Article 21 of the constitution as well as a few parliament-passed laws give women rights such as women are allowed to drive, hold public office, and attend university but not wearing a veil in public can be punished by law; and when in public, all hair and skin except the face and hands must be covered.
An Iranian woman is free to drive the car inside and outside in any city of Iran. There is a large number of woman car drivers in Iran.
Women in Iran must cover their hair, but there are a variety of head-coverings that they wear. As a tourist, a shawl or headscarf would suffice, and there are different manners to put it on.
you can wear jeans or trousers but you must not wear shorts in the Islamic republic. Of course, they are okay to wear in private places. T-shirts are fine but you are not allowed to wear sleeveless vests in Iran.
For some women, though, it isn't quite so simple. Iran may have fielded a national women's cycling team for many years now, but take to the streets on two wheels and life can quickly get complicated. Especially since leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei issued a fatwa in 2016 explicitly banning women from cycling in public.
Despite discrimination, Iranian women are highly educated and have broken barriers in many professional fields. Women have pushed against discriminatory laws and policies, like the dress code and sexual harassment, achieving some reforms. But they have faced arrest, torture, imprisonment, and even death sentences.
Can You Travel to Iran as an Unmarried Couple? The answer is YES. You can easily travel to Iran and go around this stupendous country as an unmarried couple. Iran is overwhelmingly friendly with the tourists and everyone does their best to make your trip memorable.
While Afghanistan is a deeply conservative, patriarchal country, it is not uncommon for women to drive in larger cities -- particularly Herat in the northwest, which has long been considered liberal by Afghan standards.
According to Article 70 of the Civil Code of the Republic of Afghanistan 1977 and Article 99(1) of the Shiite Personal Status Law, the legal marriageable age is 16 for girls and 18 for boys. When a girl is below the age of 16, a marriage can be concluded with the permission of her father or a judge.
In Afghanistan, up to 57% of girls are married before they are 19. The most common ages for girls to get married are 15 and 16. Factors such as gender dynamics, family structure, cultural, political, and economic perceptions/ideologies all play a role in determining if a girl is married at a young age.
Child marriages are illegal but widespread in Afghanistan. Afghanistan's minimum age of marriage for girls is 16 or 15 well below the internationally recommended standard of 18. These unions mainly happen in rural areas, especially along the borders with Pakistan.
The legal aspect in Iran
In Iran, a man can marry permanently up to four women, with the consent of the previous wives.
1133). However, women may only seek divorce by making a request before an Islamic judge and in only a limited number of circumstances in which the husband has created “difficult and undesirable conditions” in the marriage (Art. 1130).
Religion: Sharia-based Iranian law states that the legal age for marriage is 13 for girls and 15 for boys, but marriages can still be carried out at a younger age with the consent of fathers and permission from court judges.
Women seen in public without a veil could be sentenced to between 10 days and two months in prison or a fine. The law applies to girls as young as nine, which is the minimum age of criminal responsibility for girls in Iran.
Iranian Women and Dress Code for Women in Iran. Women in Iran must always wear a long coat/tunic over their regular clothes and are required to cover their heads with a scarf. It's the law, and not only for women. Men should wear long pants and long-sleeved shirts too.
They did so for a variety of reasons, be it because of tradition, identity, religious expression or family pressure. However, according to Iranian poet and journalist Asieh Amini, the main problem today is that women are forced to veil, pointing out they can be lashed or imprisoned for defying Islamic dress codes.
The issuance of permission to marry an Iranian woman with a foreign national has been delegated to the Ministry of the Interior of the Islamic Republic of Iran. In practice, this means that Iranian women must have the right to marry non-Iranian Muslims.
There is no age of consent in Iran, as all sexual activity outside of marriage is illegal. The minimum age of marriage for men is 18, and is 16 for women. Iran does not have a close-in-age exemption.
Adultery. Adultery (zina-e-mohsen) is punishable by 100 lashes for unmarried people and by death on the fourth offense. It is punishable by death by stoning (under moratorium since 2002, officially replaced in 2012, by an unspecified punishment) for married people and in all cases of incest.
Since the Pahlavi era fewer Iranians have practised cousin marriages. There is a strong preference for marrying a first cousin, but no specific preference for the father's brother's daughter. For the quarter of women married after age 21 it was found that the incidence of consanguinity declined to 28%.
In the past the parents and older members of the family arranged almost all marriages. This is still the case in rural areas and with traditional families. Modern couples however, choose their own mate but their parents' consent is still very important and is considered by both sides.
Many of the countries that permit polygamy have Muslim majorities, and the practice is rare in many of them. Fewer than 1% of Muslim men live with more than one spouse in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Iran and Egypt – all countries where the practice is legal at least for Muslims.
Only Estonia sets the minimum age at 15 years. In Belgium, Finland, France, Greece, Ireland, Luxembourg and Slovenia, no minimum age for marriage is stipulated in the legislation.
As of 2023, the legal age of marriage in India is: Marriage Age for Girls in India 2023: Girls in India can get married at the age of 18, which is the legal age. According to the PCMA, any marriage involving a girl below the age of 18 years is considered child marriage and is punishable by law.