tear on a piece of fabric,” says Kei. “If you don't get rid of it, it'll only get worse.”
Blunt bobs are chic hairstyles for damaged hair, as they cut hair off at their thinnest and give the appearance of fullness, while ridding strands of split ends.
The more you stroke your hair, the more your hair loses its moisture. Touching your hair effectively strips it of its natural oils, resulting in major dryness and breakage. Additionally, repeatedly tugging at your hair is a form of mechanical stress which can result in split ends and ultimately, hair thinning.
Nutritional deficiency
Zinc and iron are important for keratin production so not having enough of these can lead to changes in the structure of hair. Zinc can be taken alone or with a mineral formula including iron. You can add foods that are high in zinc like beef, pumpkin seeds, and lentils to your diet.
Massaging aloe vera gel on your hair will result in soft, shiny, and bouncing tresses. Aloe vera also repairs damaged hair. Oil Massage: A good oil massage is one of the sure-shot ways of tackling split ends. A massage using coconut oil, olive oil or almond oil is one of the best ways to handle split ends.
First thing first—using less heat will lead to fewer split ends. However, even without styling your hair with hot tools, strands may naturally split from typical wear and tear, manual damage from aggressive brushing or styling, harsh scrubbing in the shower, sleeping on wet hair, etc.
When it comes to fixing split ends, you can't ever fully repair the damage that's been done and get back to untouched, virgin hair, but you can temporarily mend the strand. The only real cure for split ends is trimming them off.
Physical damage
Brushing the hair when dry can also lead to the formation of split ends. This is a result of repeated friction on the hair shaft, which causes damage to the cuticle layer. When this layer becomes damaged, the small scale-like cells of the cuticle become frayed and lead to the formation of split ends.
Split ends result from dry hair, which means a great way to prevent them is to keep your hair as hydrated and nourished as possible. An easy way to do this is by using a deep conditioning treatment once a week along with your regular conditioner and using hair oil on styled, dry hair to lock moisture in.
Every six to eight weeks.
"Once you split your hair there's no way to repair it," which inevitably means a more drastic cut the longer you wait. If have very fine or very coarse hair, or frequently dye or heat style your hair, you might need more frequent trims since these hair types are prone to breakage.
If your hair is more prone to split ends due to damage from these treatments, then trimming your hair every eight weeks will help keep your hair healthy.
The hairdresser places the first strand between their fingers and meticulously smooths it out, from the roots down to the tips to expose the split ends. Gradually, the hairdresser will remove the split ends and any rogue hairs which are sticking out. They will do so until the “cleanup” of your hair is complete.
If someone is heavy-handed on heat styling with a curling iron, or receiving a high lift color service, split ends can happen as quickly as four weeks. For others who naturally air-dry their hair and refrain from damaging beauty habits, 12 weeks is acceptable for a trim."
Basically, if you don't have a trim, your split ends will run riot and likely split further up the shaft eventually snapping and making your hair short, which stops it from growing long. This way, your hair can continue to grow healthily from your roots, but the ends won't fray and snap shorter.
Here are some common signs of damaged hair: Split ends: When the ends of the hair shafts are frayed, it creates a split or forked appearance. Dryness: Damaged hair often appears dry and rough, lacking the natural shine and softness of healthy hair. Dullness: Damaged hair can lose its luster, looking dull and lifeless.
Each strand of hair should be straight at the end. But, if the hair is split, the strand will fork off into two or three different directions. It's easy to remember that common split ends make little "Y" shapes at the tips of your hair strands.