If your vet suspects that your dog has a sprain, they'll need to rest. The vet may prescribe them a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicine like carprofen or meloxicam, cold packs and/or a weight loss plan. Occasionally, a vet will recommend surgery.
If you think your dog may be suffering from a sprained leg, you should take her to the emergency vet so she can be treated properly. Even though leg sprains can be common, they can also be painful for your pet. By getting veterinary care as soon as possible, you can help make sure your pet's pain is eased quickly.
Grade I sprains - Your vet will apply a splint on the affected area to restrict your pet's movement and recommend anti-inflammatory medicine. Grade II sprains - Your vet will splint the injured joint and prescribe medication. They may also recommend surgery to address more severe damage.
There's no need to panic, though. Minor sprains will heal on their own, and sometimes a dog will immediately begin limping if they perceive they may be injured even if they're not. This is kind of like a human's reaction to hitting their funny bone.
If your vet suspects that your dog has a sprain, they'll need to rest. The vet may prescribe them a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicine like carprofen or meloxicam, cold packs and/or a weight loss plan. Occasionally, a vet will recommend surgery.
Symptoms of a Sprained Leg in Dogs
It's possible for the limp to go away on its own within a day if the injury is mild. On the other hand, if your dog can't use their leg or move around for more than a day, or if this happens chronically, we recommend scheduling a visit with your veterinarian.
Many sprains and strains can be treated simply with rest and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) such as Rimadyl, Metacam, or Galliprant. If rest is recommended, it is important to keep your dog's activity level as low as possible. Leash walk only when taking them outside to eliminate.
Once the veterinarian has evaluated the sprain she will give it one of three grades: Grade I - Only a minor part of the ligament is torn and the joint is still functional; some swelling and pain are evident, but the dog usually is able to walk.
Contact your vet as soon as you can if you discover something painful. If you think your dog is limping because of inflammation, alternate between ice and heat packs to lower the level of swelling and discomfort. Call your veterinarian to ask them when you should be applying the packs.
Instead of attempting to self-diagnose your dogs injury, the only way to tell whether a dog has a sprain or a broken leg is to take the dog for a complete visual exam by a veterinarian. Your veterinarian can then determine if x-rays are needed.
Take your dog to the vet's office immediately if they can't put any weight on their leg, show extreme pain (this could include crying out), have swelling or injury and are reluctant to move or eat. If your pup is still limping after a day, take them to the vet.
Sometimes limping will go away on its own, especially if you provide some at-home support like a brace. Other times limping may be a sign of a more serious injury or condition that will require veterinary intervention.
Soak the foot in warm water with Epsom salts to relieve swelling. Then apply antibiotic ointment, such as Polysporin. For cut or torn foot pads and broken nails, control the bleeding and treat as described in the handouts "First Aid for Torn or Injured Foot Pads in Dogs" and "First Aid for Broken Nails in Dogs".
A sprain is an injury to the ligaments and capsule at a joint in the body. A strain is an injury to muscles or tendons. Immediate treatment of sprains or strains includes protection, optimal loading, ice, compression and elevation (POLICE).
Dogs can sometimes recover from cruciate ligament damage without surgery, but you need to consider their age, their general health, and the severity of their injury. If left untreated, a partially torn or ruptured cruciate ligament can improve within three to six weeks for most dogs, especially small ones.
Work your fingers down and apply gentle pressure in a circular motion between your dog's shoulder blades. Move to the front legs. Start with your hands at the ankle then slowly move them up to the back of the knee. Some dogs don't like their legs to be touched so be sure to watch for signs of discomfort.
If your puppy is limping but still playing, this is probably a sign of a superficial injury. Superficial injuries can include: Cuts or scrapes from stepping on something sharp. Burns from stepping on the hot pavement.
What Are the Treatment Costs for Your Limping Dog? When you go to the vet, you will typically pay the cost of the office visit ranging from $50 – $250, depending on your vet. X-rays, bloodwork, and other diagnostic costs could add at least a few hundred dollars to your total.
A dog with a broken leg will hold its leg in midair, whine or cry, and resist your attempts to touch the damaged limb. The acute pain will not lessen until the fracture has been properly set by a veterinarian.
If your dog has a broken bone, it's not likely they will put any weight on the affected limb. Depending on the severity of the break and the amount of pain your dog is in, they can still get around, but they will most undoubtedly limp and avoid using the affected limb.