There is no scientific evidence to show if dogs can tell apart a baby from an adult but anecdotal evidence exists. It's common to see dogs being more gentle, protective, show more interest, or bark/whine when you take the baby away.
Dogs tend to be more protective of babies and small children as well, but that doesn't mean that dogs really understand what babies are or what we call them. Dogs can tell a difference, but they probably don't know just what a baby is.
'” When a dog has a strong pack drive and is tightly bonded with his family, it's only natural that he becomes protective of a new baby when he or she arrives. Canines are smitten with babies and can form strong connections because of the amount of time spent together.
They have the same feeling as a child towards their parents and so they are not just an animal but a child to us and for them we are family. If ever you wonder whether your pooch is just like your child or not, think again. For them you are their parents.
Dogs Are Very Intuitive
Many dogs behave differently when in the presence of human or animal babies, leading experts to believe that some dogs may pick up on their vulnerability. Some dogs may know that babies are babies, and automatically approach them as such.
For many, raising their beloved fur baby brings them joy and gives them a sense of purpose, similar to parents raising a human child. We may feel that our pups are our children, but do our dogs see us as their parents? Dog owners will be happy to hear that the answer to this question is yes, to some extent at least.
They instinctively want to protect the youngest family member. For years, dogs have been pack animals, which is one of their wired responses to hierarchy. A dog releases dopamine in the presence of a child, so you know that even their biology makes it enjoyable to play with babies.
Just like an older sibling might experience jealousy with the arrival of a new baby in the house - dogs can experience that same emotion of envy as well, especially if they feel like they have to compete for your attention.
Oxytocin is released for both you and your dog when you pet them, play with them, or look at each other. Studies have shown that dogs tend to lock eyes to show affection, so it's safe to say your dog feels the love when you're looking longingly at each other.
Overall, dogs are complex creatures that think about a wide range of things, including social relationships, their physical environment, daily routine, physical needs, and health and well-being.
Fortunately, most dogs look upon a baby with curiosity and interest and will show no signs of aggression or other negative behavior. However, some dogs may perceive an infant as a strange mammal or even a potential item of prey. "Dogs that have never seen a baby may not view them as human beings."
Dr. Barrack points out that changes at home will always have an effect on a dog. “Your dog is smart enough to pick up on these changes during pregnancy, both in a physical way — which is how your body will be changing, your stomach, your smell — and in an emotional way, such as your feelings and your mood,” she says.
It is possible for a puppy to develop a mother-like bond with a human. Dogs have an advanced sense of smell that contributes to human recognition and they can observe human facial expressions. Positive reinforcement and socialization with people and dogs affect a dog's preferences.
Just like young children when told to leave something alone, dogs only become more curious. By allowing the dog to investigate, you reduce the new baby's likelihood becoming a “big deal” to the dog. Generally, dogs will want to sniff the baby and may nudge the baby with their nose or even lick the baby.
Dogs, just like humans, are prone to jealousy, and if your dog was an only pet or is used to an overwhelming amount of affection, losing the center of attention to a baby may lead to hurt feelings or confusion. Another reason a baby may lead to dog depression is the introduction of an erratic sleep schedule.
The baby's cries or movements could make some dogs anxious. However, unwanted behaviors are likely a reaction to ALL the changes and the new reality (which includes the baby!) and the interruption of the dynamic with you, not because they are 'jealous' of the baby.
So, even though it may look cute, a dog licking a baby's face should not be allowed. In fact, I don't recommend it even for healthy adults. If your dog likes to give the adults in the family “kisses,” let them lick your hand and then immediately wash your hand thoroughly afterward.
Protective Behavior
A dog protects a young child instinctively. The following ways show evidence of this: Standing guard over the baby and watching over it attentively. Being more alert and responsive to potential threats or dangers in the environment.
Licking is a natural and instinctive behaviour to dogs. For them it's a way of grooming, bonding, and expressing themselves. Your dog may lick you to say they love you, to get your attention, to help soothe themselves if they're stressed, to show empathy or because you taste good to them!
They grow up knowing you and get used to having you around. Dogs do not take too kindly to those who seemingly pose a threat to their family for this reason. Protectiveness comes from a dog's wolf ancestors and centuries of breeding, which means that dogs instinctively know when a human child is in need of care.
That said, dogs often treat us as like we're part of one big happy pack. They can be incredibly loyal and loving to their family members. They rely on their human alphas to take care of them. If your dog doesn't see you as their alpha and ignores your commands, some professional training may be in order.
Breaking Eye Contact
In the wild, alphas put betas and omegas in their place with a decisive stare. If your dog breaks eye contact with you first, this is a dramatic sign of them viewing you as the alpha. It also demonstrates that you can discipline your dog with nothing more than a look.
Many factors can influence who your dog chooses to sleep with. And it is not always the one he spends the most time with. Other reasons can include who he initially bonded with, if he likes your bedroom, smells, scents, feeling safe, and personality match.
Many dog owners talk to their dogs in a cute or gentle manner when they are kissing them. The dog then learns to associate the kisses with a warmer tone, meaning they might respond accordingly. So while dogs do not understand what kisses really mean, they can eventually learn to realize they are positive messages.