Can an Aboriginal own land in Australia?

In December 1976 the federal parliament passed the Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act. It was the first legislation in Australia that enabled First Nations peoples to claim land rights for Country where traditional ownership could be proven.

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Can aboriginals own property?

The Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act 1976 (see above) provides the basis upon which Aboriginal Australian people in the Northern Territory can claim rights to land based on traditional occupation. The freehold land cannot be sold or transferred, but it can be leased.

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Can aboriginals claim land?

Aboriginal communities in NSW can claim land to compensate them for historic dispossession of land and to support their social and economic development. The Aboriginal Land Rights Act 1983 (ALRA) was introduced to compensate Aboriginal people in NSW for dispossession of their land.

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What land ownership means for Aboriginal people?

Aboriginal law and spirituality are intertwined with the land, the people and creation, and this forms their culture and sovereignty. The health of land and water is central to their culture. Land is their mother, is steeped in their culture, but also gives them the responsibility to care for it.

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Do Aboriginals believe land ownership?

“Land is very important to Aboriginal people with the common belief of 'we don't own the land, the land owns us'. Aboriginal people have always had a spiritual connection to their land, and because of this connection many Aboriginal people will not leave their country.

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Australia's Land Rights: The Mabo Decision and Native Title

25 related questions found

What benefits do Aboriginal get in Australia?

It includes:
  • Parenting Payment.
  • JobSeeker Payment.
  • Carer Allowance.
  • Age Pension.
  • ABSTUDY.
  • Crisis and special help.
  • Family and domestic violence and more…

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What is Aboriginal freehold land?

Aboriginal freehold land is inalienable freehold title, meaning it cannot be sold. It is referred to as 'schedule one' land, and is formally held by an Aboriginal land trust.

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What is an Aboriginal land agreement?

The Aboriginal Land Rights Act 1983 (ALRA) allows the NSW Government and Local Aboriginal Land Councils (LALCs) to enter into voluntary and legally binding agreements to resolve land claims, reducing the need for costly and lengthy land claim determinations. These are called Aboriginal Land Agreements (ALAs).

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What rights do Aboriginal have?

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples hold distinct cultural rights and must not be denied the right to maintain, control, protect and develop their culture, and to have their traditional connections with land, waters and resources recognised and valued.

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Is Australia giving land back to indigenous?

The Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act 1976 has resulted in almost 50 per cent of the Northern Territory being returned to Aboriginal peoples. Some state governments followed the lead of the Australian Government and introduced their own land rights legislation.

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Are Aboriginals exempt from stamp duty?

Stamp duty (for non-housing tenants. The Aboriginal people living in social housing are exempt from Stamp Duty as per Section 278 of the Duties Act 1997 (NSW).

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Can all Aborigines claim land after the Mabo decision?

On 3 June 1992, six of the seven judges agreed that the Meriam held traditional ownership of the lands of Mer. The decision led to the passing of the Native Title Act 1993, providing the framework for all Australian Indigenous people to make claims of native title.

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Do Aboriginals have to pay tax?

Amounts you don't include in your tax return

There are some amounts don't need to be include as income in your tax return. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and Indigenous holding entities don't need to pay income tax or capital gains tax on native title payments or benefits.

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Do Aboriginals get royalties?

The NLC manages the receipt and disbursement of royalty monies to Aboriginal people. The NLC maintains a royalty trust account that receives monies on behalf of individuals and associations of Aboriginal people and disperses them in accordance with section 35(2), (3) & (4) of the Land Rights Act.

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Can anyone claim to be Aboriginal?

The three criteria are: being of Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander descent identifying as an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander person being accepted as such by the community in which you live, or formerly lived.

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When did aboriginals get the right to own land?

In December 1976 the federal parliament passed the Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act. It was the first legislation in Australia that enabled First Nations peoples to claim land rights for Country where traditional ownership could be proven.

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How much land is owned by Aboriginal?

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples' rights and interests in land are formally recognised over around 50 per cent of Australia's land mass. Connection to land is of central importance to First Nations Australians.

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Can you claim Crown land in Australia?

You may be able to purchase Crown land that is considered surplus to government's requirements. Crown land may be declared surplus when: native title rights have been considered and deemed extinguished. no government agencies have a requirement for the land; and.

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Does native title apply to freehold land?

Native title claimants are not allowed to include land and waters covered by previous exclusive possession acts in their applications; therefore they would normally exclude freehold areas.

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What is the aboriginal land rights law title?

Native title is the name Australian law gives to traditional ownership of land and waters that have always belonged to Aboriginal people according to their traditions, laws and customs. The Commonwealth Native Title Act 1993 sets out how native title rights are to be recognised and protected.

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Who owns the most money in Australia?

"Iron ore prices have increased over the last year, so Gina Reinhardt and Andrew Forrest are well entrenched at the top again...
  • Gina Rinehart remains Australia's wealthiest person in the lastest Financial Review Rich List. ( ...
  • Andrew Forrest has stayed in second place on the Rich List. (

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What is the largest privately owned property in Australia?

Fancy a backyard so big it takes an entire week flying around in a plane to see the whole thing? Yes, you could be the owner of the largest private tract of land on earth after the Australian Kidman family decided to sell their 11 million hectare (8,800 square mile) cattle kingdom in the Australian outback.

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Who owns the most private land on earth?

The largest landowner in the world currently is King Charles III of England. How much land does the Royal Family own? He and the British Royal Family own more than 6,600,000,000 acres of land around the world. They technically own many territories around the globe, amounting to 1/6 of the surface of the planet.

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What is the $75000 payment to aboriginals?

The New South Wales Stolen Generations Reparations Scheme provides ex-gratia payments of $75,000 to living Stolen Generations survivors who were removed from their families and committed to the care of the New South Wales Aborigines Protection or Welfare Boards.

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