Once what's causing the dark spots or patches is found and stopped, fading can take time. A spot that is a few shades darker than your natural skin color will usually fade within 6 to 12 months. If the color lies deep in your skin, however, fading can take years.
Buttermilk is rich in lactic acid which helps in removing dead skin from your face and lightens your dark spots. Apply buttermilk directly on dark spots with the help of cotton and leave it for 20 minutes. Wash your face with clean water and see the results.
Retinoids. Retinoids are derivatives of vitamin A. They increase the turnover of new skin cells, which can fade dark spots over time. Doctors may prescribe a professional-strength retinoid, such as tretinoin, for severe hyperpigmentation.
Most dark spots will then fade on their own over time, but it may take a long time. Skin injury: As the wound heals, you may see a dark spot or patch. In time, the hyperpigmentation will fade if you don't re-injure your skin.
Once you stop what's causing the dark spots or patches, fading can take time. A spot that is a few shades darker than your skin will usually fade within 6 to 12 months. If the color lies deep in your skin, however, fading can take years. Discoloration that lies deep in the skin is often slate blue to gray in color.
Ultraviolet (UV) light speeds up the production of melanin, a natural pigment that gives skin its color. On skin that has had years of sun exposure, age spots appear when melanin becomes clumped or is produced in high concentrations. Use of commercial tanning lamps and beds also can cause age spots.
Age spot treatments include: Medications. Applying prescription bleaching creams (hydroquinone) alone or with retinoids (tretinoin) and a mild steroid might gradually fade the spots over several months. The treatments might cause temporary itching, redness, burning or dryness.
Dark spots commonly occur as people age. They are often the result of past sun exposure. But they can also be due to some skin conditions, medications, and certain medical conditions. Often your healthcare provider or dermatologist can diagnose dark spots by looking at them.
Use a Dark Spot Corrector. Age spots aren't necessarily reversible with product use, but their appearance can be faded over time with over-the-counter creams and lotions, depending on how dark the age spots are and how often you apply the product.
Not wearing sunscreen – Unprotected sun exposure can cause further darkening and prolong the fading process. Make sure to wear a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher, every day regardless of the weather.
Hydroquinone creams and serums
Perhaps the most popular solution for skin lightening on a spot-by-spot basis is topical solutions containing hydroquinone. A 2013 study found potential benefits for facial melasma, which causes patches of discoloration.
Many dark spots will eventually go away on their own, but how long that takes can be anywhere from a few weeks to a few years. Yup, years. So if you're trying to get rid of dark spots on your skin at home—and fast—look for products that contain these ingredients to fade hyperpigmentation asap.
“The pigment in brown spots can move deeper into the skin over time,” Dr. Downie explains. Spot-eradicating ingredients to look for in OTC treatments include azelaic and glycolic acids, vitamin C, and retinoids, says the American Academy of Dermatology Association (AAD).
Buttermilk contains lactic acid that helps remove dead skin and lightens the dark spots. Apply buttermilk directly on the dark spots on your face with the help of cotton. Keep it for about 15-20 minutes. Rinse it with clean water and see the results.
Use Aloe Vera Gel
As we all know aloe vera is the jack of all trades, you should use its goodness to remove dark spots from your face. To use this, mix 2 tsp of fresh aloe vera gel and 1 tsp honey in a bowl. Let the mixture sit for 5-10 minutes. Then apply it all over the affected area and let it dry.
Ultraviolet (UV) light speeds up the production of melanin, a natural pigment that gives skin its color. On skin that has had years of sun exposure, age spots appear when melanin becomes clumped or is produced in high concentrations. Use of commercial tanning lamps and beds also can cause age spots.
Further, vitamin C can reduce the appearance of dark spots by blocking the production of pigment in our skin.
Many dark spots will eventually go away on their own, but how long that takes can be anywhere from a few weeks to a few years. Yup, years. So if you're trying to get rid of dark spots on your skin at home—and fast—look for products that contain these ingredients to fade hyperpigmentation asap.
Niacinamide (also known as vitamin B3) is an antioxidant vitamin and an essential nutrient your skin needs. It's safe for sensitive skin and incredibly effective on dark spots, because it enhances cell turnover to reduce the appearance of dark spots.
Might Lighten Dark Spots
Vitamin C-based skin care products may lighten patches that are darker than the rest of your skin, called hyperpigmentation. In one study, vitamin C applied to the skin for 16 weeks significantly cut down on these spots.